Literature DB >> 22361299

Outbreak of a South West Pacific clone Panton-Valentine leucocidin-positive meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in a UK neonatal intensive care unit.

H Ali1, J Q Nash, A M Kearns, B Pichon, V Vasu, Z Nixon, A Burgess, D Weston, J Sedgwick, G Ashford, F A Mühlschlegel.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Panton-Valentine leucocidin-positive meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (PVL-MRSA) has become a globally common cause of community-acquired infections. AIM: We report an outbreak of PVL-MRSA in a regional neonatal unit in the UK involving three babies and three staff members.
METHODS: Quinolone susceptibility was helpful in identifying potential PVL-MRSA but toxin gene profiling and sequence-based typing were required to distinguish between two PVL-MRSA strains present in the unit.
FINDINGS: All three symptomatic babies and two staff carriers, one of whom was symptomatic, were found to be carrying the South West Pacific (SWP) clone of PVL-MRSA (ST30). One of the staff carriers had recently visited the Philippines and was thought to be the source of the outbreak. Control was established using standard infection control procedures but one baby with relapsing MRSA colonization has required more than 100 days in isolation.
CONCLUSION: This is the first reported neonatal outbreak associated with the SWP clone in the UK. Our study highlights the potential risk of further introductions of this organism by healthcare staff or patients epidemiologically linked with the Philippines. Copyright Â
© 2012 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22361299     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2011.12.019

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hosp Infect        ISSN: 0195-6701            Impact factor:   3.926


  17 in total

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2.  Preadmission screening of adults highlights previously unrecognized carriage of Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in London: a cause for concern?

Authors:  Nicholas M Pantelides; Guduru Gopal Rao; Andre Charlett; Angela M Kearns
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2012-07-18       Impact factor: 5.948

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4.  A prospective observational study of community-acquired bacterial bloodstream infections in Metro Manila, the Philippines.

Authors:  Nobuo Saito; Rontgene M Solante; Ferdinand D Guzman; Elizabeth O Telan; Dorcas V Umipig; Joy P Calayo; Carina H Frayco; Jezreel C Lazaro; Maricel R Ribo; Alexis Q Dimapilis; Virginia O Dimapilis; Annavi M Villanueva; Jaira L Mauhay; Motoi Suzuki; Michio Yasunami; Nobuo Koizumi; Emi Kitashoji; Kentaro Sakashita; Ikkoh Yasuda; Akira Nishiyama; Chris Smith; Koya Ariyoshi; Christopher M Parry
Journal:  PLoS Negl Trop Dis       Date:  2022-05-25

5.  Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive Staphylococcus aureus in Ireland from 2002 to 2011: 21 clones, frequent importation of clones, temporal shifts of predominant methicillin-resistant S. aureus clones, and increasing multiresistance.

Authors:  Anna C Shore; Sarah C Tecklenborg; Gráinne I Brennan; Ralf Ehricht; Stefan Monecke; David C Coleman
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2013-12-26       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Outbreak of clonal complex 22 Panton-Valentine leucocidin-positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  Mark I Garvey; Craig W Bradley; Kerry L Holden; Beryl Oppenheim
Journal:  J Infect Prev       Date:  2017-03-14

7.  Epidemiology, antibiotic consumption and molecular characterisation of Staphylococcus aureus infections--data from the Polish Neonatology Surveillance Network, 2009-2012.

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Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2015-04-01       Impact factor: 3.090

8.  Community acquired Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) positive Methicilin Resistant Staphylococcal aureus cerebral abscess in an 11-month old boy: a case study.

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Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2014-12-01

9.  Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in non-outbreak skin infections.

Authors:  Mariana Fávero Bonesso; Silvio Alencar Marques; Carlos Henrique Camargo; Carlos Magno Castelo Branco Fortaleza; Maria de Lourdes Ribeiro de Souza da Cunha
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Review 10.  Lack of evidence for the efficacy of enhanced surveillance compared to other specific interventions to control neonatal healthcare-associated infection outbreaks.

Authors:  J Birt; K Le Doare; C Kortsalioudaki; J Lawn; P T Heath; M Sharland
Journal:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 2.184

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