Literature DB >> 22733004

Victimization of the severely mentally ill in Greece: the extent of the problem.

Magdalini Katsikidou1, Maria Samakouri, Maria Fotiadou, Aikaterini Arvaniti, Theofanis Vorvolakos, Kiriakos Xenitidis, Miltos Livaditis.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In contrast to extensive research on psychiatric patients' dangerousness, very few studies have examined their victimization. AIM: The aim of our study is to record reported victimization of seriously mentally ill outpatients in Greece and compare them with healthy controls.
METHOD: We interviewed 150 severely mentally ill outpatients and a matched group of healthy controls using a semi-structured interview. This recorded incidents of victimization and perceived discrimination during the previous year. Logistic regression models were used to examine the influence of demographic parameters on both victimization and discrimination.
RESULTS: In this study 59.3% of patients and 46.0 % of controls (p = .02) reported being victims of a criminal act at least once and 52.0% of patients and 24.0 % of controls (p < .001) reported experiencing discrimination during the previous year. Patients, in comparison to controls, were more likely to report being victims of any kind of victimization (OR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.07-3.21), of assault/threat (OR = 4.62, 95% CI = (2.32-9.19) and of discrimination (OR = 3.34, 95% CI = (2.1-5.62). In addition, patients reported experiencing higher distress in assault/threat crime compared to controls (p = .03).
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with serious mental illness are more likely than the general population to report being victims of criminal acts and experiencing discrimination.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Severe mental illness; assault/threat; delinquent act; discrimination; financial crime; victimization

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22733004     DOI: 10.1177/0020764012448782

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Soc Psychiatry        ISSN: 0020-7640


  4 in total

1.  Domestic and sexual violence against patients with severe mental illness.

Authors:  H Khalifeh; P Moran; R Borschmann; K Dean; C Hart; J Hogg; D Osborn; S Johnson; L M Howard
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2014-09-04       Impact factor: 7.723

2.  Risk of Criminal Victimisation in Outpatients with Common Mental Health Disorders.

Authors:  Sabine C Meijwaard; Martijn Kikkert; Liselotte D de Mooij; Nick M Lommerse; Jaap Peen; Robert A Schoevers; Rien Van; Wencke de Wildt; Claudi L H Bockting; Jack J M Dekker
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-07-01       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Gender differences in characteristics of physical and sexual victimization in patients with dual diagnosis: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Marleen M de Waal; Jack J M Dekker; Martijn J Kikkert; Maaike D Kleinhesselink; Anna E Goudriaan
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2017-07-25       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 4.  Recent physical and sexual violence against adults with severe mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hind Khalifeh; Siân Oram; David Osborn; Louise M Howard; Sonia Johnson
Journal:  Int Rev Psychiatry       Date:  2016-09-20
  4 in total

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