BACKGROUND: Genistein (GEN), a naturally occurring flavonoid present in soy bean, has attracted scientific interest for its possible benefits in cancer. OBJECTIVE: The potential immunomodulatory effects of genistein on the immune system and against TC-1 tumor cell line were evaluated in adult female C57BL/6 mice. METHODS: Mice were treated with GEN 10 days before to 10 days after the tumor induction. Thirty days after the last GEN treatment, lymphocyte proliferation, Lactase Dehydrogenase (LDH) cytolytic activity and cytokine secretion were analyzed in GEN and control groups. RESULTS: The results showed that ingestion of genistein significantly increased lymphocyte proliferation and LDH release. Furthermore, the treatment with genistein also caused a significant increment in interferon gamma (IFN-γ). In addition, the treatment achieved significant therapeutic effect in tumor models compared to the control group. These results indicated that the effect of GEN on tumor growth may be attributed to its effect on lymphocyte proliferation, cytolytic activity and IFN-γ production. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that GEN exerts an immunomodulatory effect in a mouse model of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) associated-cervical cancer.
BACKGROUND:Genistein (GEN), a naturally occurring flavonoid present in soy bean, has attracted scientific interest for its possible benefits in cancer. OBJECTIVE: The potential immunomodulatory effects of genistein on the immune system and against TC-1 tumor cell line were evaluated in adult female C57BL/6 mice. METHODS:Mice were treated with GEN 10 days before to 10 days after the tumor induction. Thirty days after the last GEN treatment, lymphocyte proliferation, Lactase Dehydrogenase (LDH) cytolytic activity and cytokine secretion were analyzed in GEN and control groups. RESULTS: The results showed that ingestion of genistein significantly increased lymphocyte proliferation and LDH release. Furthermore, the treatment with genistein also caused a significant increment in interferon gamma (IFN-γ). In addition, the treatment achieved significant therapeutic effect in tumor models compared to the control group. These results indicated that the effect of GEN on tumor growth may be attributed to its effect on lymphocyte proliferation, cytolytic activity and IFN-γ production. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that GEN exerts an immunomodulatory effect in a mouse model of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) associated-cervical cancer.
Authors: Stephanie C Casey; Amedeo Amedei; Katia Aquilano; Asfar S Azmi; Fabian Benencia; Dipita Bhakta; Alan E Bilsland; Chandra S Boosani; Sophie Chen; Maria Rosa Ciriolo; Sarah Crawford; Hiromasa Fujii; Alexandros G Georgakilas; Gunjan Guha; Dorota Halicka; William G Helferich; Petr Heneberg; Kanya Honoki; W Nicol Keith; Sid P Kerkar; Sulma I Mohammed; Elena Niccolai; Somaira Nowsheen; H P Vasantha Rupasinghe; Abbas Samadi; Neetu Singh; Wamidh H Talib; Vasundara Venkateswaran; Richard L Whelan; Xujuan Yang; Dean W Felsher Journal: Semin Cancer Biol Date: 2015-04-10 Impact factor: 15.707
Authors: Seyed Mohammad Miri; Mir Saeed Ebrahimzadeh; Elahe Abdolalipour; Mahsa Yazdi; Hassan Hosseini Ravandi; Amir Ghaemi Journal: Cancer Cell Int Date: 2020-08-07 Impact factor: 5.722
Authors: Abbas K Samadi; Alan Bilsland; Alexandros G Georgakilas; Amedeo Amedei; Amr Amin; Anupam Bishayee; Asfar S Azmi; Bal L Lokeshwar; Brendan Grue; Carolina Panis; Chandra S Boosani; Deepak Poudyal; Diana M Stafforini; Dipita Bhakta; Elena Niccolai; Gunjan Guha; H P Vasantha Rupasinghe; Hiromasa Fujii; Kanya Honoki; Kapil Mehta; Katia Aquilano; Leroy Lowe; Lorne J Hofseth; Luigi Ricciardiello; Maria Rosa Ciriolo; Neetu Singh; Richard L Whelan; Rupesh Chaturvedi; S Salman Ashraf; H M C Shantha Kumara; Somaira Nowsheen; Sulma I Mohammed; W Nicol Keith; William G Helferich; Xujuan Yang Journal: Semin Cancer Biol Date: 2015-05-05 Impact factor: 15.707
Authors: Fabia de Oliveira Andrade; Fang Liu; Xiyuan Zhang; Mariana Papaleo Rosim; Caroline Dani; Idalia Cruz; Thomas T Y Wang; William Helferich; Robert W Li; Leena Hilakivi-Clarke Journal: Nutrients Date: 2021-01-11 Impact factor: 5.717
Authors: Javad Sharifi-Rad; Cristina Quispe; Muhammad Imran; Abdur Rauf; Muhammad Nadeem; Tanweer Aslam Gondal; Bashir Ahmad; Muhammad Atif; Mohammad S Mubarak; Oksana Sytar; Oxana Mihailovna Zhilina; Ekaterina Robertovna Garsiya; Antonella Smeriglio; Domenico Trombetta; Daniel Gabriel Pons; Miquel Martorell; Susana M Cardoso; Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis; Usman Sunusi; Ramla Muhammad Kamal; Lia Sanda Rotariu; Monica Butnariu; Anca Oana Docea; Daniela Calina Journal: Oxid Med Cell Longev Date: 2021-07-19 Impact factor: 6.543