Literature DB >> 22436195

Access to and use of unauthorised online HIV self-tests by internet-using French-speaking men who have sex with men.

Tim Greacen1, David Friboulet, Lionel Fugon, Serge Hefez, Nicolas Lorente, Bruno Spire.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Although not authorised in France, HIV self-tests are easily available online. The authors questioned French-speaking internet-using men who have sex with men (MSM) concerning their access to and use of such tests.
METHODS: Online questionnaire on sex websites and gay and HIV community websites. A multivariate logistic regression for rare events was used to identify factors associated with accessing self-tests.
RESULTS: 9169 MSM completed the questionnaire. 2748 (30%) were aware of online self-tests, but only 82 of those aware and not already HIV positive (3.5%) declared having accessed one and only 69 using it. In the multivariate model, living one's sex-life with men in absolute secrecy (odds ratio (OR)=3.90, 95% CI 1.73 to 8.76), knowing of the tests via a sex partner (OR=3.42, CI 1.39 to 8.41) or an internet search engine (OR=2.18, CI 1.26 to 3.74) but not through the general (OR=0.21, CI 0.11 to 0.42) or the gay press (OR=0.34, CI 0.16 to 0.73), having unprotected anal intercourse with a casual partner in the preceding year (OR=1.90, CI 1.17 to 3.06), using self-tests for other diseases (OR=2.66, CI 1.43 to 4.90), using poppers (OR=2.23, CI 1.35 to 3.67) and doping products (OR=3.53, CI 1.55 to 8) in the preceding year, having done a traditional HIV test but not in the preceding year (OR=1.93, CI 1.14 to 3.32), never having had suicidal thoughts (OR=0.54, CI 0.32 to 0.90) and living in the provinces (OR=1.80, CI 1.01 to 3.25) were all independently associated with accessing self-tests.
CONCLUSIONS: Although readiness to admit use of unauthorised medical products may have influenced results, few MSM aware of the existence of self-tests actually declared having accessed one. Accessing the self-test was independently associated with both living one's sex-life with men in total secrecy and having had unprotected anal intercourse in the last 12 months, indicating that autonomous self-testing may reduce barriers to testing for this vulnerable population.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22436195     DOI: 10.1136/sextrans-2011-050405

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Infect        ISSN: 1368-4973            Impact factor:   3.519


  25 in total

1.  Use of poppers and HIV risk behaviours among men who have sex with men in Paris, France: an observational study.

Authors:  H Rhodes Hambrick; Su Hyun Park; Joseph J Palamar; Anthony Estreet; John A Schneider; Dustin T Duncan
Journal:  Sex Health       Date:  2018-07       Impact factor: 2.706

2.  HIV self-testing among online MSM in China: implications for expanding HIV testing among key populations.

Authors:  Larry Han; Cedric H Bien; Chongyi Wei; Kathryn E Muessig; Min Yang; Fengying Liu; Ligang Yang; Gang Meng; Michael E Emch; Joseph D Tucker
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2014-10-01       Impact factor: 3.731

3.  HIV test uptake among MSM in China: Implications for enhanced HIV test promotion campaigns among key populations.

Authors:  Larry Han; Chongyi Wei; Kathryn E Muessig; Cedric H Bien; Gang Meng; Michael E Emch; Joseph D Tucker
Journal:  Glob Public Health       Date:  2016-01-19

4.  A Pilot, Randomized Controlled Trial of HIV Self-Testing and Real-Time Post-Test Counseling/Referral on Screening and Preventative Care Among Men Who Have Sex with Men.

Authors:  Tyler B Wray; Philip A Chan; Erik Simpanen; Don Operario
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 5.078

Review 5.  HIV Testing Strategies, Types of Tests, and Uptake by Men Who have Sex with Men and Transgender Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Laio Magno; Marcos Pereira; Caroline Tianeze de Castro; Thais Aranha Rossi; Laylla Mirella Galvão Azevedo; Nathalia Sernizon Guimarães; Ines Dourado
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2022-08-19

6.  Awareness and Use of HIV Self-Testing Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Remains Low in Spain 2 Years After Its Authorization.

Authors:  Juan-Miguel Guerras; Juan Hoyos; Luis de la Fuente; Marta Donat; José Pulido; Luis Sordo; Patricia García de Olalla; María-José Belza
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2022-06-17

7.  Benefits and Potential Harms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Self-Testing Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in China: An Implementation Perspective.

Authors:  Yilu Qin; Weiming Tang; Amy Nowacki; Katie Mollan; Sarah A Reifeis; Michael G Hudgens; Ngai-Sze Wong; Haochu Li; Joseph D Tucker; Chongyi Wei
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 2.830

8.  HIV Self-Testing Increases HIV Testing Frequency in High-Risk Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  David A Katz; Matthew R Golden; James P Hughes; Carey Farquhar; Joanne D Stekler
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2018-08-15       Impact factor: 3.731

9.  Expanding access to non-medicalized community-based rapid testing to men who have sex with men: an urgent HIV prevention intervention (the ANRS-DRAG study).

Authors:  Nicolas Lorente; Marie Preau; Chantal Vernay-Vaisse; Marion Mora; Jerome Blanche; Joanne Otis; Alain Passeron; Jean-Marie Le Gall; Philippe Dhotte; Maria Patrizia Carrieri; Marie Suzan-Monti; Bruno Spire
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-04-16       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 10.  A review of self-testing for HIV: research and policy priorities in a new era of HIV prevention.

Authors:  Sue Napierala Mavedzenge; Rachel Baggaley; Elizabeth L Corbett
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2013-03-13       Impact factor: 9.079

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