Literature DB >> 22553746

Inhibited experimental corneal neovascularization by neutralizing anti-SDF-1α antibody.

Gao-Qin Liu1, Pei-Rong Lu, Long-Biao Li, Xue-Guang Zhang.   

Abstract

AIM: To explore the effect of SDF-1α on the development of experimental corneal neovascularization (CRNV).
METHODS: CRNV was induced by alkali injury in mice. The expression of SDF-1α and CXCR4 in burned corneas was examined by Flow Cytometry. Neutralizing anti-mouse SDF-1α antibody was locally administrated after alkali injury and the formation of CRNV 2 weeks after injury was assessed by Immunohistochemistry. The expression of VEGF and C-Kit in burned corneas was detected by RT-PCR.
RESULTS: The number of CRNV peaks at 2 weeks after alkali injury. Compared to control group, SDF-1α neutralizing antibody treatment significantly decreased the number of CRNV. RT-PCR confirmed that SDF-1α neutralizing antibody treatment resulted in decreased intracorneal VEGF and C-Kit expression.
CONCLUSION: SDF-1α neutralizing antibody treated mice exhibited impaired experimental CRNV through down regulated VEGF and C-Kit expression.

Entities:  

Keywords:  alkali injury; chemokine; corneal neovascularization

Year:  2012        PMID: 22553746      PMCID: PMC3340834          DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2012.01.02

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2222-3959            Impact factor:   1.779


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