Literature DB >> 22291455

Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) in the management of predominantly hemorrhagic age-related macular degeneration, milligram/milliliter or microgram/milliliter?

Niels Willem Boone1, Roelof Wouter Frederik van Leeuwen.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2012        PMID: 22291455      PMCID: PMC3267534          DOI: 10.2147/OPTH.S28071

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol        ISSN: 1177-5467


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Recently our hospital pharmacy, which serves an academic hospital with an internationally well-known department of ophthalmology, received a request for the aseptic preparation of an alteplase syringe solution for subretinal administration. Looking for dose rationale, our ophthalmology doctor came up with a concentration based on an article published by Arias and colleagues in Clinical Ophthalmology in 2010.1 This article is on subretinal alteplase administration for hemorrhagic age-related macular degeneration. In the methods section, a concentration of 125 mg/mL alteplase was declared, which we found peculiar. This concentration cannot be acquired with the commercially available preparation (which has a maximum concentration of 2 mg/mL), and could lead to undesirable side effects. In the literature, it is stated that an alteplase dose should be in the range of 200 μg/mL.2 Did the authors mean 125 μg/mL?
  2 in total

1.  Transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy with tissue plasminogen activator, gas and intravitreal bevacizumab in the management of predominantly hemorrhagic age-related macular degeneration.

Authors:  Luis Arias; Jordi Monés
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-02-18

2.  Subretinal coapplication of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and bevacizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration with submacular haemorrhage.

Authors:  F Treumer; C Klatt; J Roider; J Hillenkamp
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-11-27       Impact factor: 4.638

  2 in total

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