Literature DB >> 22590230

rac-7,7',9,9'-Tetra-phenyl-9a,9a'-bi(7,8,9,9a-tetra-hydro-6aH-penta-leno[1,2,3-ij]naphthalen-8-one).

Xiangdong Zhang1, Junwei Ye, Weitao Gong, Yuan Lin, Guiling Ning.   

Abstract

The racemic title compound, C(54)H(38)O(2), consists of two C-linked penta-leno[1,2,3-ij]naphthalenone moieties, the crowded aryl ring substitution on the cyclo-pentane rings forcing the two segments to assume a conformation which has pseudo-twofold rotational symmetry, with a dihedral angle between the naphthalene substituent groups of 55.30 (8)°. In each segment, the two phenyl rings have different conformational orientations, with inter-ring dihedral angles of 34.7 (2) and 49.63 (16)°. Each cyclo-pentane ring has the same relative configuration in its four chiral centres and together with the fused naphthalene ring assumes an overall chair-like conformation.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22590230      PMCID: PMC3344468          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014146

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For photoluminescence properties of naphthalene compounds, see: Cai et al. (2010 ▶); Haneline et al. (2002 ▶); Koning et al. (2003 ▶); Tsubaki et al. (2006 ▶). For a related structure, see: Dyker (1993 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C54H38O2 M = 718.84 Monoclinic, a = 14.325 (3) Å b = 13.448 (3) Å c = 19.914 (4) Å β = 101.449 (5)° V = 3759.9 (14) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.08 mm−1 T = 275 K 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm

Data collection

Bruker CCD area-detector diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996 ▶) T min = 0.983, T max = 0.986 42062 measured reflections 8342 independent reflections 4812 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.051

