Literature DB >> 22581997

Increasing Opportunities for Inner-City Youth: The Feasibility of an Economic Empowerment Model in East Harlem and the South Bronx, New York.

Fred M Ssewamala1, Elizabeth Sperber, Clair A Blake, Vilma P Ilic.   

Abstract

Youth of color are disproportionately likely to grow-up in poor, disadvantaged neighborhoods characterized by high levels of psychosocial stressors and inadequate supportive resources. Poverty and racial minority status correlate with an increased risk of high-school dropout, teen pregnancy, substance abuse, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Given these trends, child welfare researchers are developing various interventions to increase the protective resources and social opportunities available to youth of color. This article reports results of a preliminary, qualitative study that investigated the feasibility and acceptability of an economic empowerment intervention in the South Bronx and East Harlem, New York. Using focus groups and brief questionnaires with youth and their parents/guardians (N=24 dyads), we explored attitudes toward youth educational savings accounts, financial planning classes, and mentorship for inner-city youth. Findings indicate a strong interest in an economic empowerment intervention among adolescents and their caregivers in these communities. These findings have implications for the design of larger-scale research programs that aim to improve inner-city youth's socio-economic wellbeing using economic empowerment models.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22581997      PMCID: PMC3347469          DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.10.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev        ISSN: 0190-7409


  20 in total

1.  Out-of-school care and problem behavior trajectories among low-income adolescents: individual, family, and neighborhood characteristics as added risks.

Authors:  Rebekah Levine Coley; Jodi Eileen Morris; Daphne Hernandez
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2004 May-Jun

2.  Teen pregnancy and urban youth: competing truths, complacency, and perceptions of the problem.

Authors:  Adria Gallup-Black; Beth C Weitzman
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 5.012

3.  A novel economic intervention to reduce HIV risks among school-going AIDS orphans in rural Uganda.

Authors:  Fred M Ssewamala; Stacey Alicea; William M Bannon; Leyla Ismayilova
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 5.012

4.  Correlates of substance use among homeless youths in eight cities.

Authors:  Stacy Salomonsen-Sautel; James M Van Leeuwen; Christine Gilroy; Susan Boyle; Danielle Malberg; Christian Hopfer
Journal:  Am J Addict       Date:  2008 May-Jun

5.  Community violence and children on Chicago's southside.

Authors:  C C Bell; E J Jenkins
Journal:  Psychiatry       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 2.458

6.  Social Capital, Savings, and Educational Performance of Orphaned Adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Fred M Ssewamala; Leyla Karimli; Han Chang-Keun; Leyla Ismayilova
Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev       Date:  2010-12-01

7.  Family Functioning and School Success in At-Risk, Inner-City Adolescents.

Authors:  Diane Annunziata; Aaron Hogue; Leyla Faw; Howard A Liddle
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2006-02-01

8.  Effect of economic assets on sexual risk-taking intentions among orphaned adolescents in Uganda.

Authors:  Fred M Ssewamala; Chang-Keun Han; Torsten B Neilands; Leyla Ismayilova; Elizabeth Sperber
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2010-01-14       Impact factor: 9.308

9.  HIV risk-related attitudes, interpersonal influences, and intentions among at-risk urban, early adolescent girls.

Authors:  Jennifer Di Noia; Steven P Schinke
Journal:  Am J Health Behav       Date:  2008 Sep-Oct

10.  Asset ownership and health and mental health functioning among AIDS-orphaned adolescents: findings from a randomized clinical trial in rural Uganda.

Authors:  Fred M Ssewamala; Chang-Keun Han; Torsten B Neilands
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2009-06-10       Impact factor: 4.634

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