Literature DB >> 22412619

2,4,5-Trichloro-anilinium perchlorate 18-crown-6 clathrate.

Jie Xu1.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C(6)H(5)Cl(3)N(+)·ClO(4) (-)·C(12)H(24)O(6), the perchlorate anion is disordered over two orientations in a 0.666 (17):0.334 (17) ratio. The ammonium group of the organic cation inserts into the crown ether ring and forms three bifurcated N-H⋯(O,O) hydrogen bonds to generate a supra-molecular complex. The macrocycle has approximate D(3d) local symmetry.

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22412619      PMCID: PMC3295508          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006162

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For background to mol­ecular ferroelectric materials, see: Fu et al. (2011 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

C6H5Cl3NClO4 −·C12H24O6 M = 561.22 Triclinic, a = 9.4961 (19) Å b = 11.783 (2) Å c = 11.852 (2) Å α = 97.86 (3)° β = 90.39 (3)° γ = 105.26 (3)° V = 1266.1 (4) Å3 Z = 2 Mo Kα radiation μ = 0.52 mm−1 T = 298 K 0.10 × 0.05 × 0.05 mm

Data collection

Rigaku Mercury2 (2 × 2 bin mode) diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005 ▶) T min = 0.910, T max = 1.000 11310 measured reflections 4713 independent reflections 3562 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.042