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.066 wR(F 2) = 0.161 S = 1.05 8342 reflections 505 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997 ▶); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014146/zs2187sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812014146/zs2187Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C54H38O2F(000) = 1512
Mr = 718.84Dx = 1.270 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybcCell parameters from 42062 reflections
a = 14.325 (3) Åθ = 2.6–27.7°
b = 13.448 (3) ŵ = 0.08 mm1
c = 19.914 (4) ÅT = 275 K
β = 101.449 (5)°Block, colorless
V = 3759.9 (14) Å30.23 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm
Z = 4
Bruker CCD area-detector diffractometer8342 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube4812 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.051
φ and ω scansθmax = 27.7°, θmin = 2.6°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)h = −18→18
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.986k = −15→17
42062 measured reflectionsl = −25→22
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.161H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.05w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0377P)2 + 2.9173P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
8342 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
505 parametersΔρmax = 0.21 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.20 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
O10.44413 (13)0.31609 (14)0.25183 (10)0.0548 (5)
O1'0.14712 (15)0.08762 (17)−0.05330 (12)0.0808 (7)
C10.36038 (18)0.30516 (18)0.22892 (12)0.0412 (6)
C1'0.16606 (19)0.1682 (2)−0.02781 (15)0.0553 (7)
C20.31861 (17)0.22012 (18)0.18147 (12)0.0424 (6)
H20.36200.20620.15030.051*
C2'0.25646 (18)0.18987 (19)0.02529 (13)0.0458 (6)
H2'0.26600.13550.05870.055*
C30.22333 (16)0.26340 (18)0.13837 (12)0.0388 (6)
C3'0.23484 (17)0.28710 (18)0.06285 (12)0.0402 (6)
C40.20277 (17)0.36262 (18)0.17678 (12)0.0400 (6)
H40.20570.42050.14740.048*
C4'0.13773 (18)0.32998 (19)0.01889 (12)0.0444 (6)
H4'0.08820.32990.04650.053*
C50.28023 (17)0.37074 (18)0.24304 (12)0.0408 (6)
H50.25440.33810.27940.049*
C5'0.10759 (19)0.2619 (2)−0.04458 (14)0.0549 (7)
H5'0.13070.2942−0.08230.066*
C60.31185 (18)0.12745 (18)0.22407 (13)0.0423 (6)
C6'0.34115 (18)0.1922 (2)−0.00976 (13)0.0463 (6)
C70.3683 (2)0.0463 (2)0.21658 (16)0.0584 (7)
H70.40900.04930.18560.070*
C7'0.4174 (2)0.1298 (2)0.01212 (16)0.0647 (8)
H7'0.41680.08680.04860.078*
C80.3647 (2)−0.0398 (2)0.2549 (2)0.0776 (10)
H80.4020−0.09440.24880.093*
C8'0.4955 (2)0.1306 (3)−0.0199 (2)0.0807 (10)
H8'0.54670.0884−0.00440.097*
C90.3061 (2)−0.0439 (3)0.30166 (19)0.0764 (10)
H90.3040−0.10130.32740.092*
C9'0.4979 (2)0.1925 (3)−0.0738 (2)0.0768 (10)
H9'0.54990.1921−0.09530.092*
C100.2513 (2)0.0357 (2)0.31033 (15)0.0602 (8)
