Literature DB >> 22798826

3,3'-Di-n-propyl-1,1'-(1,3-phenyl-ene-dimethyl-ene)di(1H-imidazol-3-ium) bis-(hexa-fluorophosphate).

Rosenani A Haque, S Fatimah Nasri, Mohd Mustaqim Rosli, Hoong-Kun Fun.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C(20)H(28)N(4) (2+)·2PF(6) (-), the dihedral angles between the benzene ring and the imidazole rings are 70.18 (11) and 69.83 (11)°, while the imidazole rings form a dihedral angle of 40.52 (12)°. In the crystal, weak C-H⋯F inter-actions link the mol-ecules into a two-dimensional network parallel to (001). A π-π inter-action with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.601 (1) Å is also observed in the crystal structure.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22798826      PMCID: PMC3393961          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812026955

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For related structures, see: Haque et al. (2010 ▶, 2011 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C20H28N4 2+·2PF6 − M = 614.40 Triclinic, a = 7.2623 (2) Å b = 11.3926 (3) Å c = 15.9191 (4) Å α = 86.157 (1)° β = 80.917 (2)° γ = 88.946 (2)° V = 1297.61 (6) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.27 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.33 × 0.15 × 0.07 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009 ▶) T min = 0.916, T max = 0.980 20758 measured reflections 7499 independent reflections 5364 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.037

