Literature DB >> 22797400

A simple stereological method for estimating the number and the volume of the pancreatic beta cells.

Ali Noorafshan1, Leila Hoseini, Saied Karbalay-Doust, Elham Nadimi.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Number of the beta cells as well as their volume is a fundamental variable in the pancreatic research.
OBJECTIVES: This study describes a simple method for stereological estimation of the volume of the pancreas, the total volume of the islets, and the total number, as well as the mean volume, of the beta cells in rat.
METHODS: The primary volume of the pancreas was measured using the immersion method. Also, tissue shrinkage was estimated and the final pancreas volume was corrected without the need for serial sectioning. A limited number (i.e., 10-13) of the isotropic uniform random slabs of each pancreas was embedded in the same block. One 5 µm and one 20 µm sections were obtained and stained with a modified aldehyde fuchsin. The point counting, optical disector and point-sampled intercept methods were used to estimate the volume density of the islet, the numerical density of the beta cells, and the mean cell volume, respectively.
RESULTS: After calculating the tissue shrinkage, the mean primary volume of the pancreas (628 mm3; CV: 25%) was corrected to obtain the final volume (442 mm3; CV: 39%). The mean islet volume was reported as 3.8 mm3 (CV: 22%). Besides, the total number of the beta cells was estimated as 2.9x10(6) (CV: 20%). Moreover, the mean volume of the beta cells was obtained (1,158 µm3; CV: 9%).
CONCLUSIONS: It takes almost one hour to estimate the volume of the islets and two hours to count the cells and estimate the intercepts per animal.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22797400     DOI: 10.6092/1590-8577/802

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  JOP        ISSN: 1590-8577


  10 in total

1.  Can Sertraline and Nortriptyline Protect the Neurons in Submucosal and Myenteric Plexuses of Rat's Colon Against Stress?

Authors:  Ali Noorafshan; Majid Yousefi; Leila Hosseini; Saied Karbalay-Doust
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  The Effects of Soy Milk Enriched with Lactobacillus casei and Omega-3 on the Tibia and L5 Vertebra in Diabetic Rats: a Stereological Study.

Authors:  Maryam Bayat; Mohammad Hossein Dabbaghmanesh; Farhad Koohpeyma; Marzieh Mahmoodi; Nima Montazeri-Najafabady; Marzieh Bakhshayeshkaram
Journal:  Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 4.609

3.  Stereological study of the effect of black olive hydroalcoholic extract on osteoporosis in vertebra and tibia in ovariectomized rats.

Authors:  A Noorafshan; M H Dabbaghmanesh; N Tanideh; F Koohpeyma; R Rasooli; M Hajihoseini; M Bakhshayeshkaram; O K Hosseinabadi
Journal:  Osteoporos Int       Date:  2015-07-15       Impact factor: 4.507

4.  EFFECTS OF ARNEBIA EUCHROMA EXTRACT ON STREPTOZOTOCIN INDUCED DIABETES IN RATS: A STEREOLOGICAL STUDY.

Authors:  A Noorafshan; S Ebrahimi; E Esmaeilzadeh; H Arabzadeh; M Bahmani-Jahromi; S Ashkani-Esfahani
Journal:  Acta Endocrinol (Buchar)       Date:  2017 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 0.877

5.  Stereological estimation and morphological assessment of the endocrine pancreatic components in relation to sex in hen.

Authors:  Rahmat Allah Fatahian Dehkordi; Hamid Moradi
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6.  Stereological investigation of the effect of Elaeagnus angustifolia fruit hydroalcoholic extract on osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats.

Authors:  Mohmmad Hossein Dabbaghmanesh; Ali Noorafshan; Pedram Talezadeh; Nader Tanideh; Farhad Koohpeyma; Aida Iraji; Marzieh Bakhshayeshkaram; Nima Montazeri-Najafabady
Journal:  Avicenna J Phytomed       Date:  2017 May-Jun

7.  Effects of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Psidium guajava Fruit on Osteoporosis Prevention in Ovariectomized Rats.

Authors:  Salimeh Diyanat; Mousa Salehi; Omid Koohi-Hosseinabadi; Nader Tanideh; Farzaneh Dehghani; Farhad Koohpeyma; Sajad Daneshi
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8.  Tissue Plasminogen Activator Loaded PCL Nanofibrous Scaffold Promoted Nerve Regeneration After Sciatic Nerve Transection in Male Rats.

Authors:  Ensieh Sajadi; Abbas Aliaghaei; Reza Mastery Farahni; Ali Rashidiani-Rashidabadi; Amir Raoofi; Yousef Sadeghi; Mohammad Bagheri; Saba Ilkhani; Mohammad-Amin Abdollahifar
Journal:  Neurotox Res       Date:  2020-08-27       Impact factor: 3.911

9.  Quantitative Assessment of Proliferative Effects of Oral Vanadium on Pancreatic Islet Volumes and Beta Cell Numbers of Diabetic Rats.

Authors:  Leila Pirmoradi; Ali Noorafshan; Akbar Safaee; Gholam Abbas Dehghani
Journal:  Iran Biomed J       Date:  2015-10-03

10.  Urtica Dioica Distillate Regenerates Pancreatic Beta Cells in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Authors:  Ali Gohari; Ali Noorafshan; Masoumeh Akmali; Fahimeh Zamani-Garmsiri; Atefeh Seghatoleslam
Journal:  Iran J Med Sci       Date:  2018-03
  10 in total

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