STUDY OBJECTIVE: To estimate the usefulness of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of postcesarean scar defect. DESIGN: Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). SETTING: Two university-affiliated hospitals. PATIENTS: Sixty-two patients with postcesarean scar defects were retrospectively analyzed. INTERVENTIONS: All patients with postcesarean scar defects diagnosed using ultrasonography and hysteroscopy underwent hysteroscopic surgery, and were followed up for longer than 1 year. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Hysteroscopy revealed that 38 patients had valve-like motions at the incision sites, 22 had dome-like defects, and 2 with a history of 2 previous deliveries via cesarean section had umbilications of 2 different shades. Fifty-seven of 62 patients underwent corrective surgery via hysteroscopy. In another 3 patients, because the left wall of the fundus of the uterus was too thin (<2 mm at ultrasonography) to undergo corrective surgery, only clearance of residual blood and/or suture materials was performed. Of these 57 patients, 5 underwent removal of residual suture materials and endometrial fulguration. No complications were observed in these patients. Furthermore, after surgery, abnormal vaginal bleeding stopped in 38 patients, and its duration was shortened in 20 patients. In addition, dysmenorrhea was alleviated in 15 patients, and resolved in 7 patients. CONCLUSION: Hysteroscopy is an accurate means of diagnosis apart from surgical correction.
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To estimate the usefulness of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of postcesarean scar defect. DESIGN: Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). SETTING: Two university-affiliated hospitals. PATIENTS: Sixty-two patients with postcesarean scar defects were retrospectively analyzed. INTERVENTIONS: All patients with postcesarean scar defects diagnosed using ultrasonography and hysteroscopy underwent hysteroscopic surgery, and were followed up for longer than 1 year. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Hysteroscopy revealed that 38 patients had valve-like motions at the incision sites, 22 had dome-like defects, and 2 with a history of 2 previous deliveries via cesarean section had umbilications of 2 different shades. Fifty-seven of 62 patients underwent corrective surgery via hysteroscopy. In another 3 patients, because the left wall of the fundus of the uterus was too thin (<2 mm at ultrasonography) to undergo corrective surgery, only clearance of residual blood and/or suture materials was performed. Of these 57 patients, 5 underwent removal of residual suture materials and endometrial fulguration. No complications were observed in these patients. Furthermore, after surgery, abnormal vaginal bleeding stopped in 38 patients, and its duration was shortened in 20 patients. In addition, dysmenorrhea was alleviated in 15 patients, and resolved in 7 patients. CONCLUSION: Hysteroscopy is an accurate means of diagnosis apart from surgical correction.
Authors: Ajmw Vervoort; L F van der Voet; Wjk Hehenkamp; A L Thurkow; Pjm van Kesteren; H Quartero; W Kuchenbecker; M Bongers; P Geomini; Lhm de Vleeschouwer; Mha van Hooff; H van Vliet; S Veersema; W B Renes; K Oude Rengerink; S E Zwolsman; Ham Brölmann; Bwj Mol; Jaf Huirne Journal: BJOG Date: 2017-07-05 Impact factor: 6.531
Authors: Ana Vegas Carrillo de Albornoz; Irene López Carrasco; Nerea Montero Pastor; Carmen Martín Blanco; María Miró Matos; Luis Alonso Pacheco; Enrique Moratalla Bartolomé Journal: Int J Fertil Steril Date: 2019-04-27
Authors: A J M W Vervoort; L F Van der Voet; M Witmer; A L Thurkow; C M Radder; P J M van Kesteren; H W P Quartero; W K H Kuchenbecker; M Y Bongers; P M A J Geomini; L H M de Vleeschouwer; M H A van Hooff; H A A M van Vliet; S Veersema; W B Renes; H S van Meurs; J Bosmans; K Oude Rengerink; H A M Brölmann; B W J Mol; J A F Huirne Journal: BMC Womens Health Date: 2015-11-12 Impact factor: 2.809