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.051 wR(F 2) = 0.126 S = 1.04 7499 reflections 345 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2009 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812026955/lh5488sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812026955/lh5488Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C20H28N42+·2PF6Z = 2
Mr = 614.40F(000) = 628
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.572 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.2623 (2) ÅCell parameters from 5331 reflections
b = 11.3926 (3) Åθ = 2.6–30.0°
c = 15.9191 (4) ŵ = 0.27 mm1
α = 86.157 (1)°T = 100 K
β = 80.917 (2)°Plate, colourless
γ = 88.946 (2)°0.33 × 0.15 × 0.07 mm
V = 1297.61 (6) Å3
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer7499 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube5364 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.037
φ and ω scansθmax = 30.0°, θmin = 2.1°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009)h = −10→9
Tmin = 0.916, Tmax = 0.980k = −16→16
20758 measured reflectionsl = −22→22
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.126H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.04w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0483P)2 + 0.7762P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
7499 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
345 parametersΔρmax = 0.60 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.47 e Å3
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K.
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
P10.85664 (7)0.82097 (5)0.31016 (3)0.02059 (12)
F10.7969 (2)0.91353 (17)0.38048 (10)0.0561 (5)
F20.8446 (3)0.71820 (17)0.38131 (13)0.0755 (7)
F30.9150 (2)0.73192 (17)0.23815 (12)0.0654 (6)
F40.8665 (2)0.92672 (15)0.23893 (10)0.0520 (5)
F50.64195 (17)0.80311 (12)0.30128 (8)0.0300 (3)
F61.07061 (17)0.84028 (12)0.31794 (9)0.0319 (3)
P20.81889 (7)0.34677 (4)0.16519 (3)0.01901 (12)
F70.7426 (2)0.22554 (12)0.21327 (9)0.0381 (3)
F80.7654 (2)0.41275 (13)0.25124 (8)0.0371 (3)
F90.89514 (18)0.46793 (11)0.11586 (9)0.0320 (3)
F100.87151 (19)0.28187 (12)0.07852 (8)0.0324 (3)
F110.61511 (16)0.37691 (11)0.14134 (8)0.0248 (3)
F121.02204 (18)0.31796 (11)0.18866 (8)0.0299 (3)
N10.3946 (2)0.60725 (14)1.20589 (10)0.0192 (3)
N20.5531 (2)0.64301 (14)1.08018 (10)0.0189 (3)
N30.6765 (2)0.94445 (15)0.72832 (10)0.0217 (4)
N40.8876 (2)0.85736 (15)0.64240 (11)0.0223 (4)
C10.5623 (3)0.63404 (16)1.16302 (12)0.0184 (4)
H1A0.67120.64501.18760.022*
C20.2740 (3)0.59791 (18)1.14801 (13)0.0238 (4)
H2A0.14540.57891.16090.029*
C30.3726 (3)0.62089 (18)1.06960 (13)0.0242 (4)
H3A0.32620.62171.01700.029*
C40.7093 (3)0.67501 (18)1.01161 (13)0.0243 (4)
H4A0.70010.62960.96150.029*
H4B0.82860.65351.03150.029*
C50.7088 (3)0.80473 (17)0.98537 (12)0.0178 (4)
C60.7713 (3)0.88610 (19)1.03618 (13)0.0230 (4)
H6A0.81160.85991.08830.028*
C70.7746 (3)1.00469 (19)1.01086 (13)0.0245 (4)
H7A0.81551.06001.04590.029*
C80.7182 (3)1.04277 (17)0.93422 (13)0.0233 (4)
H8A0.72411.12400.91620.028*
C90.6531 (3)0.96306 (17)0.88368 (12)0.0199 (4)
