Literature DB >> 22557762

Effect of intraoperative depth of anesthesia on postoperative pain and analgesic requirement: A possible misidentified role of propofol.

Pierre-Yves Lequeux1, Emily Bui-Quôc, Gilbert Bejjani.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22557762      PMCID: PMC3339744          DOI: 10.4103/0970-9185.94919

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0970-9185


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Sir, We read with interest the article “Effect of intraoperative depth of anesthesia on postoperative pain and analgesic requirement: A randomized prospective observer blinded study” by Sahni et al.[1] The authors compared two groups of patients both anesthetized with standardized isoflurane and nitrous oxide anesthesia, in one group supplemental propofol boluses were administered in order to maintain bispectral index (BIS) between 40 and 45. As rescue analgesic requirement was lower in the group with the lower BIS, the authors concluded that maintaining BIS to a value of 45–40 throughout the surgery results in better postoperative pain relief. However, to draw their conclusions, the authors did not take into consideration the difference in the total amount of propofol administered, which was statistically larger in the group with the lower BIS. Cheng et al.[2] showed that general anesthesia with propofol is associated with less postoperative pain and morphine use than the general anesthesia with isoflurane. The lesser rescue analgesic requirement observed in the low BIS group could have been caused by the larger propofol dose as well. In order to be sure that the better postoperative pain relief was caused only because of a deeper anesthesia, authors should have used isoflurane to deepen anesthesia instead of propofol.
  2 in total

1.  Anesthesia matters: patients anesthetized with propofol have less postoperative pain than those anesthetized with isoflurane.

Authors:  Sean S Cheng; Janet Yeh; Pamela Flood
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 5.108

2.  Effect of intraoperative depth of anesthesia on postoperative pain and analgesic requirement: A randomized prospective observer blinded study.

Authors:  Neeru Sahni; Lakesh K Anand; Kk Gombar; Satinder Gombar
Journal:  J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2011-10
  2 in total

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