Literature DB >> 22497797

Characterization of the peridinin-chlorophyll a-protein complex in the dinoflagellate Symbiodinium.

Jing Jiang1, Hao Zhang, Yisheng Kang, David Bina, Cynthia S Lo, Robert E Blankenship.   

Abstract

The water-soluble peridinin-chlorophyll a-proteins (PCPs) are one of the major light harvesting complexes in photosynthetic dinoflagellates. PCP contains the carotenoid peridinin as its primary pigment. In this study, we identified and characterized the PCP protein and the PCP gene organization in Symbiodinium sp. CS-156. The protein molecular mass is 32.7kDa, revealing that the PCP is of the monomeric form. The intronless PCP genes are organized in tandem arrays. The PCP gene cassette is composed of 1095-bp coding regions and spacers in between. Despite the heterogeneity of PCP gene tandem repeats, we identified a single form of PCP, the sequence of which exactly matches the deduced sequence of PCP gene clone 7 (JQ395030) by LC-MS/MS analysis of tryptic digested PCP, revealing the mature PCP apoprotein is 312 amino acids in length. Pigment analysis showed a peridinin-to-Chl a ratio of 4. The peridinin-to-Chl a Q(y) energy transfer efficiency is 95% in this complex.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22497797      PMCID: PMC3947849          DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.03.027

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta        ISSN: 0006-3002


  35 in total

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