AIM: To report ocular symptoms, funduscopic findings and demographic distribution of ocular toxoplasmosis in Iran METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 40 patients with ocular toxoplasmosis (24 female, 16 male) were enrolled. The distribution of symptoms and funduscopic findings were studied. RESULTS: The patients' age was in the range of 13-52 with the most common age of 19 years old. Twenty-four patients were female (60.0%). The most common presenting sign was visual loss. There was anterior chamber (AC) inflammation in 23 patients (57.5%). Vitritis was presented in 36 patients (90.0%). In 35 patients (87.5%), the retinal lesion was central. In patients with peripheral lesion, 3 patients (60.0%) had flashing vs 12.5% chance of flashing in all patients. Older patients had larger lesion (P=0.04). CONCLUSION: Ocular toxoplasmosis substantially varies among patients with different age, gender, status of immunity, site of lesion and other undetermined factors. One of ocular symptoms, flashing, may necessitate a more precise peripheral fundus examination.
AIM: To report ocular symptoms, funduscopic findings and demographic distribution of ocular toxoplasmosis in Iran METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 40 patients with ocular toxoplasmosis (24 female, 16 male) were enrolled. The distribution of symptoms and funduscopic findings were studied. RESULTS: The patients' age was in the range of 13-52 with the most common age of 19 years old. Twenty-four patients were female (60.0%). The most common presenting sign was visual loss. There was anterior chamber (AC) inflammation in 23 patients (57.5%). Vitritis was presented in 36 patients (90.0%). In 35 patients (87.5%), the retinal lesion was central. In patients with peripheral lesion, 3 patients (60.0%) had flashing vs 12.5% chance of flashing in all patients. Older patients had larger lesion (P=0.04). CONCLUSION:Ocular toxoplasmosis substantially varies among patients with different age, gender, status of immunity, site of lesion and other undetermined factors. One of ocular symptoms, flashing, may necessitate a more precise peripheral fundus examination.
Authors: Ana Luisa Quintella do Couto Aleixo; Eliezer Israel Benchimol; Elisabeth de Souza Neves; Cassius Schnell Palhano Silva; Léa Camillo Coura; Maria Regina Reis Amendoeira Journal: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Date: 2009 Mar-Apr Impact factor: 1.581
Authors: Nikolas J S London; Anna Hovakimyan; Leo D P Cubillan; Carlos D Siverio; Emmett T Cunningham Journal: Eur J Ophthalmol Date: 2011 Nov-Dec Impact factor: 2.597