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.054 wR(F 2) = 0.152 S = 1.03 4713 reflections 346 parameters 18 restraints H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.57 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005 ▶); cell refinement: CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006162/hb6625sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006162/hb6625Isup2.hkl Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006162/hb6625Isup3.cml Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C6H5Cl3N+·ClO4·C12H24O6Z = 2
Mr = 561.22F(000) = 584
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.472 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 9.4961 (19) ÅCell parameters from 4713 reflections
b = 11.783 (2) Åθ = 3.1–26.5°
c = 11.852 (2) ŵ = 0.52 mm1
α = 97.86 (3)°T = 298 K
β = 90.39 (3)°Block, colourless
γ = 105.26 (3)°0.10 × 0.05 × 0.05 mm
V = 1266.1 (4) Å3
Rigaku Mercury2 (2x2 bin mode) diffractometer4713 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3562 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.042
Detector resolution: 13.6612 pixels mm-1θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 3.1°
CCD profile fitting scansh = −11→11
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005)k = −14→14
Tmin = 0.910, Tmax = 1.000l = −14→14
11310 measured reflections
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.152w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.070P)2 + 0.575P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.03(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
4713 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.57 e Å3
346 parametersΔρmin = −0.28 e Å3
18 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.019 (2)
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Cl10.30933 (8)0.67394 (7)0.38541 (7)0.0584 (3)
N10.5852 (2)0.7317 (2)0.25875 (17)0.0421 (5)
H1C0.67610.73840.23700.063*
H1D0.53580.75700.20780.063*
H1E0.54170.65590.26370.063*
Cl20.60060 (12)1.00366 (8)0.72283 (6)0.0763 (3)
C180.5882 (3)0.8037 (2)0.3703 (2)0.0366 (6)
Cl30.86985 (10)1.06897 (8)0.56512 (8)0.0800 (3)
C130.4666 (3)0.7804 (2)0.4375 (2)0.0408 (6)
C150.5973 (4)0.9285 (3)0.5859 (2)0.0492 (7)
C160.7156 (3)0.9555 (3)0.5175 (2)0.0489 (7)
O30.5578 (2)0.53489 (19)0.78658 (19)0.0616 (6)
O10.1138 (2)0.2827 (2)0.7236 (2)0.0636 (6)
C170.7111 (3)0.8924 (2)0.4094 (2)0.0458 (6)
H17A0.79080.91000.36350.055*
C140.4716 (3)0.8432 (2)0.5456 (2)0.0467 (7)
H14A0.39080.82790.59060.056*
O20.3401 (3)0.43429 (19)0.61331 (18)0.0643 (6)
O40.6757 (3)0.3898 (2)0.90636 (19)0.0747 (7)
O60.2005 (3)0.1902 (2)0.9069 (2)0.0697 (6)
O50.4919 (3)0.1617 (2)0.93064 (19)0.0773 (7)
C10.0241 (4)0.2633 (4)0.8172 (3)0.0762 (11)
H1A−0.07770.24510.79190.091*
H1B0.04590.33460.87300.091*
C90.5364 (5)0.5924 (3)0.6920 (3)0.0813 (12)
H9A0.59270.56990.62890.098*
H9B0.56910.67800.71310.098*
