Literature DB >> 22654359

Evaluation of the perioperative use of 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate for the prevention of alveolar osteitis after the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars: a clinical study.

V Sridhar, Greeshma G Wali, H N Shyla.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To clinically evaluate the perioperative use of 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate for the prevention of alveolar osteitis, to assess the patient compliance to chlorhexidine and to prepare a comprehensive treatment plan to prevent alveolar osteitis after removal of an impacted third molar extraction.
METHODS: A prospective study was done on 50 patients with bilaterally impacted lower third molars which were indicated for extraction. Extraction of impacted mandibular third molar on one side was done without using any mouthrinse. While extracting the third molar on the other side, patients were instructed to use chlorhexidine 0.2% mouth rinse for 8 days, 1 day preceding and 7 days following the surgery. They were instructed to use chlorhexidine 0.2% (Rexidine) mouth rinse for 30 s twice a day (before breakfast and after dinner) with 15 ml of the rinse with 1:1 dilution with clean water. All the patients were evaluated for pain, presence or absence of clot and condition of the alveolar bone for the diagnosis of dry socket.
RESULTS: Incidence of dry sockets was 8%, when patients did not use 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate perioperatively which is statistically significant.
CONCLUSIONS: It appeared that the incidence of dry socket can be reduced significantly by using 0.2% chlorhexidne gluconate mouth rinse perioperatively (twice daily, 1 day before and 7 days after surgical extraction.

Entities:  

Keywords:  0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate; Alveolar osteitis; Impacted mandibular third molars; Mouthrinse

Year:  2011        PMID: 22654359      PMCID: PMC3177521          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-011-0206-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  17 in total

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3.  The effect of a chlorhexidine rinse on the incidence of alveolar osteitis following the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars.

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Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 1.895

4.  Perioperative use of 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate for the prevention of alveolar osteitis: efficacy and risk factor analysis.

Authors:  C B Hermesch; T J Hilton; A R Biesbrock; R A Baker; J Cain-Hamlin; S F McClanahan; R W Gerlach
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Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod       Date:  1995-02

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Journal:  Int J Oral Surg       Date:  1978-10

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Authors:  A Tjernberg
Journal:  Int J Oral Surg       Date:  1979-12

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Authors:  M Altonen; L SAXEN; T Kosunen; J Ainamo
Journal:  Int J Oral Surg       Date:  1976-12
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  13 in total

Review 1.  Systemic review of dry socket: aetiology, treatment, and prevention.

Authors:  Bassel Tarakji; Lubna Ahmed Saleh; Ayesha Umair; Saleh Nasser Azzeghaiby; Salah Hanouneh
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2015-04-01

2.  Randomized Study on Postoperative Intra-alveolar Betadine Irrigation Versus Chlorhexidine Irrigation on the Incidence of Occurrence of Alveolar Osteitis After Mandibular Third Molar Surgery.

Authors:  Rajat Mohanty; Chhaya Jha
Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg       Date:  2020-03-14

3.  A randomized clinical trial compared the effect of intra-alveolar 0.2 % Chlorohexidine bio-adhesive gel versus 0.12% Chlorohexidine rinse in reducing alveolar osteitis following molar teeth extractions.

Authors:  Nedal-Abdullah Abu-Mostafa; Abdullah Alqahtani; Mohammed Abu-Hasna; Ahmed Alhokail; Ammar Aladsani
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2015-01-01

4.  The effects of a topical gel containing chitosan, 0,2% chlorhexidine, allantoin and despanthenol on the wound healing process subsequent to impacted lower third molar extraction.

Authors:  M Madrazo-Jiménez; Á Rodríguez-Caballero; M-Á Serrera-Figallo; R Garrido-Serrano; A Gutiérrez-Corrales; J-L Gutiérrez-Pérez; D Torres-Lagares
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2016-11-01

Review 5.  Efficacy of different methods used for dry socket prevention and risk factor analysis: A systematic review.

Authors:  M Taberner-Vallverdú; M-Á Sánchez-Garcés; C Gay-Escoda
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2017-11-01

6.  The Effect of Chlorhexidine and Listerine® Mouthwashes on the Tensile Strength of Selected Absorbable Sutures: An In Vitro Study.

Authors:  Mohammed Alsarhan; Hourya Alnofaie; Rawan Ateeq; Ahmed Almahdy
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2018-11-13       Impact factor: 3.411

7.  Effectiveness of green tea mouthwash in postoperative pain control following surgical removal of impacted third molars: double blind randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Majid Eshghpour; Hamed Mortazavi; Naser Mohammadzadeh Rezaei; AmirHossein Nejat
Journal:  Daru       Date:  2013-07-18       Impact factor: 3.117

8.  Effectiveness of intra-alveolar chlorhexidine gel in reducing dry socket following surgical extraction of lower third molars. A pilot study.

Authors:  Silvana Requena-Calla; Italo Funes-Rumiche
Journal:  J Clin Exp Dent       Date:  2016-04-01

9.  Survey of Spanish dentists on the prescription of antibiotics and antiseptics in surgery for impacted lower third molars.

Authors:  María-Iciar Arteagoitia; Eva Ramos; Gorka Santamaría; Julio Álvarez; Luis Barbier; Joseba Santamaría
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2016-01-01

Review 10.  Angiogenesis and the prevention of alveolar osteitis: a review study.

Authors:  Mohammad Ali Saghiri; Armen Asatourian; Nader Sheibani
Journal:  J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  2018-06-26
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