Literature DB >> 22821632

Genetic and environmental factors in late onset dementia: possible role for early parental death.

Lawrence J Whalley1, Roger T Staff, Alison D Murray, Ian J Deary, John M Starr.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate three reports of a possible role of early parental death in late onset dementia. We tested a multivariate model of risk factors for late onset dementia that included established (female sex, a family history of dementia, APOE ε4) and putative influences (vascular risk factors, years of full-time education, parental ages at death, and childhood IQ) on dementia risk.
METHODS: We examined contributions of early life and late life risk factors for dementia by using childhood social and family data and blood samples obtained at interview at age about 78 years. In 1997-1999, we recruited 281 subjects without dementia from a 1932 Scottish IQ survey of children born in 1921 and followed them up to 2010 (at age 88). Binary logistic regression and Bayesian structural equation modelling were used to model dementia risk.
RESULTS: Risk of dementia was associated with increasing age from 77 to 88 years, female sex, death of either parent before age 11 and APOE ε4 genotype. Family history of dementia, childhood IQ, years of education and vascular risk factors did not contribute to the model.
CONCLUSIONS: Our multivariate models of the possible causes of late onset dementia confirm previous associations of dementia with female sex and APOE ε4 genotype and supports earlier reports of a role for early parental death.
Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22821632     DOI: 10.1002/gps.3792

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


  6 in total

1.  Family member deaths across adulthood predict Alzheimer's disease risk: The Cache County Study.

Authors:  Maria C Norton; Elizabeth Fauth; Christine J Clark; Dan Hatch; Daylee Greene; Roxane Pfister; JoAnn T Tschanz; Ken R Smith
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2015-07-01       Impact factor: 3.485

2.  Stressful life events and cognitive decline: Sex differences in the Baltimore Epidemiologic Catchment Area Follow-Up Study.

Authors:  Cynthia A Munro; Alexandra M Wennberg; Nicholas Bienko; William W Eaton; Constantine G Lyketsos; Adam P Spira
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  2019-04-25       Impact factor: 3.485

Review 3.  Early Life Stress and Epigenetics in Late-onset Alzheimer's Dementia: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Erwin Lemche
Journal:  Curr Genomics       Date:  2018-11       Impact factor: 2.236

4.  Association of childhood adversities and home atmosphere with functioning in old age: the Helsinki birth cohort study.

Authors:  Mikaela B von Bonsdorff; Katja Kokko; Minna Salonen; Monika E von Bonsdorff; Taina Poranen-Clark; Hanna Alastalo; Eero Kajantie; Clive Osmond; Johan G Eriksson
Journal:  Age Ageing       Date:  2019-01-01       Impact factor: 10.668

5.  Height in relation to dementia death: individual participant meta-analysis of 18 UK prospective cohort studies.

Authors:  Tom C Russ; Mika Kivimäki; John M Starr; Emmanuel Stamatakis; G David Batty
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-11       Impact factor: 9.319

6.  Color disparities in cognitive aging among Puerto Ricans on the archipelago.

Authors:  Mao-Mei Liu; Michael Crowe; Edward E Telles; Ivonne Z Jiménez-Velázquez; William H Dow
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2021-12-13
  6 in total

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