C100.3801 (5)0.5564 (3)0.6579 (3)0.0776 (11)
H10A0.32300.57050.72340.093*
H10B0.36110.60270.60070.093*
C60.6873 (5)0.3373 (4)1.0053 (3)0.0837 (12)
H6A0.62650.36311.06340.100*
H6B0.78770.36161.03520.100*
C80.7075 (4)0.5679 (3)0.8253 (4)0.0799 (11)
H8A0.74370.65380.83980.096*
H8B0.76560.53790.76740.096*
C70.7188 (4)0.5178 (4)0.9294 (4)0.0877 (13)
H7A0.81870.54500.96050.105*
H7B0.65650.54480.98560.105*
C20.0499 (4)0.1641 (4)0.8693 (3)0.0841 (13)
H2A−0.01180.15070.93370.101*
H2B0.02490.09220.81420.101*
C30.2348 (6)0.1026 (4)0.9654 (4)0.0952 (14)
H3A0.22440.02970.91310.114*
H3B0.16780.08551.02610.114*
C110.1938 (5)0.3922 (4)0.5702 (4)0.0843 (12)
H11A0.18280.31830.51930.101*
H11B0.17210.44950.52610.101*
C120.0878 (4)0.3719 (4)0.6604 (4)0.0899 (13)
H12A0.09720.44550.71150.108*
H12B−0.01070.34600.62650.108*
C50.6391 (5)0.2059 (4)0.9751 (3)0.0909 (13)
H5A0.70310.18140.91900.109*
H5B0.64930.17001.04260.109*
C40.3898 (7)0.1477 (5)1.0147 (4)0.1070 (17)
H4A0.40080.22361.06250.128*
H4B0.40870.09231.06250.128*
Cl40.0719 (14)0.7626 (15)0.7497 (13)0.128 (4)0.334 (17)
O100.040 (2)0.7880 (19)0.8570 (11)0.121 (7)0.334 (17)
O90.053 (3)0.653 (2)0.703 (3)0.152 (7)0.334 (17)
O80.2286 (19)0.797 (2)0.7517 (18)0.116 (6)0.334 (17)
O7−0.056 (2)0.790 (2)0.6899 (19)0.143 (7)0.334 (17)
Cl4'0.0736 (4)0.7704 (3)0.7438 (2)0.0580 (11)0.666 (17)
O10'0.0532 (11)0.7151 (19)0.8447 (12)0.190 (7)0.666 (17)
O8'−0.0154 (17)0.8368 (11)0.7385 (16)0.194 (6)0.666 (17)
O7'0.0428 (16)0.6824 (13)0.6488 (9)0.170 (5)0.666 (17)
O9'0.2038 (16)0.8551 (14)0.7353 (12)0.192 (7)0.666 (17)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0438 (4)0.0646 (5)0.0609 (5)0.0076 (3)0.0091 (3)0.0018 (4)
N10.0388 (11)0.0521 (13)0.0324 (11)0.0092 (10)0.0006 (9)0.0014 (9)
Cl20.1349 (9)0.0625 (5)0.0344 (4)0.0375 (5)0.0029 (4)−0.0051 (3)
C180.0411 (14)0.0425 (14)0.0288 (12)0.0160 (11)0.0007 (10)0.0040 (10)
Cl30.0662 (6)0.0702 (6)0.0860 (7)0.0096 (4)−0.0143 (5)−0.0312 (5)
C130.0474 (15)0.0392 (14)0.0388 (14)0.0152 (12)0.0034 (11)0.0084 (11)
C150.080 (2)0.0444 (16)0.0293 (13)0.0286 (15)−0.0014 (13)0.0032 (11)
C160.0540 (17)0.0456 (16)0.0457 (16)0.0170 (13)−0.0099 (13)−0.0055 (12)
O30.0480 (12)0.0607 (13)0.0674 (14)0.0004 (10)0.0010 (10)0.0068 (11)
O10.0443 (12)0.0651 (14)0.0767 (15)0.0104 (10)0.0073 (11)0.0020 (11)
C170.0441 (15)0.0490 (16)0.0422 (15)0.0127 (12)0.0014 (12)−0.0010 (12)
C140.0670 (18)0.0451 (16)0.0352 (14)0.0247 (14)0.0150 (13)0.0108 (12)
O20.0764 (15)0.0543 (13)0.0599 (13)0.0113 (11)−0.0039 (11)0.0126 (10)
O40.0741 (16)0.0865 (18)0.0550 (14)0.0184 (13)−0.0222 (12)−0.0125 (12)
O60.0624 (14)0.0651 (15)0.0746 (15)0.0004 (11)0.0200 (12)0.0182 (12)
O50.103 (2)0.0890 (18)0.0466 (13)0.0389 (15)−0.0023 (13)0.0064 (12)
C10.0423 (18)0.092 (3)0.079 (2)0.0084 (18)0.0038 (17)−0.022 (2)
C90.113 (3)0.052 (2)0.065 (2)−0.005 (2)0.015 (2)0.0152 (17)
C100.121 (3)0.051 (2)0.060 (2)0.021 (2)−0.015 (2)0.0118 (16)