C100.6477 (3)0.84405 (17)0.91006 (12)0.0187 (4)
H10A0.60180.78920.87620.022*
C110.5836 (3)1.0054 (2)0.80269 (13)0.0277 (5)
H11A0.44750.99250.80950.033*
H11B0.60561.09110.79220.033*
C120.6042 (3)0.9320 (2)0.65459 (13)0.0274 (5)
H12A0.48410.95670.64370.033*
C130.7359 (3)0.8779 (2)0.60076 (14)0.0272 (5)
H13A0.72610.85770.54470.033*
C140.8479 (3)0.89906 (18)0.71901 (12)0.0224 (4)
H14A0.92880.89690.76050.027*
C150.3498 (3)0.58921 (18)1.29920 (12)0.0249 (4)
H15A0.24610.64271.32000.030*
H15B0.45960.61021.32470.030*
C160.2949 (4)0.4642 (2)1.32888 (14)0.0335 (5)
H16A0.39680.40961.30770.040*
H16B0.18200.44321.30570.040*
C170.2563 (5)0.4522 (2)1.42580 (15)0.0471 (7)
H17A0.21820.37151.44480.071*
H17B0.15620.50691.44650.071*
H17C0.36950.47061.44850.071*
C181.0638 (3)0.7974 (2)0.61052 (14)0.0301 (5)
H18A1.04140.71170.61280.036*
H18B1.15550.81080.64870.036*
C191.1443 (4)0.8377 (2)0.52238 (15)0.0411 (6)
H19A1.15900.92420.51890.049*
H19B1.05700.81900.48340.049*
C201.3308 (3)0.7813 (3)0.49349 (16)0.0404 (6)
H20A1.37430.80620.43360.061*
H20B1.31840.69550.49940.061*
H20C1.42100.80540.52860.061*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
P10.0202 (3)0.0195 (3)0.0224 (2)−0.0027 (2)−0.00378 (19)−0.00144 (19)
F10.0388 (9)0.0833 (13)0.0534 (10)0.0118 (9)−0.0134 (7)−0.0463 (9)
F20.0605 (12)0.0671 (12)0.1003 (15)−0.0310 (10)−0.0419 (11)0.0612 (11)
F30.0311 (9)0.0775 (13)0.0976 (14)0.0128 (8)−0.0164 (9)−0.0670 (11)
F40.0490 (10)0.0548 (10)0.0547 (10)−0.0246 (8)−0.0270 (8)0.0303 (8)
F50.0203 (6)0.0327 (7)0.0374 (7)−0.0052 (5)−0.0051 (5)−0.0030 (6)
F60.0229 (7)0.0327 (7)0.0425 (7)−0.0033 (6)−0.0115 (5)−0.0046 (6)
P20.0217 (3)0.0146 (2)0.0211 (2)−0.00125 (19)−0.00516 (19)−0.00024 (18)
F70.0439 (9)0.0262 (7)0.0438 (8)−0.0106 (6)−0.0115 (6)0.0153 (6)
F80.0394 (8)0.0464 (9)0.0287 (7)0.0076 (7)−0.0103 (6)−0.0165 (6)
F90.0267 (7)0.0213 (6)0.0476 (8)−0.0056 (5)−0.0100 (6)0.0115 (6)
F100.0344 (7)0.0357 (8)0.0292 (7)0.0097 (6)−0.0080 (5)−0.0126 (6)
F110.0209 (6)0.0239 (6)0.0311 (6)−0.0015 (5)−0.0071 (5)−0.0041 (5)
F120.0274 (7)0.0274 (7)0.0376 (7)0.0037 (5)−0.0147 (5)−0.0006 (5)
N10.0229 (9)0.0153 (8)0.0190 (8)−0.0028 (7)−0.0024 (6)−0.0009 (6)
N20.0243 (9)0.0137 (7)0.0181 (7)0.0001 (6)−0.0023 (6)0.0007 (6)
N30.0218 (9)0.0200 (8)0.0220 (8)0.0009 (7)−0.0010 (6)0.0031 (6)
N40.0200 (9)0.0221 (9)0.0230 (8)0.0010 (7)0.0001 (6)0.0038 (7)
C10.0206 (10)0.0156 (9)0.0192 (9)−0.0025 (7)−0.0031 (7)−0.0008 (7)
C20.0214 (10)0.0200 (10)0.0311 (10)−0.0023 (8)−0.0077 (8)−0.0013 (8)
C30.0281 (11)0.0202 (10)0.0267 (10)0.0014 (8)−0.0114 (8)−0.0023 (8)
C40.0310 (12)0.0180 (10)0.0207 (9)0.0036 (8)0.0045 (8)0.0020 (7)
C50.0182 (9)0.0151 (9)0.0187 (8)0.0012 (7)0.0013 (7)−0.0012 (7)
C60.0177 (10)0.0292 (11)0.0221 (9)0.0033 (8)−0.0023 (7)−0.0055 (8)
C70.0182 (10)0.0232 (10)0.0321 (11)−0.0033 (8)0.0003 (8)−0.0108 (8)
C80.0200 (10)0.0142 (9)0.0324 (11)−0.0032 (8)0.0065 (8)−0.0025 (8)
C90.0189 (10)0.0183 (9)0.0204 (9)0.0020 (8)0.0019 (7)0.0001 (7)
C100.0210 (10)0.0149 (9)0.0194 (9)−0.0019 (7)0.0008 (7)−0.0032 (7)
C110.0309 (12)0.0260 (11)0.0234 (10)0.0098 (9)0.0008 (8)0.0040 (8)
