Literature DB >> 22742201

If you knew what was good for you! The value of environmental enrichments with known welfare benefits is not demonstrated by sows using operant techniques.

Monica Renee Pittman Elmore1, Joseph Paul Garner, Anna Kerr Johnson, Richard D Kirkden, Brian Thomas Richert, Edmond Anthony Pajor.   

Abstract

This study assessed the motivation of gestating sows housed in standard, barren gestation stalls (used for breeding/implantation and/or gestation) for access to environmental enrichment. Enrichment consisted of a cotton rope or rubber mat in comparison to positive (additional food when fed at commercial levels) and negative (empty trough) controls. Although environmental enrichment may improve animal welfare, sows' valuation of enrichments is largely unknown. This study used an operant panel and obtained behavioral measures to quantify motivation. As indicated by a higher price paid and lower latencies to press the panel and enter the treatment stall (all comparisons, p < .05), sows demonstrated higher motivation for food compared with all treatments. Sows housed in gestation stalls did not demonstrate high motivation via operant responding for a cotton rope or a rubber mat; nor did they demonstrate any differences in behavioral measures (all comparisons, p > .10). Although sows' motivation for a mat did not differ from that for an empty trough, previous work has demonstrated the welfare benefits associated with comfort flooring.

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22742201     DOI: 10.1080/10888705.2012.683982

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Appl Anim Welf Sci        ISSN: 1088-8705            Impact factor:   1.440


  3 in total

1.  Advancing Behavior Analysis in Zoos and Aquariums.

Authors:  Terry L Maple; Valerie D Segura
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  2014-08-19

2.  Effects of Enrichment Type, Presentation and Social Status on Enrichment Use and Behavior of Sows-Part 2: Free Access Stall Feeding.

Authors:  Cyril Roy; Victoria Kyeiwaa; Karen F Mancera; Yolande M Seddon; Laurie M Connor; Jennifer A Brown
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2022-07-10       Impact factor: 3.231

3.  How enrichment affects exploration trade-offs in rats: implications for welfare and well-being.

Authors:  Becca Franks; Frances A Champagne; E Tory Higgins
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-12-23       Impact factor: 3.240

  3 in total

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