Literature DB >> 22308897

Preference for symmetry: only on mars?

Kathrine Shepherd1, Moshe Bar.   

Abstract

Preference for symmetry is a robust bias found throughout the animal kingdom. In humans, the bias for symmetry has been documented in numerous domains, including faces and visual patterns. The function of this potent aesthetic bias still eludes us, but prominent accounts focus on its role in mate selection and perceptual fluency. Previous studies have shown that both males and females find symmetrical faces to be more attractive, but here we show that the preference for symmetry in neutral stimuli (ie everyday and meaningless visual objects) is, on the other hand, unique to male participants. Our findings indicate that symmetry preference cannot be explained exclusively by perceptual or computational efficiency, because such an account is domain-independent yet females did not show any bias for the objects tested here. Further studies are needed to elucidate the utility of the male preference for visual object symmetry.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22308897      PMCID: PMC3786096          DOI: 10.1068/p7057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Perception        ISSN: 0301-0066            Impact factor:   1.490


  7 in total

1.  Facial attractiveness.

Authors: 
Journal:  Trends Cogn Sci       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 20.229

2.  Symmetry is in the eye of the beeholder: innate preference for bilateral symmetry in flower-naïve bumblebees.

Authors:  Ivana Rodríguez; Andreas Gumbert; Natalie Hempel de Ibarra; Jan Kunze; Martin Giurfa
Journal:  Naturwissenschaften       Date:  2004-06-17

3.  Processing fluency and aesthetic pleasure: is beauty in the perceiver's processing experience?

Authors:  Rolf Reber; Norbert Schwarz; Piotr Winkielman
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev       Date:  2004

Review 4.  Goodness of visual regularities: a nontransformational approach.

Authors:  P A van der Helm; E L Leeuwenberg
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 8.934

5.  Humans prefer curved visual objects.

Authors:  Moshe Bar; Maital Neta
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2006-08

6.  Prototypes are attractive because they are easy on the mind.

Authors:  Piotr Winkielman; Jamin Halberstadt; Tedra Fazendeiro; Steve Catty
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2006-09

7.  Preferences for symmetry in human faces in two cultures: data from the UK and the Hadza, an isolated group of hunter-gatherers.

Authors:  Anthony C Little; Coren L Apicella; Frank W Marlowe
Journal:  Proc Biol Sci       Date:  2007-12-22       Impact factor: 5.349

  7 in total
  5 in total

1.  Haptic aesthetics in the blind: A behavioral and fMRI investigation.

Authors:  A K M Rezaul Karim; Lora T Likova
Journal:  IS&T Int Symp Electron Imaging       Date:  2018

2.  Towards a new kind of experimental psycho-aesthetics? Reflections on the Parallellepipeda project.

Authors:  Johan Wagemans
Journal:  Iperception       Date:  2011-10-19

3.  The Contribution of Shape Features and Demographic Variables to Disembedding Abilities.

Authors:  Elisa Morgana Cappello; Giada Lettieri; Andrea Patricelli Malizia; Sonia d'Arcangelo; Giacomo Handjaras; Nicola Lattanzi; Emiliano Ricciardi; Luca Cecchetti
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-03-29

4.  The impact of symmetry design of intangible cultural heritage souvenir on tourists' aesthetic pleasure.

Authors:  Yuqing Liu; Meiyi Chen; Qingsheng Wang
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-08-22

5.  Effects of organization and disorganization on pleasantness, calmness, and the frontal negativity in the event-related potential.

Authors:  Sandra J E Langeslag
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-08-30       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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