Literature DB >> 22560392

Obesity and low target attainment rates in Chinese with type 2 diabetes.

Xing-Bo Cheng1, Yi-Ting Hsieh, Shih-Te Tu, Ming-Chia Hsieh.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although it is known that the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and obesity is increasing in China, there is little research into how obese or non-obese patients may differ in their attainment of treatment goals for type 2 diabetes. To do this, we assessed the attainment of American Diabetes Association (ADA)-recommended goals in Chinese with type 2 diabetes stratified by body mass index (BMI).
METHODS: This cross-sectional study enrolled 520 Chinese with type 2 diabetes to find out if they had attained the following ADA-recommended goals: HbA1c<7%, SBP<130 mm Hg, DBP<80 mm Hg, LDL-C<100mg/dl, TG<150 mg/dl, HDL-C>40 mg/dl for men and >50mg/dl for women.
RESULTS: Only 44.4% of all participants achieved the blood pressure goal, 20.8% the HbA1c goal, 44.8% the LDL-C goal, 43.3% the HDL-C goal, and 66.8% the triglyceride goal. Obese patients were less likely than normal weight patients to achieve the blood pressure goal (OR, 0.474; 95% CI, 0.231-0.973; p = 0.01), the HDL goal (OR, 0.365; 95% CI, 0.163-0.817; p = 0.01), or the triglyceride goal (OR, 0.416; 95% CI, 0.212-0.817; p = 0.01), after adjusting for confounders. Compared to normal weight participants, the obese patients had a significantly higher prescription rates for statin, metformin and anti-hypertensive drugs.
CONCLUSION: Obese diabetic patients were less likely to achieve the blood pressure, LDL-C, HDL-C and triglyceride targets even when they were receiving several drugs to help them meet their target treatment goals. More strategies are needed to improve the treatment of Chinese with type 2 diabetes, particularly those who are obese. Crown
Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22560392     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2012.02.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Intern Med        ISSN: 0953-6205            Impact factor:   4.487


  3 in total

Review 1.  Prevalence of hypertension and obesity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in observational studies: a systematic literature review.

Authors:  Ann D Colosia; Roberto Palencia; Shahnaz Khan
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes       Date:  2013-09-17       Impact factor: 3.168

2.  A multicentre demonstration project to evaluate the effectiveness and acceptability of the web-based Joint Asia Diabetes Evaluation (JADE) programme with or without nurse support in Chinese patients with Type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  G E Tutino; W Y Yang; X Li; W H Li; Y Y Zhang; X H Guo; A O Luk; R O P Yeung; J M Yin; R Ozaki; W Y So; R C W Ma; L N Ji; A P S Kong; J P Weng; G T C Ko; W P Jia; J C N Chan
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  2016-07-11       Impact factor: 4.359

Review 3.  Population segmentation of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and its clinical applications - a scoping review.

Authors:  Jun Jie Benjamin Seng; Amelia Yuting Monteiro; Yu Heng Kwan; Sueziani Binte Zainudin; Chuen Seng Tan; Julian Thumboo; Lian Leng Low
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2021-03-11       Impact factor: 4.615

  3 in total

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