Literature DB >> 22372574

Effects of naloxone on the breathing pattern of a newborn exposed to maternal opiates.

Jeroen J van Vonderen1, Melissa L Siew, Stuart B Hooper, Marjon A de Boer, Frans J Walther, Arjan B te Pas.   

Abstract

AIM: To give new insights into how an infant responded to naloxone, given after acquiring a maternal opiate by recording the breathing pattern directly after birth.
METHOD: A respiratory recording is presented of an infant during resuscitation in the delivery room after receiving naloxone for respiratory depression, resulting from maternal remifentanyl use.
RESULTS: The infant was born apneic and bradycardic. Normal resuscitation manoeuvres had no effect on the respiratory drive. Directly after administration of naloxone, a tachypneic breathing pattern with sporadic expiratory breaking manoeuvres was observed.
CONCLUSION: The immediate tachypnoea is most likely a direct effect of the naloxone causing an immediate 'rebound response' after the release of the opiate-induced inhibition of the respiratory drive.
© 2012 The Author(s)/Acta Paediatrica © 2012 Foundation Acta Paediatrica.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22372574     DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2012.02649.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Paediatr        ISSN: 0803-5253            Impact factor:   2.299


  2 in total

Review 1.  Buprenorphine use in pregnant opioid users: a critical review.

Authors:  Michael Soyka
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 2.  [Newborn resuscitation and support of transition of infants at birth].

Authors:  John Madar; Charles C Roehr; Sean Ainsworth; Hege Ersda; Colin Morley; Mario Rüdiger; Christiane Skåre; Tomasz Szczapa; Arjan Te Pas; Daniele Trevisanuto; Berndt Urlesberger; Dominic Wilkinson; Jonathan P Wyllie
Journal:  Notf Rett Med       Date:  2021-06-02       Impact factor: 0.892

  2 in total

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