Literature DB >> 22700617

An unusual case of renal tubular acidosis.

F Carr1, B Prasad.   

Abstract

A 40-year-old female with a history of glue sniffing and intravenous drug use presented to hospital with a week's history of feeling generally unwell. She had had multiple admissions to hospital with similar presentations in the past. On examination, the only significant clinical finding was that of a reduced level of consciousness. Laboratory investigations revealed a hyperchloremic normal anion gap metabolic acidosis with a positive urine anion gap and a urine pH of 6.5 combined with a severely low hypokalaemia. She was subsequently diagnosed with renal tubular acidosis type 1, secondary to toluene exposure from glue sniffing and was treated with intravenous fluids and potassium replacement and discharged home with oral potassium citrate and advised to stop her inhalant use.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22700617      PMCID: PMC3079498          DOI: 10.1136/bcr.12.2010.3616

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  3 in total

1.  Acidosis and other metabolic abnormalities associated with paint sniffing.

Authors:  A Voigts; C E Kaufman
Journal:  South Med J       Date:  1983-04       Impact factor: 0.954

2.  Renal tubular acidosis and severe hypophosphataemia due to toluene inhalation.

Authors:  H L Tang; K H Chu; A Cheuk; W K Tsang; H W H Chan; K L Tong
Journal:  Hong Kong Med J       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 2.227

Review 3.  Glue-sniffing and distal renal tubular acidosis: sticking to the facts.

Authors:  E J Carlisle; S M Donnelly; S Vasuvattakul; K S Kamel; S Tobe; M L Halperin
Journal:  J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 10.121

  3 in total
  3 in total

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Authors:  Khalid N Almulhim
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 1.484

2.  Cardiac arrest following butane inhalation.

Authors:  Ahmet Sen; Basar Erdivanli
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2015 May-Aug

Review 3.  The importance of the ionic product for water to understand the physiology of the acid-base balance in humans.

Authors:  María M Adeva-Andany; Natalia Carneiro-Freire; Cristóbal Donapetry-García; Eva Rañal-Muíño; Yosua López-Pereiro
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2014-04-30       Impact factor: 3.411

  3 in total

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