Literature DB >> 22726947

Are emergency care nurses prepared for chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear or explosive incidents?

Christina J Mitchell1, W George Kernohan, Ray Higginson.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Two main areas exist within emergency care where chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and explosive preparedness can be focused: departmental preparedness and staff preparedness. This study focused upon the latter. AIM: To identify areas where nurses require training in order to improve preparedness for a CBRNe incident.
METHODS: A competency questionnaire was developed from the literature and completed by 50 nursing staff across three Emergency Departments within one NHS Trust in Northern Ireland. Descriptive analysis was used for the quantitative data along with content analysis for the qualitative questions.
RESULTS: Six key areas were identified for training; waste management (including clinical waste, contaminated clothing, contaminated water and the management of the contaminated deceased), Triage, Chain of command, PODs, awareness of the range of Personal Protective Equipment and its appropriate use and the decontamination of people and equipment.
CONCLUSION: There is a need for a standardised 'blueprint' of role-specific competency criteria for a CBRNe incident for all emergency healthcare staff. The assessment tool used in this study can help to assess levels of preparedness amongst nursing staff and, if adapted accordingly, help gauge preparedness of other key healthcare professionals.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22726947     DOI: 10.1016/j.ienj.2011.10.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Emerg Nurs        ISSN: 1878-013X            Impact factor:   2.142


  5 in total

1.  A validation study of 5 triage systems using data from the 2005 Graniteville, South Carolina, chlorine spill.

Authors:  Joan M Culley; Erik Svendsen; Jean Craig; Abbas Tavakoli
Journal:  J Emerg Nurs       Date:  2014-07-22       Impact factor: 1.836

2.  Developing a Model for Hospitals' Emergency Department Preparedness in Radiation and Nuclear Incidents and Nuclear Terrorism in Iran.

Authors:  Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh; Rita Rezaee; Abbas Rezaianzadeh; Mahnaz Rakhshan; Gholamhassan Haddadi; Mahmoudreza Peyravi
Journal:  Bull Emerg Trauma       Date:  2019-07

3.  Validating Signs and Symptoms From An Actual Mass Casualty Incident to Characterize An Irritant Gas Syndrome Agent (IGSA) Exposure: A First Step in The Development of a Novel IGSA Triage Algorithm.

Authors:  Joan M Culley; Jane Richter; Sara Donevant; Abbas Tavakoli; Jean Craig; Salvatore DiNardi
Journal:  J Emerg Nurs       Date:  2017-03-28       Impact factor: 1.836

4.  Challenges of postgraduate emergency nursing program in Iran: A qualitative study.

Authors:  Reza Norouzadeh; Mohammad Abbasi
Journal:  J Educ Health Promot       Date:  2021-05-31

5.  Hospital management preparedness tools in biological events: A scoping review.

Authors:  Mohsen Aminizadeh; Mehrdad Farrokhi; Abbas Ebadi; Gholam Reza Masoumi; Pirhossein Kolivand; Hamid Reza Khankeh
Journal:  J Educ Health Promot       Date:  2019-11-29
  5 in total

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