| Literature DB >> 22370845 |
Robson Azevedo Dutra1, Laura Ferreira Dutra, Milene de Oliveira Reis, Raul Coelho Lambert.
Abstract
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), also known as Kala-azar, is a systemic infection caused by a protozoan (Leishmania) and, in its classic form, is a serious illness associated with malnutrition, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, infectious processes and coagulopathies. The effect of splenectomy in patients with visceral leishmaniasis is not well defined; however, it is known that the spleen is the largest reservoir of infected cells belonging to the reticulo endothelial system. Therefore, the surgical procedure is an option for the debulking of parasites, providing a cure for refractory VL and minimizing the complications of hypersplenism.Entities:
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Year: 2012 PMID: 22370845 DOI: 10.1590/s0037-86822012000100027
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop ISSN: 0037-8682 Impact factor: 1.581