H100.21190.03280.34220.072*
C10'0.4226 (2)0.2553 (3)−0.09590 (15)0.0642 (8)
H10'0.42370.2982−0.13230.077*
C110.2539 (2)0.1205 (2)0.27215 (13)0.0510 (7)
H110.21600.17440.27870.061*
C11'0.3453 (2)0.2549 (2)−0.06445 (13)0.0549 (7)
H11'0.29470.2977−0.08020.066*
C120.13540 (17)0.19949 (19)0.13976 (12)0.0431 (6)
C12'0.30568 (18)0.37184 (19)0.06057 (12)0.0428 (6)
C130.1127 (2)0.1028 (2)0.12165 (15)0.0569 (7)
H130.15550.06280.10450.068*
C13'0.40160 (19)0.3802 (2)0.08404 (13)0.0501 (7)
H13'0.43620.32740.10670.060*
C140.0239 (2)0.0648 (3)0.12933 (17)0.0703 (9)
H140.0086−0.00040.11600.084*
C14'0.4475 (2)0.4701 (2)0.07354 (15)0.0624 (8)
H14'0.51280.47540.08960.075*
C15−0.0401 (2)0.1193 (3)0.15528 (16)0.0685 (9)
H15−0.09840.09150.15870.082*
C15'0.3997 (2)0.5494 (2)0.04072 (16)0.0661 (9)
H15'0.43230.60770.03540.079*
C16−0.0753 (2)0.2827 (3)0.20793 (16)0.0697 (9)
H16−0.13520.26240.21380.084*
C16'0.2416 (3)0.6173 (2)−0.02160 (16)0.0712 (9)
H16'0.26720.6786−0.02990.085*
C17−0.0424 (2)0.3745 (3)0.22916 (16)0.0728 (10)
H17−0.08030.41540.25030.087*
C17'0.1474 (3)0.5996 (2)−0.04458 (16)0.0733 (10)
H17'0.10980.6497−0.06810.088*
C180.0470 (2)0.4105 (2)0.22040 (14)0.0599 (8)
H180.06730.47390.23510.072*
C18'0.1045 (2)0.5084 (2)−0.03424 (14)0.0624 (8)
H18'0.04000.4979−0.05120.075*
C190.10300 (17)0.3502 (2)0.18994 (13)0.0453 (6)
C19'0.15998 (19)0.4353 (2)0.00136 (12)0.0477 (6)
C20−0.01890 (19)0.2181 (2)0.17719 (14)0.0567 (8)
C20'0.3014 (2)0.5432 (2)0.01489 (14)0.0567 (7)
C210.07006 (17)0.2551 (2)0.16821 (13)0.0451 (6)
C21'0.25666 (19)0.45336 (19)0.02589 (12)0.0444 (6)
C220.30952 (17)0.47445 (19)0.26837 (13)0.0458 (6)
C22'0.0013 (2)0.2486 (3)−0.06871 (15)0.0640 (8)
C230.3551 (2)0.5379 (2)0.23124 (17)0.0648 (8)
H230.36670.51750.18910.078*
C23'−0.0474 (3)0.3071 (3)−0.12167 (17)0.0907 (12)
H23'−0.01410.3523−0.14330.109*
C240.3837 (2)0.6309 (2)0.2554 (2)0.0819 (11)
H240.41490.67240.22960.098*
C24'−0.1452 (3)0.2986 (5)−0.1425 (2)0.1201 (19)
H24'−0.17730.3395−0.17720.144*
C250.3669 (3)0.6630 (3)0.3166 (3)0.0902 (13)
H250.38660.72600.33270.108*
C25'−0.1948 (3)0.2307 (5)−0.1127 (3)0.122 (2)
H25'−0.26020.2243−0.12780.147*
C260.3203 (3)0.6012 (3)0.3549 (2)0.0913 (12)
H260.30810.62270.39670.110*
C26'−0.1475 (3)0.1711 (4)−0.0598 (3)0.1068 (15)
H26'−0.18080.1246−0.03920.128*
C270.2920 (2)0.5070 (2)0.33056 (15)0.0643 (8)
H270.26090.46540.35630.077*
C27'−0.0500 (2)0.1820 (3)−0.0381 (2)0.0796 (10)
H27'−0.01850.1433−0.00190.095*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O10.0416 (11)0.0534 (12)0.0663 (12)−0.0047 (9)0.0033 (9)0.0017 (10)
O1'0.0679 (14)0.0671 (15)0.1050 (18)−0.0086 (12)0.0112 (12)−0.0422 (14)
C10.0422 (15)0.0393 (14)0.0415 (13)−0.0041 (11)0.0070 (11)0.0061 (11)
C1'0.0504 (16)0.0584 (19)0.0589 (17)−0.0060 (14)0.0153 (13)−0.0190 (15)
C20.0439 (14)0.0398 (14)0.0457 (14)−0.0009 (12)0.0139 (11)−0.0013 (12)
C2'0.0501 (15)0.0422 (15)0.0458 (14)0.0008 (12)0.0113 (12)−0.0050 (12)
