Literature DB >> 22745515

The role of gestural phasing in Western Andalusian Spanish aspiration.

Benjamin Parrell1.   

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of post-aspirated voiceless stops in Western Andalusian Spanish in /s/ + voiceless stop sequences. Previous analyses have proposed that the post-aspiration arises through a reorganization of the glottal spreading gesture for /s/ and the oral constriction gesture for the stop. This theory is tested by steadily increasing speakers' production rate, which has been shown to trigger spontaneous changes in gestural organization in speech and other motor activities. Results from the study support the initial hypothesis. There is a switch from productions with with preaspiration and short VOT to those with long VOT as rate increases. Additionally, there is a tradeoff between VOT and pre-closure aspiration, indicating they may result from the same gesture. Lastly, the variability in production shows a number of hallmarks of phase transitions in human coordination. In sum, a change in gestural organization provides a simple explanation for post-aspirated stops in this dialect.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22745515      PMCID: PMC3381366          DOI: 10.1016/j.wocn.2011.08.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Phon        ISSN: 0095-4470


  4 in total

1.  Relative phase destabilization during interlimb coordination: the disruptive role of kinesthetic afferences induced by passive movement.

Authors:  S P Swinnen; N Dounskaia; S Verschueren; D J Serrien; A Daelman
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 1.972

2.  Speaking rate, voice-onset time, and quantity: the search for higher-order invariants for two Icelandic speech cues.

Authors:  J Pind
Journal:  Percept Psychophys       Date:  1995-04

3.  Local stability in coordinated rhythmic movements: fluctuations and relaxation times.

Authors:  M L J Court; S J Bennett; A M Williams; K Davids
Journal:  Hum Mov Sci       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 2.161

4.  Phase transitions and critical behavior in human bimanual coordination.

Authors:  J A Kelso
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1984-06
  4 in total

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