C120.0218 (11)0.0329 (12)0.0277 (10)−0.0001 (9)−0.0056 (8)0.0014 (9)
C130.0247 (11)0.0310 (12)0.0259 (10)−0.0023 (9)−0.0046 (8)−0.0004 (9)
C140.0232 (10)0.0203 (10)0.0220 (9)−0.0013 (8)−0.0013 (8)0.0047 (7)
C150.0329 (12)0.0213 (10)0.0185 (9)−0.0059 (9)0.0024 (8)−0.0010 (7)
C160.0472 (15)0.0238 (11)0.0272 (11)−0.0086 (10)0.0006 (10)0.0018 (9)
C170.075 (2)0.0334 (14)0.0272 (12)−0.0120 (14)0.0062 (12)0.0060 (10)
C180.0268 (12)0.0320 (12)0.0282 (11)0.0085 (9)0.0027 (9)0.0029 (9)
C190.0433 (15)0.0446 (15)0.0290 (12)0.0090 (12)0.0103 (10)0.0050 (11)
C200.0320 (13)0.0547 (17)0.0333 (12)−0.0028 (12)0.0037 (10)−0.0140 (12)
P1—F21.5672 (16)C6—C71.383 (3)
P1—F31.5842 (15)C6—H6A0.9500
P1—F41.5926 (15)C7—C81.388 (3)
P1—F11.5942 (15)C7—H7A0.9500
P1—F61.5985 (13)C8—C91.389 (3)
P1—F51.6054 (13)C8—H8A0.9500
P2—F81.5973 (13)C9—C101.392 (3)
P2—F71.5976 (13)C9—C111.504 (3)
P2—F101.5988 (13)C10—H10A0.9500
P2—F121.6012 (13)C11—H11A0.9900
P2—F91.6044 (13)C11—H11B0.9900
P2—F111.6104 (13)C12—C131.348 (3)
N1—C11.329 (2)C12—H12A0.9500
N1—C21.378 (3)C13—H13A0.9500
N1—C151.471 (2)C14—H14A0.9500
N2—C11.328 (2)C15—C161.511 (3)
N2—C31.378 (3)C15—H15A0.9900
N2—C41.477 (2)C15—H15B0.9900
N3—C141.329 (3)C16—C171.521 (3)
N3—C121.376 (3)C16—H16A0.9900
N3—C111.477 (3)C16—H16B0.9900
N4—C141.326 (3)C17—H17A0.9800
N4—C131.382 (3)C17—H17B0.9800
N4—C181.473 (3)C17—H17C0.9800
C1—H1A0.9500C18—C191.478 (3)
C2—C31.349 (3)C18—H18A0.9900
C2—H2A0.9500C18—H18B0.9900
C3—H3A0.9500C19—C201.507 (4)
C4—C51.509 (3)C19—H19A0.9900
C4—H4A0.9900C19—H19B0.9900
C4—H4B0.9900C20—H20A0.9800
C5—C101.387 (3)C20—H20B0.9800
C5—C61.397 (3)C20—H20C0.9800
F2—P1—F391.17 (13)C6—C7—C8119.91 (18)
F2—P1—F4179.03 (12)C6—C7—H7A120.0
F3—P1—F489.73 (11)C8—C7—H7A120.0
F2—P1—F190.50 (12)C7—C8—C9120.51 (19)
F3—P1—F1178.29 (11)C7—C8—H8A119.7
F4—P1—F188.60 (10)C9—C8—H8A119.7
F2—P1—F690.08 (8)C8—C9—C10119.28 (18)
F3—P1—F690.72 (8)C8—C9—C11120.31 (19)
F4—P1—F690.28 (8)C10—C9—C11120.39 (18)
F1—P1—F689.63 (8)C5—C10—C9120.63 (17)
F2—P1—F590.75 (8)C5—C10—H10A119.7
F3—P1—F589.25 (8)C9—C10—H10A119.7
F4—P1—F588.89 (8)N3—C11—C9112.25 (17)
F1—P1—F590.37 (8)N3—C11—H11A109.2
F6—P1—F5179.16 (8)C9—C11—H11A109.2
F8—P2—F790.62 (8)N3—C11—H11B109.2
F8—P2—F10179.39 (8)C9—C11—H11B109.2
F7—P2—F1089.82 (8)H11A—C11—H11B107.9
F8—P2—F1290.01 (7)C13—C12—N3107.08 (19)
F7—P2—F1290.40 (7)C13—C12—H12A126.5
F10—P2—F1290.41 (7)N3—C12—H12A126.5
F8—P2—F990.01 (8)C12—C13—N4107.17 (19)
F7—P2—F9179.32 (8)C12—C13—H13A126.4
F10—P2—F989.55 (8)N4—C13—H13A126.4
F12—P2—F989.86 (7)N4—C14—N3108.95 (18)
F8—P2—F1189.88 (7)N4—C14—H14A125.5
F7—P2—F1190.08 (7)N3—C14—H14A125.5
F10—P2—F1189.70 (7)N1—C15—C16113.01 (17)
F12—P2—F11179.50 (8)N1—C15—H15A109.0
F9—P2—F1189.65 (7)C16—C15—H15A109.0
C1—N1—C2108.30 (16)N1—C15—H15B109.0
C1—N1—C15124.94 (17)C16—C15—H15B109.0
C2—N1—C15126.75 (17)H15A—C15—H15B107.8
C1—N2—C3108.44 (16)C15—C16—C17109.66 (19)
C1—N2—C4125.44 (17)C15—C16—H16A109.7
C3—N2—C4126.10 (17)C17—C16—H16A109.7
C14—N3—C12108.51 (17)C15—C16—H16B109.7
C14—N3—C11125.94 (18)C17—C16—H16B109.7
C12—N3—C11125.42 (18)H16A—C16—H16B108.2
C14—N4—C13108.28 (18)C16—C17—H17A109.5