C30.0388 (13)0.0362 (13)0.0424 (13)−0.0013 (11)0.0103 (10)−0.0029 (11)
C3'0.0422 (14)0.0370 (13)0.0418 (13)−0.0014 (11)0.0093 (11)−0.0041 (11)
C40.0438 (14)0.0372 (14)0.0391 (13)0.0001 (11)0.0085 (10)−0.0005 (11)
C4'0.0438 (14)0.0475 (15)0.0417 (13)0.0018 (12)0.0077 (11)−0.0050 (12)
C50.0430 (13)0.0402 (14)0.0404 (13)−0.0050 (11)0.0113 (11)−0.0011 (11)
C5'0.0537 (16)0.0622 (19)0.0471 (15)−0.0011 (14)0.0054 (12)−0.0112 (14)
C60.0451 (14)0.0334 (13)0.0458 (14)−0.0012 (11)0.0025 (11)−0.0004 (11)
C6'0.0472 (15)0.0460 (15)0.0459 (14)0.0026 (12)0.0100 (12)−0.0120 (13)
C70.0517 (17)0.0484 (17)0.075 (2)0.0056 (14)0.0110 (14)0.0065 (15)
C7'0.0641 (19)0.0612 (19)0.071 (2)0.0147 (16)0.0173 (16)−0.0021 (16)
C80.070 (2)0.0497 (19)0.112 (3)0.0177 (17)0.014 (2)0.018 (2)
C8'0.062 (2)0.077 (2)0.105 (3)0.0181 (19)0.023 (2)−0.007 (2)
C90.074 (2)0.055 (2)0.097 (3)−0.0004 (18)0.009 (2)0.0269 (19)
C9'0.061 (2)0.085 (3)0.091 (3)−0.0031 (19)0.0328 (19)−0.018 (2)
C100.0663 (19)0.0526 (18)0.0603 (18)−0.0105 (16)0.0094 (15)0.0125 (15)
C10'0.0635 (19)0.077 (2)0.0558 (17)−0.0107 (18)0.0203 (15)−0.0122 (16)
C110.0588 (17)0.0430 (15)0.0518 (16)−0.0023 (13)0.0121 (13)0.0050 (13)
C11'0.0514 (16)0.0658 (19)0.0474 (15)0.0002 (14)0.0095 (13)−0.0074 (14)
C120.0431 (14)0.0419 (14)0.0442 (14)−0.0050 (12)0.0083 (11)0.0044 (12)
C12'0.0473 (15)0.0423 (15)0.0406 (13)−0.0064 (12)0.0131 (11)−0.0057 (12)
C130.0577 (17)0.0462 (17)0.0664 (18)−0.0127 (14)0.0116 (14)−0.0028 (14)
C13'0.0538 (16)0.0534 (17)0.0460 (15)−0.0045 (14)0.0167 (12)−0.0005 (13)
C140.065 (2)0.061 (2)0.081 (2)−0.0229 (17)0.0041 (17)0.0055 (18)
C14'0.0587 (18)0.069 (2)0.0630 (18)−0.0216 (16)0.0197 (15)−0.0025 (17)
C150.0510 (18)0.077 (2)0.075 (2)−0.0225 (17)0.0071 (16)0.0205 (19)
C15'0.089 (2)0.0524 (19)0.0639 (19)−0.0241 (18)0.0311 (17)−0.0038 (16)
C160.0465 (17)0.103 (3)0.0613 (19)−0.0004 (19)0.0151 (15)0.013 (2)
C16'0.115 (3)0.0438 (18)0.0616 (19)−0.0006 (19)0.033 (2)0.0073 (16)
C170.0518 (18)0.107 (3)0.063 (2)0.019 (2)0.0195 (15)−0.002 (2)
C17'0.109 (3)0.054 (2)0.0602 (19)0.021 (2)0.0232 (19)0.0123 (16)
C180.0530 (17)0.070 (2)0.0572 (17)0.0113 (15)0.0114 (14)−0.0083 (15)
C18'0.076 (2)0.063 (2)0.0487 (16)0.0175 (17)0.0138 (15)0.0059 (15)
C190.0390 (14)0.0543 (17)0.0427 (14)0.0057 (12)0.0086 (11)0.0020 (12)
C19'0.0604 (17)0.0467 (16)0.0372 (13)0.0046 (13)0.0131 (12)−0.0011 (12)
C200.0436 (15)0.074 (2)0.0522 (16)−0.0029 (15)0.0086 (13)0.0191 (15)
C20'0.084 (2)0.0453 (17)0.0466 (15)−0.0068 (16)0.0260 (15)−0.0025 (13)
C210.0368 (13)0.0523 (16)0.0457 (14)−0.0018 (12)0.0068 (11)0.0094 (13)
C21'0.0596 (17)0.0410 (15)0.0359 (13)−0.0038 (13)0.0173 (12)−0.0022 (11)
C220.0409 (14)0.0418 (15)0.0520 (15)0.0010 (12)0.0028 (11)−0.0026 (13)
C22'0.0517 (17)0.080 (2)0.0557 (18)0.0043 (17)−0.0005 (14)−0.0268 (17)
C230.069 (2)0.0473 (17)0.080 (2)−0.0124 (15)0.0178 (17)−0.0042 (16)