C60.088 (3)0.106 (3)0.056 (2)0.042 (2)−0.0287 (19)−0.019 (2)
C80.056 (2)0.065 (2)0.097 (3)−0.0067 (17)−0.0035 (19)−0.020 (2)
C70.071 (2)0.089 (3)0.081 (3)0.006 (2)−0.030 (2)−0.033 (2)
C20.064 (2)0.094 (3)0.065 (2)−0.024 (2)0.0227 (18)−0.004 (2)
C30.130 (4)0.076 (3)0.076 (3)0.011 (3)0.031 (3)0.031 (2)
C110.088 (3)0.081 (3)0.086 (3)0.018 (2)−0.025 (2)0.027 (2)
C120.058 (2)0.076 (3)0.139 (4)0.023 (2)−0.024 (2)0.020 (3)
C50.111 (3)0.103 (3)0.067 (2)0.054 (3)−0.031 (2)−0.008 (2)
C40.151 (5)0.135 (4)0.061 (3)0.072 (4)0.016 (3)0.035 (3)
Cl40.090 (6)0.144 (8)0.143 (8)0.028 (6)−0.025 (6)0.004 (7)
O100.135 (11)0.177 (15)0.031 (6)0.018 (10)0.037 (6)−0.010 (8)
O90.148 (11)0.102 (10)0.203 (17)0.057 (9)−0.002 (13)−0.030 (12)
O80.058 (6)0.188 (15)0.089 (7)0.017 (9)0.016 (5)0.010 (10)
O70.117 (9)0.173 (15)0.138 (11)0.020 (10)−0.047 (9)0.060 (10)
Cl4'0.0618 (17)0.0635 (16)0.0419 (15)0.0072 (12)0.0088 (11)0.0024 (10)
O10'0.089 (5)0.337 (18)0.144 (9)−0.002 (8)−0.019 (5)0.153 (11)
O8'0.194 (12)0.141 (8)0.264 (15)0.093 (8)−0.029 (10)−0.008 (8)
O7'0.235 (10)0.144 (9)0.114 (6)0.056 (7)−0.074 (6)−0.049 (6)
O9'0.149 (10)0.187 (11)0.152 (9)−0.087 (8)0.067 (8)−0.022 (8)
Cl1—C131.724 (3)C10—H10A0.9700
N1—C181.466 (3)C10—H10B0.9700
N1—H1C0.8900C6—C51.486 (6)
N1—H1D0.8900C6—H6A0.9700
N1—H1E0.8900C6—H6B0.9700
Cl2—C151.735 (3)C8—C71.454 (6)
C18—C171.374 (4)C8—H8A0.9700
C18—C131.395 (4)C8—H8B0.9700
Cl3—C161.733 (3)C7—H7A0.9700
C13—C141.383 (4)C7—H7B0.9700
C15—C141.376 (4)C2—H2A0.9700
C15—C161.383 (4)C2—H2B0.9700
C16—C171.385 (4)C3—C41.511 (7)
O3—C81.425 (4)C3—H3A0.9700
O3—C91.427 (4)C3—H3B0.9700
O1—C11.409 (4)C11—C121.473 (6)
O1—C121.441 (4)C11—H11A0.9700
C17—H17A0.9300C11—H11B0.9700
C14—H14A0.9300C12—H12A0.9700
O2—C111.412 (4)C12—H12B0.9700
O2—C101.413 (4)C5—H5A0.9700
O4—C61.415 (5)C5—H5B0.9700
O4—C71.442 (5)C4—H4A0.9700
O6—C31.422 (5)C4—H4B0.9700
O6—C21.436 (4)Cl4—O91.30 (2)
O5—C41.391 (5)Cl4—O101.322 (19)
O5—C51.426 (5)Cl4—O81.43 (2)
C1—C21.468 (6)Cl4—O71.53 (2)
C1—H1A0.9700Cl4'—O8'1.300 (13)
C1—H1B0.9700Cl4'—O9'1.384 (11)
C9—C101.470 (6)Cl4'—O7'1.395 (10)
C9—H9A0.9700Cl4'—O10'1.428 (12)
C9—H9B0.9700
C18—N1—H1C109.5O3—C8—H8B110.0
C18—N1—H1D109.5C7—C8—H8B110.0
H1C—N1—H1D109.5H8A—C8—H8B108.4
C18—N1—H1E109.5O4—C7—C8110.2 (3)
H1C—N1—H1E109.5O4—C7—H7A109.6
H1D—N1—H1E109.5C8—C7—H7A109.6
C17—C18—C13120.2 (2)O4—C7—H7B109.6
C17—C18—N1120.1 (2)C8—C7—H7B109.6
C13—C18—N1119.7 (2)H7A—C7—H7B108.1
C14—C13—C18120.1 (3)O6—C2—C1110.1 (3)
C14—C13—Cl1119.9 (2)O6—C2—H2A109.6
C18—C13—Cl1120.1 (2)C1—C2—H2A109.6
C14—C15—C16120.6 (2)O6—C2—H2B109.6
C14—C15—Cl2118.0 (2)C1—C2—H2B109.6
C16—C15—Cl2121.3 (2)H2A—C2—H2B108.2
C15—C16—C17120.1 (3)O6—C3—C4109.4 (3)
C15—C16—Cl3120.7 (2)O6—C3—H3A109.8
C17—C16—Cl3119.2 (2)C4—C3—H3A109.8
C8—O3—C9111.4 (3)O6—C3—H3B109.8
C1—O1—C12114.0 (3)C4—C3—H3B109.8
C18—C17—C16119.5 (3)H3A—C3—H3B108.2
C18—C17—H17A120.2O2—C11—C12113.0 (3)
C16—C17—H17A120.2O2—C11—H11A109.0
