Literature DB >> 22353452

Association between childhood obesity and dental caries.

Stephanie L Werner1, Ceib Phillips, Lorne D Koroluk.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate dental caries and body mass index (BMI percentile) in pediatric dental patients.
METHODS: A 3-year retrospective review of patient records included all 6- to 9-year-olds seen for a new patient examination who had at least 1 recall examination. Decayed permanent teeth (DT) and primary teeth (dt), plaque score, gingival score, height, and weight were recorded at the initial examination and each recall visit. BMI percentile was categorized into underweight/healthy weight (UH), overweight (OW), and obese (OB).
RESULTS: A total of 230 subjects were seen for the initial examination: approximately 13% were OB, 15% were OW, and 72% were UH, while approximately 12% had permanent caries and 46% had primary caries. The presence of caries in permanent teeth at the initial exam was not significantly different between BMI groups (P=.41). OW and OB children had less primary tooth caries than UH children. (P=.04) The presence of new carious lesions at recall exams in primary teeth (P=.35) and permanent teeth (P=.96) was not significantly different between BMI groups.
CONCLUSIONS: A smaller proportion of obese and overweight children initially presented with primary tooth caries than underweight/healthy weight children.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22353452

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Dent        ISSN: 0164-1263            Impact factor:   1.874


  10 in total

1.  Early Childhood Caries, Mouth Pain, and Nutritional Threats in Vietnam.

Authors:  Linh Ngo Khanh; Susan L Ivey; Karen Sokal-Gutierrez; Howard Barkan; Kimberly M Ngo; Hung T Hoang; Ivy Vuong; Nam Thai
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2015-10-15       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 2.  Anthropometric measurements and dental caries in children: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.

Authors:  Ling-Wei Li; Hai Ming Wong; Si-Min Peng; Colman P McGrath
Journal:  Adv Nutr       Date:  2015-01-15       Impact factor: 8.701

3.  Dental Caries Severity and Nutritional Status of Nigerian Preschool Children.

Authors:  O O Olatosi; A A Alade; T Naicker; T Busch; A Oyapero; M Li; J Pape; J Olotu; W Awotoye; M Hassan; C Adeleke; W L Adeyemo; J Shaffer; M L Marazita; A Butali
Journal:  JDR Clin Trans Res       Date:  2021-03-25

4.  Relationship between body mass index and dental caries in children, and the influence of socio-economic status.

Authors:  Santhosh Kumar; Jeroen Kroon; Ratilal Lalloo; Suhas Kulkarni; Newell W Johnson
Journal:  Int Dent J       Date:  2016-10-17       Impact factor: 2.607

5.  Prevalence of obesity in elementary school children and its association with dental caries.

Authors:  Deema J Farsi; Heba M Elkhodary; Leena A Merdad; Najat M A Farsi; Sumer M Alaki; Najlaa M Alamoudi; Haneen A Bakhaidar; Mohammed A Alolayyan
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2016-12       Impact factor: 1.484

6.  The prevalence of overweight/obesity in high school adolescents in Jeddah and the association of obesity association with dental caries.

Authors:  Deema Jamil Farsi; Heba Mohammed Elkhodary
Journal:  Ann Saudi Med       Date:  2017 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.526

7.  Dental caries and associated factors in 3 to 5-year-old children in Zhejiang Province, China: an epidemiological survey.

Authors:  Na Zhou; Haihua Zhu; Yadong Chen; Wen Jiang; Xiaolong Lin; Yan Tu; Dingwan Chen; Hui Chen
Journal:  BMC Oral Health       Date:  2019-01-10       Impact factor: 2.757

8.  Caries experience and its association with weight status among 8-year-old children in Qingdao, China.

Authors:  Fang Yang; Ying Zhang; Xiao Yuan; Jiangbo Yu; Shulan Chen; Zhenggang Chen; Dawei Guo; Jiefeng Cai; Ning Ma; Exiang Guo
Journal:  J Int Soc Prev Community Dent       Date:  2015 Jan-Feb

9.  Early childhood caries and body mass index in young children from low income families.

Authors:  Luciane Rezende Costa; Anelise Daher; Maria Goretti Queiroz
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2013-03-05       Impact factor: 3.390

10.  Associations between early childhood caries, malnutrition and anemia: a global perspective.

Authors:  Robert J Schroth; Ana Vukovic; Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan; Maha El Tantawi; Arthur Kemoli; Balgis Gaffar; Mary Obiyan
Journal:  BMC Nutr       Date:  2020-05-04
  10 in total

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