C23'0.075 (2)0.133 (4)0.057 (2)0.021 (2)−0.0047 (18)−0.013 (2)
C240.069 (2)0.0457 (19)0.126 (3)−0.0097 (17)0.006 (2)0.000 (2)
C24'0.071 (3)0.192 (6)0.082 (3)0.038 (3)−0.021 (2)−0.039 (3)
C250.078 (3)0.044 (2)0.132 (4)0.0008 (18)−0.019 (2)−0.028 (2)
C25'0.053 (3)0.178 (6)0.128 (4)0.009 (3)−0.002 (3)−0.079 (4)
C260.106 (3)0.074 (3)0.083 (3)0.015 (2)−0.007 (2)−0.040 (2)
C26'0.059 (2)0.115 (4)0.148 (4)−0.011 (2)0.022 (3)−0.057 (3)
C270.073 (2)0.061 (2)0.0580 (18)0.0023 (16)0.0109 (15)−0.0106 (16)
C27'0.055 (2)0.087 (3)0.095 (3)−0.0116 (19)0.0107 (18)−0.028 (2)
O1—C11.205 (3)C13—C141.407 (4)
O1'—C1'1.204 (3)C13—H130.9300
C1—C51.518 (3)C13'—C14'1.412 (4)
C1—C21.528 (3)C13'—H13'0.9300
C1'—C5'1.514 (4)C14—C151.354 (4)
C1'—C2'1.529 (4)C14—H140.9300
C2—C61.521 (3)C14'—C15'1.362 (4)
C2—C31.573 (3)C14'—H14'0.9300
C2—H20.9800C15—C201.413 (4)
C2'—C6'1.515 (3)C15—H150.9300
C2'—C3'1.567 (3)C15'—C20'1.402 (4)
C2'—H2'0.9800C15'—H15'0.9300
C3—C121.530 (3)C16—C171.360 (5)
C3—C3'1.578 (3)C16—C201.405 (4)
C3—C41.594 (3)C16—H160.9300
C3'—C12'1.533 (3)C16'—C17'1.358 (5)
C3'—C4'1.597 (3)C16'—C20'1.416 (4)
C4—C191.512 (3)C16'—H16'0.9300
C4—C51.550 (3)C17—C181.412 (4)
C4—H40.9800C17—H170.9300
C4'—C19'1.508 (4)C17'—C18'1.405 (5)
C4'—C5'1.551 (3)C17'—H17'0.9300
C4'—H4'0.9800C18—C191.364 (4)
C5—C221.514 (3)C18—H180.9300
C5—H50.9800C18'—C19'1.370 (4)
C5'—C22'1.514 (4)C18'—H18'0.9300
C5'—H5'0.9800C19—C211.402 (4)
C6—C71.383 (4)C19'—C21'1.395 (4)
C6—C111.389 (4)C20—C211.412 (4)
C6'—C7'1.378 (4)C20'—C21'1.406 (4)
C6'—C11'1.388 (4)C22—C231.376 (4)
C7—C81.394 (4)C22—C271.383 (4)
C7—H70.9300C22'—C27'1.375 (5)
C7'—C8'1.394 (4)C22'—C23'1.388 (5)
C7'—H7'0.9300C23—C241.373 (4)
C8—C91.373 (5)C23—H230.9300
C8—H80.9300C23'—C24'1.385 (5)
C8'—C9'1.363 (5)C23'—H23'0.9300
C8'—H8'0.9300C24—C251.358 (5)
C9—C101.359 (4)C24—H240.9300
C9—H90.9300C24'—C25'1.363 (7)
C9'—C10'1.372 (5)C24'—H24'0.9300
C9'—H9'0.9300C25—C261.387 (5)
C10—C111.375 (4)C25—H250.9300
C10—H100.9300C25'—C26'1.388 (7)
C10'—C11'1.375 (4)C25'—H25'0.9300
C10'—H10'0.9300C26—C271.388 (5)
C11—H110.9300C26—H260.9300
C11'—H11'0.9300C26'—C27'1.385 (5)
C12—C131.371 (4)C26'—H26'0.9300
C12—C211.402 (3)C27—H270.9300
C12'—C13'1.365 (3)C27'—H27'0.9300
C12'—C21'1.407 (3)
O1—C1—C5126.3 (2)C13'—C12'—C21'118.3 (2)
O1—C1—C2124.3 (2)C13'—C12'—C3'132.7 (2)
C5—C1—C2109.4 (2)C21'—C12'—C3'109.0 (2)
O1'—C1'—C5'126.0 (3)C12—C13—C14119.2 (3)
O1'—C1'—C2'123.5 (3)C12—C13—H13120.4
C5'—C1'—C2'110.4 (2)C14—C13—H13120.4
C6—C2—C1109.19 (19)C12'—C13'—C14'119.1 (3)
C6—C2—C3117.6 (2)C12'—C13'—H13'120.4
C1—C2—C3104.56 (19)C14'—C13'—H13'120.4
C6—C2—H2108.4C15—C14—C13122.8 (3)
C1—C2—H2108.4C15—C14—H14118.6
C3—C2—H2108.4C13—C14—H14118.6
C6'—C2'—C1'109.3 (2)C15'—C14'—C13'122.5 (3)
C6'—C2'—C3'117.0 (2)C15'—C14'—H14'118.8
C1'—C2'—C3'105.6 (2)C13'—C14'—H14'118.8
C6'—C2'—H2'108.2C14—C15—C20120.4 (3)
C1'—C2'—H2'108.2C14—C15—H15119.8
