BACKGROUND: To assess the association between female sex workers' (FSWs) degree of community collectivisation and self-efficacy, utilisation of sexually transmitted infection (STI) services from government-run health centres in Andhra Pradesh, India. METHODS: Cross-sectional analyses of 1986 FSWs recruited using a probability-based sampling from five districts of Andhra Pradesh during 2010-2011. Multiple logistic regression models were constructed to assess associations. The independent variables included-collective efficacy, collective agency and collective action-measured using a series of items that assessed the grouping of the community on issues that concern most sex workers. An additional independent variable included FSWs belonging to an area where there was a project partnership with government health centres to provide STI treatment services to FSWs. The outcome indicators included self-efficacy for service utilisation from government health facilities and the treatment for STIs from government health facilities at least once in the past year experience of STI symptoms. RESULTS: Of the 1986 FSWs, nearly two-fifths (39.5%) reported a high level of overall collectivisation (collective efficacy: 89%, collective agency: 50.7%; collective action: 12.7%). Sex workers with a high degree compared with low degree of overall collectivisation were significantly more likely to report high self-efficacy to use government health facilities (75.0% vs 57.3%, adjusted OR 2.5, 95% CI 2.0 to 3.1) and to use government health centres for STI treatment in past 1 year (78.1% vs 63.2%, adjusted OR 2.1, 95% CI 1.6 to 2.8), irrespective of project partnership with government centres. CONCLUSION: The current research findings reinforce the need for stronger community mobilisation for better utilisation of government health facilities for STI and HIV prevention interventions.
BACKGROUND: To assess the association between female sex workers' (FSWs) degree of community collectivisation and self-efficacy, utilisation of sexually transmitted infection (STI) services from government-run health centres in Andhra Pradesh, India. METHODS: Cross-sectional analyses of 1986 FSWs recruited using a probability-based sampling from five districts of Andhra Pradesh during 2010-2011. Multiple logistic regression models were constructed to assess associations. The independent variables included-collective efficacy, collective agency and collective action-measured using a series of items that assessed the grouping of the community on issues that concern most sex workers. An additional independent variable included FSWs belonging to an area where there was a project partnership with government health centres to provide STI treatment services to FSWs. The outcome indicators included self-efficacy for service utilisation from government health facilities and the treatment for STIs from government health facilities at least once in the past year experience of STI symptoms. RESULTS: Of the 1986 FSWs, nearly two-fifths (39.5%) reported a high level of overall collectivisation (collective efficacy: 89%, collective agency: 50.7%; collective action: 12.7%). Sex workers with a high degree compared with low degree of overall collectivisation were significantly more likely to report high self-efficacy to use government health facilities (75.0% vs 57.3%, adjusted OR 2.5, 95% CI 2.0 to 3.1) and to use government health centres for STI treatment in past 1 year (78.1% vs 63.2%, adjusted OR 2.1, 95% CI 1.6 to 2.8), irrespective of project partnership with government centres. CONCLUSION: The current research findings reinforce the need for stronger community mobilisation for better utilisation of government health facilities for STI and HIV prevention interventions.
Authors: Soyoun Rachel Kim; Shira M Goldenberg; Putu Duff; Paul Nguyen; Kate Gibson; Kate Shannon Journal: Int J Gynaecol Obstet Date: 2014-11-27 Impact factor: 3.561
Authors: Tara S H Beattie; Harnalli L Mohan; Parinita Bhattacharjee; Sudha Chandrashekar; Shajy Isac; Tisha Wheeler; Ravi Prakash; Banadakoppa M Ramesh; James F Blanchard; Lori Heise; Peter Vickerman; Stephen Moses; Charlotte Watts Journal: Am J Public Health Date: 2014-06-12 Impact factor: 9.308
Authors: M Eugenia Socías; Kate Shannon; Julio S Montaner; Silvia Guillemi; Sabina Dobrer; Paul Nguyen; Shira Goldenberg; Kathleen Deering Journal: Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol Date: 2015-10-22