Literature DB >> 22283848

Repeated supratherapeutic dosing of strontium ranelate over 15 days does not prolong QT(c) interval in healthy volunteers.

Jorg Taubel1, Asif Naseem, Duolao Wang, Radivoj Arezina, Ulrike Lorch, A John Camm.   

Abstract

AIMS: The study was performed to assess the safety of strontium ranelate in accordance with the ICH, E14 guidelines for QT/QT(c) studies. Its primary objective was to compare supratherapeutic repeated dosing of strontium ranelate (4 g day⁻¹ for 15 days) with placebo on the largest time-matched mean QT(c) variation, from baseline to under treatment values, in healthy subjects.
METHODS: Ninety-six healthy male and female subjects (27.7 ± 7.5 years) were included to receive 1 day of placebo followed by 15 days of supratherapeutic repeated dosing of strontium ranelate (4 g day⁻¹), in a 4 month, randomized, placebo (16 days) and positive-controlled (single dose of moxifloxacin 400 mg preceded by 15 days of placebo), double-blind, double dummy, crossover design. Measurement of QT interval was performed automatically on the ECGs with subsequent manual onscreen over-reading by cardiologists using electronic callipers.
RESULTS: The largest time-matched difference in QT(c) I (individual QT correction for heart rate) between moxifloxacin 400 mg and placebo was observed at 2 h post dose (mean [95% CI] 10.62 [7.90, 13.35] ms). For strontium ranelate (4 g day⁻¹) the largest time-matched difference in QT(c) I compared with placebo was observed at 1 h post dose (mean [90% CI] 7.54 [5.17, 9.90] ms). No subject had a QT(c) greater than 480 ms during the study. Both moxifloxacin and strontium ranelate were well tolerated in healthy subjects.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study demonstrate that the administration of supratherapeutic repeated oral doses of strontium ranelate (4 g day⁻¹ for 15 days) does not lead to a prolongation of the QT/QT(c) interval above the threshold of regulatory concern.
© 2012 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology © 2012 The British Pharmacological Society.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22283848      PMCID: PMC3630749          DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04190.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  15 in total

Review 1.  A definitive or thorough phase 1 QT ECG trial as a requirement for drug safety assessment.

Authors:  Joel Morganroth
Journal:  J Electrocardiol       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 1.438

2.  Shortening of the QT interval after food can be used to demonstrate assay sensitivity in thorough QT studies.

Authors:  Jorg Taubel; Alex H Wong; Asif Naseem; Georg Ferber; A John Camm
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2011-11-08       Impact factor: 3.126

Review 3.  Clinical trial design to evaluate the effects of drugs on cardiac repolarization: current state of the art.

Authors:  A John Camm
Journal:  Heart Rhythm       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 6.343

4.  Sample size, power calculations, and their implications for the cost of thorough studies of drug induced QT interval prolongation.

Authors:  Marek Malik; Katerina Hnatkova; Velislav Batchvarov; Yi Gang; Peter Smetana; A John Camm
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 1.976

Review 5.  Comparative pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the newer fluoroquinolone antibacterials.

Authors:  A Aminimanizani; P Beringer; R Jelliffe
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 6.  Mechanisms of action and therapeutic potential of strontium in bone.

Authors:  P J Marie; P Ammann; G Boivin; C Rey
Journal:  Calcif Tissue Int       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 4.333

7.  Interactions of a series of fluoroquinolone antibacterial drugs with the human cardiac K+ channel HERG.

Authors:  J Kang; L Wang; X L Chen; D J Triggle; D Rampe
Journal:  Mol Pharmacol       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 4.436

8.  Randomized, double-blind, crossover study to investigate the effect of rivaroxaban on QT-interval prolongation.

Authors:  Dagmar Kubitza; Wolfgang Mueck; Michael Becka
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.606

9.  QT effects of duloxetine at supratherapeutic doses: a placebo and positive controlled study.

Authors:  Lu Zhang; Jill Chappell; Celedon R Gonzales; David Small; Mary P Knadler; J T Callaghan; Jennie L Francis; Durisala Desaiah; Mark Leibowitz; Larry Ereshefsky; David Hoelscher; Philip T Leese; Michael Derby
Journal:  J Cardiovasc Pharmacol       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 3.105

10.  An uncoupling agent containing strontium prevents bone loss by depressing bone resorption and maintaining bone formation in estrogen-deficient rats.

Authors:  P J Marie; M Hott; D Modrowski; C De Pollak; J Guillemain; P Deloffre; Y Tsouderos
Journal:  J Bone Miner Res       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 6.741

View more
  4 in total

1.  Influence of systemic strontium ranelate on the progression and as adjunctive therapy for the nonsurgical treatment of experimental periodontitis.

Authors:  David-Jonathan-Rodrigues Gusman; Henrique-Rinaldi Matheus; Breno-Edson-Sendão Alves; Edilson Ervolino; Nathália-Januario de Araujo; Bianca-Rafaeli Piovezan; Luiz-Guilherme Fiorin; Juliano-Milanezi de Almeida
Journal:  J Clin Exp Dent       Date:  2021-12-01

Review 2.  Strontium ranelate as a possible disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug: a systematic review.

Authors:  T A Rodrigues; A O Freire; B F Bonfim; M S S Cartágenes; J B S Garcia
Journal:  Braz J Med Biol Res       Date:  2018-06-18       Impact factor: 2.590

3.  Effects of the Fluoroquinolones Moxifloxacin and Levofloxacin on the QT Subintervals: Sex Differences in Ventricular Repolarization.

Authors:  Jӧrg Täubel; Krishna Prasad; Giuseppe Rosano; Georg Ferber; Helen Wibberley; Samuel Thomas Cole; Leen Van Langenhoven; Sara Fernandes; Dilshat Djumanov; Atsushi Sugiyama
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2019-10-21       Impact factor: 3.126

4.  The Power of Phase I Studies to Detect Clinical Relevant QTc Prolongation: A Resampling Simulation Study.

Authors:  Georg Ferber; Ulrike Lorch; Jörg Täubel
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2015-10-05       Impact factor: 3.411

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.