C3'—C2'—H2'108.2C20—C15—H15119.8
C12—C3—C2114.3 (2)C14'—C15'—C20'120.1 (3)
C12—C3—C3'111.90 (19)C14'—C15'—H15'119.9
C2—C3—C3'110.57 (18)C20'—C15'—H15'119.9
C12—C3—C4103.32 (18)C17—C16—C20120.2 (3)
C2—C3—C4105.72 (18)C17—C16—H16119.9
C3'—C3—C4110.64 (19)C20—C16—H16119.9
C12'—C3'—C2'114.3 (2)C17'—C16'—C20'120.6 (3)
C12'—C3'—C3111.93 (19)C17'—C16'—H16'119.7
C2'—C3'—C3110.7 (2)C20'—C16'—H16'119.7
C12'—C3'—C4'103.0 (2)C16—C17—C18122.6 (3)
C2'—C3'—C4'105.83 (19)C16—C17—H17118.7
C3—C3'—C4'110.55 (19)C18—C17—H17118.7
C19—C4—C5113.7 (2)C16'—C17'—C18'122.6 (3)
C19—C4—C3105.17 (19)C16'—C17'—H17'118.7
C5—C4—C3107.35 (19)C18'—C17'—H17'118.7
C19—C4—H4110.2C19—C18—C17118.7 (3)
C5—C4—H4110.2C19—C18—H18120.7
C3—C4—H4110.2C17—C18—H18120.7
C19'—C4'—C5'113.8 (2)C19'—C18'—C17'118.5 (3)
C19'—C4'—C3'105.4 (2)C19'—C18'—H18'120.8
C5'—C4'—C3'107.8 (2)C17'—C18'—H18'120.8
C19'—C4'—H4'109.9C18—C19—C21119.2 (2)
C5'—C4'—H4'109.9C18—C19—C4132.1 (3)
C3'—C4'—H4'109.9C21—C19—C4108.6 (2)
C22—C5—C1115.3 (2)C18'—C19'—C21'119.3 (3)
C22—C5—C4116.9 (2)C18'—C19'—C4'131.8 (3)
C1—C5—C4103.97 (19)C21'—C19'—C4'108.9 (2)
C22—C5—H5106.7C16—C20—C21116.7 (3)
C1—C5—H5106.7C16—C20—C15127.5 (3)
C4—C5—H5106.7C21—C20—C15115.9 (3)
C1'—C5'—C22'116.7 (3)C15'—C20'—C21'116.7 (3)
C1'—C5'—C4'105.0 (2)C15'—C20'—C16'127.4 (3)
C22'—C5'—C4'115.4 (2)C21'—C20'—C16'115.9 (3)
C1'—C5'—H5'106.3C19—C21—C12113.6 (2)
C22'—C5'—H5'106.3C19—C21—C20122.6 (3)
C4'—C5'—H5'106.3C12—C21—C20123.7 (3)
C7—C6—C11117.6 (2)C19'—C21'—C20'123.2 (3)
C7—C6—C2118.8 (2)C19'—C21'—C12'113.6 (2)
C11—C6—C2123.5 (2)C20'—C21'—C12'123.2 (3)
C7'—C6'—C11'117.6 (3)C23—C22—C27118.4 (3)
C7'—C6'—C2'119.9 (3)C23—C22—C5121.5 (2)
C11'—C6'—C2'122.5 (2)C27—C22—C5120.2 (2)
C6—C7—C8120.7 (3)C27'—C22'—C23'118.3 (3)
C6—C7—H7119.7C27'—C22'—C5'121.9 (3)
C8—C7—H7119.7C23'—C22'—C5'119.7 (3)
C6'—C7'—C8'120.6 (3)C24—C23—C22121.2 (3)
C6'—C7'—H7'119.7C24—C23—H23119.4
C8'—C7'—H7'119.7C22—C23—H23119.4
C9—C8—C7119.9 (3)C24'—C23'—C22'120.5 (4)
C9—C8—H8120.0C24'—C23'—H23'119.8
C7—C8—H8120.0C22'—C23'—H23'119.8
C9'—C8'—C7'120.9 (3)C25—C24—C23120.6 (4)
C9'—C8'—H8'119.6C25—C24—H24119.7
C7'—C8'—H8'119.6C23—C24—H24119.7
C10—C9—C8120.1 (3)C25'—C24'—C23'120.5 (5)
C10—C9—H9120.0C25'—C24'—H24'119.7
C8—C9—H9120.0C23'—C24'—H24'119.7
C8'—C9'—C10'119.1 (3)C24—C25—C26119.6 (3)
C8'—C9'—H9'120.4C24—C25—H25120.2
C10'—C9'—H9'120.4C26—C25—H25120.2
C9—C10—C11120.2 (3)C24'—C25'—C26'120.0 (4)
C9—C10—H10119.9C24'—C25'—H25'120.0
C11—C10—H10119.9C26'—C25'—H25'120.0
C9'—C10'—C11'120.3 (3)C25—C26—C27119.6 (4)
C9'—C10'—H10'119.9C25—C26—H26120.2
C11'—C10'—H10'119.9C27—C26—H26120.2
C10—C11—C6121.5 (3)C27'—C26'—C25'119.1 (5)
C10—C11—H11119.3C27'—C26'—H26'120.5
C6—C11—H11119.3C25'—C26'—H26'120.5
C10'—C11'—C6'121.6 (3)C22—C27—C26120.6 (3)
C10'—C11'—H11'119.2C22—C27—H27119.7
C6'—C11'—H11'119.2C26—C27—H27119.7
C13—C12—C21118.0 (2)C22'—C27'—C26'121.6 (4)
