Literature DB >> 22514190

Does body mass index accurately reflect body fat? A comparison of anthropometric measures in the longitudinal assessment of fat mass.

Thao-Ly T Phan1, Michelle M Maresca, Jobayer Hossain, George A Datto.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine which anthropometric measure best correlates with change in fat mass (FM) over time.
METHODS: The authors performed a retrospective cohort study of 76 obese patients (mean body mass index [BMI] 38 kg/m(2) and mean age 13 years) presenting to an obesity clinic between 2005 and 2010. For each patient, during 2 visits, FM was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis and the following measures obtained: BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, and neck circumference. Correlation coefficients and linear regression analyses were calculated to examine the relationship between each measure and FM.
RESULTS: Change in BMI correlated better with change in FM than any other measure and had the strongest effect on change in FM (P < .01, R (2) = .887). The best regression model included BMI only (R (2) = .891); without BMI, the model was significantly worse (R (2) = .521). DISCUSSION: In the clinical management of obese children, BMI is an adequate measure of change in FM.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22514190     DOI: 10.1177/0009922812440838

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Pediatr (Phila)        ISSN: 0009-9228            Impact factor:   1.168


  5 in total

1.  Changes in pediatric waist circumference percentiles despite reported pediatric weight stabilization in the United States.

Authors:  J R Fernández; M Bohan Brown; M López-Alarcón; J A Dawson; F Guo; D T Redden; D B Allison
Journal:  Pediatr Obes       Date:  2016-06-08       Impact factor: 4.000

2.  An elevated body mass index increases lung volume but reduces airflow in Italian schoolchildren.

Authors:  Fabio Cibella; Andreina Bruno; Giuseppina Cuttitta; Salvatore Bucchieri; Mario Raphael Melis; Stefano De Cantis; Stefania La Grutta; Giovanni Viegi
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-05-13       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Body mass index in early and middle adult life: prospective associations with myocardial infarction, stroke and diabetes over a 30-year period: the British Regional Heart Study.

Authors:  Christopher G Owen; Venediktos V Kapetanakis; Alicja R Rudnicka; Andrea K Wathern; Lucy Lennon; Olia Papacosta; Derek G Cook; S Goya Wannamethee; Peter H Whincup
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2015-09-15       Impact factor: 2.692

4.  Adiposity and blood pressure among 55 000 relatively lean rural adults in southwest of China.

Authors:  X Chen; H Du; J Zhang; X Chen; G Luo; X Que; N Zhang; Z Bian; Y Guo; L Li; Z Chen; X Wu
Journal:  J Hum Hypertens       Date:  2015-02-05       Impact factor: 3.012

5.  Relationship of anthropometric indices to abdominal and total body fat in youth: sex and race differences.

Authors:  Tiago V Barreira; Stephanie T Broyles; Alok K Gupta; Peter T Katzmarzyk
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2014-02-19       Impact factor: 5.002

  5 in total

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