Literature DB >> 22471387

Does the truth come out in the writing? Scan as a lie detection tool.

Galit Nahari1, Aldert Vrij, Ronald P Fisher.   

Abstract

We tested the accuracy of Scientific Content Analysis (SCAN), a verbal lie detection tool that is used world-wide by federal law enforcement and military agencies. Sixty-one participants were requested to write down the truth, an outright lie or a concealment lie about activities they had just completed. The statements were coded with SCAN and with another verbal lie detection tool, Reality Monitoring (RM). RM discriminated significantly between truth tellers and outright liars and between truth tellers and concealment liars, whereas SCAN did not discriminate between truth tellers and either kind of liar. Implications of the findings for the suitability of SCAN as a lie detection tool are discussed. (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22471387     DOI: 10.1037/h0093965

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Law Hum Behav        ISSN: 0147-7307


  6 in total

1.  Culture moderates changes in linguistic self-presentation and detail provision when deceiving others.

Authors:  Paul J Taylor; Samuel Larner; Stacey M Conchie; Tarek Menacere
Journal:  R Soc Open Sci       Date:  2017-06-07       Impact factor: 2.963

2.  Digging Further Into the Speech of Liars: Future Research Prospects in Verbal Lie Detection.

Authors:  Galit Nahari; Zvi Nisin
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2019-02-12       Impact factor: 4.157

3.  Strong, but Wrong: Lay People's and Police Officers' Beliefs about Verbal and Nonverbal Cues to Deception.

Authors:  Glynis Bogaard; Ewout H Meijer; Aldert Vrij; Harald Merckelbach
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-06-03       Impact factor: 3.240

4.  Scientific Content Analysis (SCAN) Cannot Distinguish Between Truthful and Fabricated Accounts of a Negative Event.

Authors:  Glynis Bogaard; Ewout H Meijer; Aldert Vrij; Harald Merckelbach
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2016-02-25

5.  Drawing what lies ahead: False intentions are more abstractly depicted than true intentions.

Authors:  Sofia Calderon; Erik Mac Giolla; Karl Ask; Pär Anders Granhag
Journal:  Appl Cogn Psychol       Date:  2018-06-13

Review 6.  Verbal Deception and the Model Statement as a Lie Detection Tool.

Authors:  Aldert Vrij; Sharon Leal; Ronald P Fisher
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2018-10-09       Impact factor: 4.157

  6 in total

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