C13—C12—C3132.9 (2)C22'—C27'—H27'119.2
C21—C12—C3109.0 (2)C26'—C27'—H27'119.2
O1—C1—C2—C680.6 (3)C2'—C3'—C12'—C13'−60.7 (4)
C5—C1—C2—C6−98.4 (2)C3—C3'—C12'—C13'66.2 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C3−152.8 (2)C4'—C3'—C12'—C13'−175.0 (3)
C5—C1—C2—C328.3 (2)C2'—C3'—C12'—C21'118.3 (2)
O1'—C1'—C2'—C6'73.5 (4)C3—C3'—C12'—C21'−114.8 (2)
C5'—C1'—C2'—C6'−104.6 (3)C4'—C3'—C12'—C21'4.0 (2)
O1'—C1'—C2'—C3'−159.8 (3)C21—C12—C13—C142.8 (4)
C5'—C1'—C2'—C3'22.1 (3)C3—C12—C13—C14179.9 (3)
C6—C2—C3—C12−5.6 (3)C21'—C12'—C13'—C14'0.8 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C12−126.8 (2)C3'—C12'—C13'—C14'179.8 (2)
C6—C2—C3—C3'−132.9 (2)C12—C13—C14—C15−1.3 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C3'105.9 (2)C12'—C13'—C14'—C15'0.0 (4)
C6—C2—C3—C4107.3 (2)C13—C14—C15—C20−1.1 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4−13.9 (2)C13'—C14'—C15'—C20'−1.0 (5)
C6'—C2'—C3'—C12'−1.7 (3)C20—C16—C17—C181.4 (5)
C1'—C2'—C3'—C12'−123.6 (2)C20'—C16'—C17'—C18'−0.5 (5)
C6'—C2'—C3'—C3−129.3 (2)C16—C17—C18—C19−0.6 (5)
C1'—C2'—C3'—C3108.9 (2)C16'—C17'—C18'—C19'1.0 (5)
C6'—C2'—C3'—C4'110.9 (2)C17—C18—C19—C210.2 (4)
C1'—C2'—C3'—C4'−11.0 (3)C17—C18—C19—C4−175.8 (3)
C12—C3—C3'—C12'165.0 (2)C5—C4—C19—C1863.3 (4)
C2—C3—C3'—C12'−66.4 (2)C3—C4—C19—C18−179.5 (3)
C4—C3—C3'—C12'50.4 (3)C5—C4—C19—C21−113.0 (2)
C12—C3—C3'—C2'−66.2 (2)C3—C4—C19—C214.2 (3)
C2—C3—C3'—C2'62.4 (2)C17'—C18'—C19'—C21'−0.2 (4)
C4—C3—C3'—C2'179.22 (19)C17'—C18'—C19'—C4'−177.5 (3)
C12—C3—C3'—C4'50.8 (3)C5'—C4'—C19'—C18'63.4 (4)
C2—C3—C3'—C4'179.41 (19)C3'—C4'—C19'—C18'−178.8 (3)
C4—C3—C3'—C4'−63.8 (2)C5'—C4'—C19'—C21'−114.1 (2)
C12—C3—C4—C19−5.3 (2)C3'—C4'—C19'—C21'3.7 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C19−125.6 (2)C17—C16—C20—C21−1.8 (4)
C3'—C3—C4—C19114.6 (2)C17—C16—C20—C15176.8 (3)
C12—C3—C4—C5116.1 (2)C14—C15—C20—C16−176.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C5−4.3 (2)C14—C15—C20—C211.8 (4)
C3'—C3—C4—C5−124.0 (2)C14'—C15'—C20'—C21'1.1 (4)
C12'—C3'—C4'—C19'−4.5 (2)C14'—C15'—C20'—C16'−178.5 (3)
C2'—C3'—C4'—C19'−124.8 (2)C17'—C16'—C20'—C15'178.8 (3)
C3—C3'—C4'—C19'115.2 (2)C17'—C16'—C20'—C21'−0.8 (4)
C12'—C3'—C4'—C5'117.2 (2)C18—C19—C21—C12−178.1 (2)
C2'—C3'—C4'—C5'−3.0 (3)C4—C19—C21—C12−1.2 (3)
C3—C3'—C4'—C5'−123.0 (2)C18—C19—C21—C20−0.7 (4)
O1—C1—C5—C2220.9 (4)C4—C19—C21—C20176.2 (2)
C2—C1—C5—C22−160.2 (2)C13—C12—C21—C19175.2 (2)
O1—C1—C5—C4150.2 (2)C3—C12—C21—C19−2.5 (3)
C2—C1—C5—C4−30.9 (2)C13—C12—C21—C20−2.1 (4)
C19—C4—C5—C22−95.0 (3)C3—C12—C21—C20−179.8 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C22149.1 (2)C16—C20—C21—C191.5 (4)
C19—C4—C5—C1136.7 (2)C15—C20—C21—C19−177.3 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C120.8 (2)C16—C20—C21—C12178.6 (2)
O1'—C1'—C5'—C22'29.0 (4)C15—C20—C21—C12−0.2 (4)
C2'—C1'—C5'—C22'−153.0 (2)C18'—C19'—C21'—C20'−1.2 (4)
O1'—C1'—C5'—C4'158.1 (3)C4'—C19'—C21'—C20'176.7 (2)
