Literature DB >> 22482377

Medical students' perspective about role-plays as a teaching strategy in community medicine.

Iram Manzoor1, Fatima Mukhtar, Noreen Rahat Hashmi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the students' perspective about role-plays conducted as a teaching methodology in community medicine. STUDY
DESIGN: A quasi-experimental study. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY: Department of Community Medicine at Fatima Memorial College of Medicine and Dentistry from July to November 2010.
METHODOLOGY: A probability technique of simple random sampling was used to collect 63 students from the third and fourth year MBBS who were randomly distributed in five sub-groups. They were variously ascribed the roles of obsceners, participants and helpers. A questionnaire was distributed to collect student's responses. The data was analyzed on SPSS version 17 to compare the responses. Chi-square test was applied and p-value was fixed at < 0.05 as significant.
RESULTS: Sixty-three students were selected as participants of this study in which 46 belonged to the fourth year MBBS class (73%) and 17 were third year MBBS students (27%). There were 13 male (20.6%) and 50 female (79.4%) students. Role-plays were identified as most effective method of teaching (n = 25, 37.9%) followed by lectures (n = 17, 25.8%, p = 0.054). Fifty-two students (78.5%) admitted that role-plays improved their knowledge of the subject, 55 (84.6%) said that it will help them in their clinical performance. Fifty-nine participants (89.4%) found role-plays interesting and 49 (74.2%) wanted to incorporate role-plays as a part of curriculum. Fifty-six of the participants (88.9%) agreed that role-plays improved their communication skills. Twenty-one participants (31.8%) believed that it helped them in making acquaintance with the local situation. Forty-six students (76.7%) identified role-plays as a feasible way of andragogy (p = 0.005) and 48 (76.2%) said that it provoked critical thinking about the subject (p = 0.038). Fifty-four students (85.7%) admitted that their attention span was better in role-plays as compared to lectures (p = 0.047).
CONCLUSION: Role-plays were well accepted by the students as an effective teaching methodology and can be incorporated as a part of teaching strategies in Community Medicine.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22482377     DOI: 04.2012/JCPSP.222225

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Coll Physicians Surg Pak        ISSN: 1022-386X            Impact factor:   0.711


  7 in total

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2.  Role-play as an educational tool in medication communication skills: Students' perspectives.

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5.  An educational intervention on based information, motivation and behavior skills model and predicting breast self-examination.

Authors:  M Savabi Esfahani; F Taleghani; M Noroozi; M Tabatabaeian
Journal:  J Prev Med Hyg       Date:  2018-12-15

6.  Evaluation of dental students' responses to roleplay videos in a professionalism course.

Authors:  Khalifa S Al-Khalifa; Muhammad A Nazir
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7.  Using Role-plays as an Empathy Education Tool for Ophthalmology Postgraduate.

Authors:  Kirti Singh; Mainak Bhattacharyya; Vikas Veerwal; Arshi Singh
Journal:  Int J Appl Basic Med Res       Date:  2017-12
  7 in total

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