C14—N4—C18124.28 (18)C16—C17—H17B109.5
C13—N4—C18127.43 (18)H17A—C17—H17B109.5
N2—C1—N1108.94 (17)C16—C17—H17C109.5
N2—C1—H1A125.5H17A—C17—H17C109.5
N1—C1—H1A125.5H17B—C17—H17C109.5
C3—C2—N1107.23 (18)N4—C18—C19113.54 (19)
C3—C2—H2A126.4N4—C18—H18A108.9
N1—C2—H2A126.4C19—C18—H18A108.9
C2—C3—N2107.09 (17)N4—C18—H18B108.9
C2—C3—H3A126.5C19—C18—H18B108.9
N2—C3—H3A126.5H18A—C18—H18B107.7
N2—C4—C5111.85 (16)C18—C19—C20112.5 (2)
N2—C4—H4A109.2C18—C19—H19A109.1
C5—C4—H4A109.2C20—C19—H19A109.1
N2—C4—H4B109.2C18—C19—H19B109.1
C5—C4—H4B109.2C20—C19—H19B109.1
H4A—C4—H4B107.9H19A—C19—H19B107.8
C10—C5—C6119.44 (18)C19—C20—H20A109.5
C10—C5—C4120.15 (17)C19—C20—H20B109.5
C6—C5—C4120.41 (18)H20A—C20—H20B109.5
C7—C6—C5120.19 (19)C19—C20—H20C109.5
C7—C6—H6A119.9H20A—C20—H20C109.5
C5—C6—H6A119.9H20B—C20—H20C109.5
C3—N2—C1—N1−0.1 (2)C8—C9—C10—C5−0.9 (3)
C4—N2—C1—N1178.13 (17)C11—C9—C10—C5−178.95 (18)
C2—N1—C1—N20.5 (2)C14—N3—C11—C9−28.5 (3)
C15—N1—C1—N2179.56 (17)C12—N3—C11—C9156.03 (19)
C1—N1—C2—C3−0.6 (2)C8—C9—C11—N3126.7 (2)
C15—N1—C2—C3−179.71 (19)C10—C9—C11—N3−55.2 (3)
N1—C2—C3—N20.5 (2)C14—N3—C12—C130.1 (2)
C1—N2—C3—C2−0.3 (2)C11—N3—C12—C13176.22 (19)
C4—N2—C3—C2−178.50 (18)N3—C12—C13—N40.3 (2)
C1—N2—C4—C5−95.3 (2)C14—N4—C13—C12−0.5 (2)
C3—N2—C4—C582.7 (2)C18—N4—C13—C12178.2 (2)
N2—C4—C5—C10−103.8 (2)C13—N4—C14—N30.5 (2)
N2—C4—C5—C676.8 (2)C18—N4—C14—N3−178.18 (18)
C10—C5—C6—C7−0.9 (3)C12—N3—C14—N4−0.4 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C7178.52 (18)C11—N3—C14—N4−176.51 (18)
C5—C6—C7—C8−0.9 (3)C1—N1—C15—C16−114.1 (2)
C6—C7—C8—C91.9 (3)C2—N1—C15—C1664.8 (3)
C7—C8—C9—C10−1.0 (3)N1—C15—C16—C17178.4 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C11177.10 (19)C14—N4—C18—C19−135.0 (2)
C6—C5—C10—C91.8 (3)C13—N4—C18—C1946.6 (3)
C4—C5—C10—C9−177.64 (18)N4—C18—C19—C20176.0 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C1—H1A···F3i0.952.323.238 (3)162
C2—H2A···F9ii0.952.463.274 (3)144
C3—H3A···F10iii0.952.453.291 (2)148
C3—H3A···F11iii0.952.493.344 (2)150
C4—H4B···F9i0.992.513.195 (2)126
C10—H10A···F11iii0.952.543.405 (2)151
C18—H18B···F7iv0.992.433.324 (3)149
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C1—H1A⋯F3i 0.952.323.238 (3)162
C2—H2A⋯F9ii 0.952.463.274 (3)144
C3—H3A⋯F10iii 0.952.453.291 (2)148
C3—H3A⋯F11iii 0.952.493.344 (2)150
C4—H4B⋯F9i 0.992.513.195 (2)126
C10—H10A⋯F11iii 0.952.543.405 (2)151
C18—H18B⋯F7iv 0.992.433.324 (3)149

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) .

  4 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  3,3'-Di-n-butyl-1,1'-(p-phenyl-ene-dimethyl-ene)diimidazolium bis-(hexa-fluoro-phosphate).

Authors:  Rosenani A Haque; Abbas Washeel; S Fatimah Nasri; Chin Sing Yeap; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-03-13

3.  3,3'-Di-n-propyl-1,1'-[p-phenyl-enebis(methyl-ene)]diimidazolium dibromide.

Authors:  Rosenani A Haque; S Fatimah Nasri; Madhukar Hemamalini; Hoong-Kun Fun
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-07-06

4.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  4 in total

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