C2'—C1'—C5'—C4'−23.9 (3)C18'—C19'—C21'—C12'−179.1 (2)
C19'—C4'—C5'—C1'132.4 (2)C4'—C19'—C21'—C12'−1.2 (3)
C3'—C4'—C5'—C1'16.0 (3)C15'—C20'—C21'—C19'−178.0 (2)
C19'—C4'—C5'—C22'−97.7 (3)C16'—C20'—C21'—C19'1.7 (4)
C3'—C4'—C5'—C22'145.9 (3)C15'—C20'—C21'—C12'−0.3 (4)
C1—C2—C6—C7−113.7 (3)C16'—C20'—C21'—C12'179.4 (2)
C3—C2—C6—C7127.4 (3)C13'—C12'—C21'—C19'177.2 (2)
C1—C2—C6—C1164.2 (3)C3'—C12'—C21'—C19'−2.0 (3)
C3—C2—C6—C11−54.7 (3)C13'—C12'—C21'—C20'−0.7 (4)
C1'—C2'—C6'—C7'−123.1 (3)C3'—C12'—C21'—C20'−179.8 (2)
C3'—C2'—C6'—C7'117.0 (3)C1—C5—C22—C2357.1 (3)
C1'—C2'—C6'—C11'56.2 (3)C4—C5—C22—C23−65.6 (3)
C3'—C2'—C6'—C11'−63.7 (3)C1—C5—C22—C27−122.0 (3)
C11—C6—C7—C81.6 (4)C4—C5—C22—C27115.4 (3)
C2—C6—C7—C8179.6 (3)C1'—C5'—C22'—C27'42.8 (4)
C11'—C6'—C7'—C8'0.1 (4)C4'—C5'—C22'—C27'−81.2 (4)
C2'—C6'—C7'—C8'179.5 (3)C1'—C5'—C22'—C23'−139.5 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C9−1.3 (5)C4'—C5'—C22'—C23'96.5 (3)
C6'—C7'—C8'—C9'−0.5 (5)C27—C22—C23—C240.8 (4)
C7—C8—C9—C100.3 (5)C5—C22—C23—C24−178.3 (3)
C7'—C8'—C9'—C10'0.7 (5)C27'—C22'—C23'—C24'0.4 (5)
C8—C9—C10—C110.3 (5)C5'—C22'—C23'—C24'−177.4 (3)
C8'—C9'—C10'—C11'−0.7 (5)C22—C23—C24—C25−0.6 (5)
C9—C10—C11—C60.1 (4)C22'—C23'—C24'—C25'−1.9 (6)
C7—C6—C11—C10−1.0 (4)C23—C24—C25—C26−0.1 (6)
C2—C6—C11—C10−178.9 (2)C23'—C24'—C25'—C26'1.6 (7)
C9'—C10'—C11'—C6'0.3 (4)C24—C25—C26—C270.5 (6)
C7'—C6'—C11'—C10'−0.1 (4)C24'—C25'—C26'—C27'0.1 (7)
C2'—C6'—C11'—C10'−179.4 (2)C23—C22—C27—C26−0.4 (4)
C2—C3—C12—C13−58.1 (4)C5—C22—C27—C26178.7 (3)
C3'—C3—C12—C1368.5 (4)C25—C26—C27—C22−0.2 (5)
C4—C3—C12—C13−172.4 (3)C23'—C22'—C27'—C26'1.3 (5)
C2—C3—C12—C21119.1 (2)C5'—C22'—C27'—C26'179.1 (3)
C3'—C3—C12—C21−114.2 (2)C25'—C26'—C27'—C22'−1.6 (6)
C4—C3—C12—C214.8 (3)
  4 in total

Review 1.  Structure, bioactivities, biosynthetic relationships and chemical synthesis of the spirodioxynaphthalenes.

Authors:  You-Sheng Cai; Yue-Wei Guo; Karsten Krohn
Journal:  Nat Prod Rep       Date:  2010-11-01       Impact factor: 13.423

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  Bottom-up synthesis of optically active oligonaphthalenes: three different pathways for controlling axial chirality.

Authors:  Kazunori Tsubaki; Hiroyuki Tanaka; Kazuto Takaishi; Masaya Miura; Hiroshi Morikawa; Takumi Furuta; Kiyoshi Tanaka; Kaoru Fuji; Takahiro Sasamori; Norihiro Tokitoh; Takeo Kawabata
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2006-08-18       Impact factor: 4.354

4.  Pi-complexation of biphenyl, naphthalene, and triphenylene to trimeric perfluoro-ortho-phenylene mercury. Formation of extended binary stacks with unusual luminescent properties.

Authors:  Mason R Haneline; Mitsukimi Tsunoda; François P Gabbaï
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2002-04-10       Impact factor: 15.419

  4 in total

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