Literature DB >> 22425517

High nutrient removal rate from swine wastes and protein biomass production by full-scale duckweed ponds.

Rodrigo A Mohedano1, Rejane H R Costa, Flávia A Tavares, Paulo Belli Filho.   

Abstract

Duckweed ponds have been successfully used in swine waste polishing, generating a biomass with high protein content. Therefore, the present study evaluated the efficiency of two full-scale duckweed ponds considering nutrient recovery from a piggery farm effluent (produced by 300 animals), as well as the biomass yield and crude protein (CP) content. A significant improvement in the effluent quality was observed, with the removal of 98.0% of the TKN (Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen) and 98.8% of the TP (Total Phosphorous), on average. The observed nitrogen removal rate is one of the highest reported (4.4 g/m(2)day of TKN). Additionally, the dissolved oxygen level rose from 0.0 to 3.0mg/L, on average. The two ponds together produced over 13 tons of biomass (68 t/ha year of dry biomass), with 35% crude protein content. Because of the excellent nutrient removal and protein biomass production, the duckweed ponds revealed a great potential for the polishing and valorisation of swine waste, under the presented conditions.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22425517     DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.083

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioresour Technol        ISSN: 0960-8524            Impact factor:   9.642


  13 in total

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Review 10.  Growth and Nutritional Quality of Lemnaceae Viewed Comparatively in an Ecological and Evolutionary Context.

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