Literature DB >> 22478471

What happened to analysis in applied behavior analysis?

W D Pierce, W F Epling.   

Abstract

This paper addresses the current help-oriented focus of researchers in applied behavior analysis. Evidence from a recent volume of JABA suggests that analytic behavior is at low levels in applied analysis while cure-help behavior is at high strength. This low proportion of scientific behavior is apparantly related to cure-help contingencies set by institutions and agencies of help and the editorial policies of JABA itself. These contingencies have favored the flight to real people and a concern with client gains, evaluation and outcome strategies rather than the analysis of contingencies of reinforcement controlling human behavior. In this regard, the paper documents the current separation of applied behavior analysis from the experimental analysis of behavior. There is limited use of basic principles in applied analysis today and almost no reference to the current research in the experimental analysis of behavior involving concurrent operants and adjunctive behavior. This divorce of applied behavior research and the experimental analysis of behavior will mitigate against progress toward a powerful technology of behavior. In order to encourage a return to analysis in applied research, there is a need to consider the objectives of applied behavior analysis. The original purpose of behavioral technology is examined and a re-definition of the concept of "social importance" is presented which can direct applied researchers toward an analytic focus. At the same time a change in the publication policies of applied journals such as JABA toward analytic research and the design of new educational contingencies for students will insure the survival of analysis in applied behavior analysis.

Entities:  

Year:  1980        PMID: 22478471      PMCID: PMC2741804          DOI: 10.1007/bf03392373

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Anal        ISSN: 0738-6729


  9 in total

1.  Relative and absolute strength of response as a function of frequency of reinforcement.

Authors:  R J HERRNSTEIN
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1961-07       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Discriminability and stimulus generalization.

Authors:  N GUTTMAN; H I KALISH
Journal:  J Exp Psychol       Date:  1956-01

3.  Some thoughts on correspondence between saying and doing.

Authors:  A C Israel
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1978

4.  Social validity: the case for subjective measurement or how applied behavior analysis is finding its heart.

Authors:  M M Wolf
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1978

5.  Adjunctive behavior: an under-reported phenomenon in applied behavior analysis?

Authors:  W S Foster
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1978

6.  Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis.

Authors:  D M Baer; M M Wolf; T R Risley
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1968

7.  The correlation-based law of effect.

Authors:  W M Baum
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1973-07       Impact factor: 2.468

8.  Measuring client gains from staff-implemented programs.

Authors:  B F Greene; B S Willis; R Levy; J S Bailey
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1978

Review 9.  The nature and determinants of adjunctive behavior.

Authors:  J L Falk
Journal:  Physiol Behav       Date:  1971-05
  9 in total
  24 in total

1.  ABA presidential address: the aim, progress, and evolution of behavior analysis.

Authors:  E K Morris
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1992

2.  Developing an interdisciplinary master's program in applied behavior analysis.

Authors:  B Lowenkron; L Mitchell
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1995

3.  Some historical relationships between science and technology with implications for behavior analysis.

Authors:  R A Moxley
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1989

4.  Some reciprocal roles between behavior analysis and institutional economics in post-darwinian science.

Authors:  S S Glenn
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1985

5.  A flight of behavior analysis.

Authors:  D M Baer
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1981

6.  Matching theory in natural human environments.

Authors:  J J McDowell
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1988

7.  Flight from behavior analysis.

Authors:  J Michael
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1980

8.  On behavioral analysis.

Authors:  H S Pennypacker
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1981

9.  A citation analysis of the influence on research of Skinner's verbal behavior.

Authors:  A McPherson; M Bonem; G Green; J G Osborne
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  1984

10.  Some reflections on 25 years of the association for behavior analysis: Past, present, and future.

Authors:  E K Morris; D M Baer; J E Favell; S S Glenn; P N Hineline; M E Malott; J Michael
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  2001
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