Literature DB >> 22299554

Effectiveness of fresh frozen plasma as supplementary treatment in organophosphate poisoning.

S Pazooki1, H Solhi, H R Khoddami Vishteh, S Shadnia, M J Bahram Beigi.   

Abstract

With the establishment of the inadequate efficiency of atropines and oximes in reducing morbidity and mortality of patients poisoned by organophosphates, more attention is given to using other methods such as Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) as a bioscavenger to mop up organophosphate toxins. This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 56 organophosphate poisoned patients who were randomly assigned to the FFP and control groups in order of admission. The routine treatment in both groups included atropine and, in moderate to severe cases of poisoning, pralidoxime. The FFP group received four packs of FFP as stat dose at the beginning of treatment. No significant difference was seen between the two groups on the atropine and pralidoxime dosage, hospitalization length and mortality. The present study showed that using four packs of FFP as stat dose at the onset of treatment had no significant effect on the clinical course of organophosphate poisoned patients.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22299554

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Malaysia        ISSN: 0300-5283


  3 in total

Review 1.  Respiratory complications of organophosphorus nerve agent and insecticide poisoning. Implications for respiratory and critical care.

Authors:  Elspeth J Hulse; James O J Davies; A John Simpson; Alfred M Sciuto; Michael Eddleston
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2014-12-15       Impact factor: 21.405

2.  Advances in toxicology and medical treatment of chemical warfare nerve agents.

Authors:  Mohammd Moshiri; Emadodin Darchini-Maragheh; Mahdi Balali-Mood
Journal:  Daru       Date:  2012-11-28       Impact factor: 3.117

3.  A study of effectiveness of fresh frozen plasma in organophosphorous compound poisoning in reducing length of Intensive Care Unit stay and in reducing need for tracheostomy.

Authors:  V P Dayananda; B Bhaskara; G N P Pateel
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2016 May-Aug
  3 in total

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