Literature DB >> 22630138

Colonoscopic enema as rescue for inadequate bowel preparation before colonoscopy: a prospective, observational study.

A Horiuchi1, Y Nakayama, M Kajiyama, N Kato, T Kamijima, Y Ichise, N Tanaka.   

Abstract

AIM: Colonoscopy may need to be rescheduled because of inadequate bowel preparation. We evaluated the effectiveness of colonoscopic enema as rescue for an inadequate 1-day bowel preparation before colonoscopy.
METHOD: Patients referred for afternoon colonoscopy were prospectively enrolled in the study during a 1-year period. Patients took bowel preparation (polyethylene glycol) solution on the morning of the endoscopy. If during colonoscopy the bowel preparation was poor, an enema of polyethylene glycol solution (500 ml) was instilled into the colon at the level of the hepatic flexure via the biopsy channel of the colonoscope which was then removed. The patient was allowed to recover from the propofol sedation and used the bathroom to evacuate the enema. The colonoscope was then introduced and the examination continued.
RESULTS: Of 504 patients undergoing colonoscopy, 26 (4.9%) received an enema. The median age was 59 (29-79) years and 19 (73%) were female. A subsequent successful colonoscopy was achieved in 25/26 (96%). There were no complications. The mean time spent for the entire colonoscopy from the initial preparation to the end of the examination including the enema was 7.6± 1.1h (5.4 h preparation, 0.2h first colonoscopy+enema, 0.66h waiting in the lavatory, 0.33h second colonoscopy and 1 h for recovery).
CONCLUSION: Colonoscopic enema was highly successful as rescue for patients with inadequate bowel preparation and avoided postponement of the procedure.
© 2012 The Authors. Colorectal Disease © 2012 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22630138     DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.03107.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  4 in total

Review 1.  Achieving the best bowel preparation for colonoscopy.

Authors:  Adolfo Parra-Blanco; Alex Ruiz; Manuel Alvarez-Lobos; Ana Amorós; Juan Cristóbal Gana; Patricio Ibáñez; Akiko Ono; Takahiro Fujii
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-12-21       Impact factor: 5.742

2.  Physician recommendations and patient adherence after inadequate bowel preparation on screening colonoscopy.

Authors:  Reena V Chokshi; Christine E Hovis; Graham A Colditz; Dayna S Early; Jean S Wang
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2013-03-28       Impact factor: 3.199

3.  Outcomes of Next-Day Versus Non-next-Day Colonoscopy After an Initial Inadequate Bowel Preparation.

Authors:  Christopher John Murphy; N Jewel Samadder; Kristen Cox; Ronak Iqbal; Brian So; Daniel Croxford; John C Fang
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2015-08-20       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 4.  Predictors of Inadequate Bowel Preparation and Salvage Options on Colonoscopy.

Authors:  Ju Sung Sim; Ja Seol Koo
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2016-07-29
  4 in total

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