C15—C14—C13119.3 (3)C12—C11—H11A109.0
C15—C14—H14A120.3O2—C11—H11B109.0
C13—C14—H14A120.3C12—C11—H11B109.0
C11—O2—C10113.4 (3)H11A—C11—H11B107.8
C6—O4—C7112.1 (3)O1—C12—C11109.9 (3)
C3—O6—C2114.4 (3)O1—C12—H12A109.7
C4—O5—C5113.4 (3)C11—C12—H12A109.7
O1—C1—C2109.6 (3)O1—C12—H12B109.7
O1—C1—H1A109.7C11—C12—H12B109.7
C2—C1—H1A109.7H12A—C12—H12B108.2
O1—C1—H1B109.7O5—C5—C6113.9 (3)
C2—C1—H1B109.7O5—C5—H5A108.8
H1A—C1—H1B108.2C6—C5—H5A108.8
O3—C9—C10108.6 (3)O5—C5—H5B108.8
O3—C9—H9A110.0C6—C5—H5B108.8
C10—C9—H9A110.0H5A—C5—H5B107.7
O3—C9—H9B110.0O5—C4—C3112.3 (4)
C10—C9—H9B110.0O5—C4—H4A109.1
H9A—C9—H9B108.3C3—C4—H4A109.1
O2—C10—C9108.7 (3)O5—C4—H4B109.1
O2—C10—H10A109.9C3—C4—H4B109.1
C9—C10—H10A109.9H4A—C4—H4B107.9
O2—C10—H10B109.9O9—Cl4—O10121.0 (19)
C9—C10—H10B109.9O9—Cl4—O897.3 (18)
H10A—C10—H10B108.3O10—Cl4—O8104.3 (15)
O4—C6—C5108.9 (3)O9—Cl4—O798.8 (15)
O4—C6—H6A109.9O10—Cl4—O799.6 (15)
C5—C6—H6A109.9O8—Cl4—O7138.5 (15)
O4—C6—H6B109.9O8'—Cl4'—O9'98.7 (13)
C5—C6—H6B109.9O8'—Cl4'—O7'108.0 (8)
H6A—C6—H6B108.3O9'—Cl4'—O7'111.9 (9)
O3—C8—C7108.5 (3)O8'—Cl4'—O10'110.5 (9)
O3—C8—H8A110.0O9'—Cl4'—O10'118.0 (10)
C7—C8—H8A110.0O7'—Cl4'—O10'109.0 (8)
C17—C18—C13—C14−2.6 (4)C8—O3—C9—C10−178.9 (3)
N1—C18—C13—C14176.2 (2)C11—O2—C10—C9−175.8 (3)
C17—C18—C13—Cl1176.8 (2)O3—C9—C10—O2−67.2 (4)
N1—C18—C13—Cl1−4.4 (3)C7—O4—C6—C5179.2 (3)
C14—C15—C16—C17−3.1 (4)C9—O3—C8—C7173.2 (3)
Cl2—C15—C16—C17178.7 (2)C6—O4—C7—C8179.2 (3)
C14—C15—C16—Cl3176.1 (2)O3—C8—C7—O464.0 (4)
Cl2—C15—C16—Cl3−2.1 (3)C3—O6—C2—C1176.1 (3)
C13—C18—C17—C162.4 (4)O1—C1—C2—O659.2 (4)
N1—C18—C17—C16−176.4 (2)C2—O6—C3—C4−172.0 (3)
C15—C16—C17—C180.4 (4)C10—O2—C11—C12−77.7 (4)
Cl3—C16—C17—C18−178.8 (2)C1—O1—C12—C11175.7 (3)
C16—C15—C14—C132.9 (4)O2—C11—C12—O1−61.4 (4)
Cl2—C15—C14—C13−178.8 (2)C4—O5—C5—C6−83.1 (4)
C18—C13—C14—C15−0.1 (4)O4—C6—C5—O5−59.9 (5)
Cl1—C13—C14—C15−179.5 (2)C5—O5—C4—C3179.2 (3)
C12—O1—C1—C2175.0 (3)O6—C3—C4—O5−65.9 (5)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1C···O1i0.892.132.916 (3)147
N1—H1C···O6i0.892.212.899 (3)134
N1—H1D···O5i0.892.062.896 (3)156
N1—H1D···O4i0.892.523.052 (3)119
N1—H1E···O3i0.892.193.046 (3)161
N1—H1E···O2i0.892.352.856 (3)116
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
N1—H1C⋯O1i0.892.132.916 (3)147
N1—H1C⋯O6i0.892.212.899 (3)134
N1—H1D⋯O5i0.892.062.896 (3)156
N1—H1D⋯O4i0.892.523.052 (3)119
N1—H1E⋯O3i0.892.193.046 (3)161
N1—H1E⋯O2i0.892.352.856 (3)116

Symmetry code: (i) .

  2 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Diisopropylammonium chloride: a ferroelectric organic salt with a high phase transition temperature and practical utilization level of spontaneous polarization.

Authors:  Da-Wei Fu; Wen Zhang; Hong-Ling Cai; Jia-Zhen Ge; Yi Zhang; Ren-Gen Xiong
Journal:  Adv Mater       Date:  2011-11-07       Impact factor: 30.849

  2 in total

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