Literature DB >> 22278161

Treatment of fibromyalgia at the Maharishi Ayurveda Health Centre in Norway II--a 24-month follow-up pilot study.

Lars Bjørn Rasmussen1, Knut Mikkelsen, Margaretha Haugen, Are H Pripp, Jeremy Z Fields, Øystein T Førre.   

Abstract

Treatments offered at the Maharishi Ayurveda Health Centre in Norway are based on Maharishi Vedic Medicine (MVM). MVM is a consciousness-based revival by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, the founder of the Transcendental Meditation (TM) program of the ancient Ayurvedic medicine tradition in India. To extend from 6 to 24 months, a pilot study of the effects of the treatment program at the Health Centre on fibromyalgia. Retesting 2 years after a clinical trial. In this intention to treat study, 31 women with a diagnosis of fibromyalgia received an individually tailored program of (1) physiological purification therapy (Maharishi Panchakarma) and (2) Ayurvedic recommendations regarding daily routine and diet including a novel approach to food intolerance. Five subjects chose to learn TM for stress reduction, pain management and personal development. All were recommended Ayurvedic herbal products for follow-up treatment. A modified Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) that included seven dimensions. Scores at 24 months follow-up were compared with pre-treatment scores. At 24-months follow-up, there were significant reductions (26% to 44%) in six of the seven fibromyalgia dimensions: impairment of working ability, pain, tiredness, morning tiredness, stiffness and anxiety. The 7th, depression, decreased 32% (borderline significant). At 24 months, the four subjects who continued practising TM, had almost no symptoms and significantly lower FIQ change scores (-92% to 97%) than the non-meditators on all outcomes. This pilot study suggests that the treatments and health promotion programs offered at the Maharishi Ayurveda Health Centre in Norway lead to long-term reductions in symptoms of fibromyalgia, which is considered a treatment-resistant condition, and further studies are warranted.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22278161     DOI: 10.1007/s10067-011-1907-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Rheumatol        ISSN: 0770-3198            Impact factor:   2.980


  12 in total

1.  Neuroimaging of meditation's effect on brain reactivity to pain.

Authors:  David W Orme-Johnson; Robert H Schneider; Young D Son; Sanford Nidich; Zang-Hee Cho
Journal:  Neuroreport       Date:  2006-08-21       Impact factor: 1.837

2.  Effectiveness of transcendental meditation on functional capacity and quality of life of African Americans with congestive heart failure: a randomized control study.

Authors:  Ravishankar Jayadevappa; Jerry C Johnson; Bernard S Bloom; Sanford Nidich; Shashank Desai; Sumedha Chhatre; Donna B Raziano; Robert Schneider
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 1.847

3.  Self-efficacy predicting outcome among fibromyalgia subjects.

Authors:  S P Buckelew; B Huyser; J E Hewett; J C Parker; J C Johnson; R Conway; D R Kay
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res       Date:  1996-04

4.  Differential effects of relaxation techniques on trait anxiety: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  K R Eppley; A I Abrams; J Shear
Journal:  J Clin Psychol       Date:  1989-11

Review 5.  Improvements in chronic diseases with a comprehensive natural medicine approach: a review and case series.

Authors:  T Nader; S Rothenberg; R Averbach; B Charles; J Z Fields; R H Schneider
Journal:  Behav Med       Date:  2000       Impact factor: 3.104

6.  Treatment of fibromyalgia at the Maharishi Ayurveda Health Centre in Norway. A six-month follow-up study.

Authors:  L B Rasmussen; K Mikkelsen; M Haugen; A H Pripp; Ø T Førre
Journal:  Clin Exp Rheumatol       Date:  2009 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.473

7.  The American College of Rheumatology 1990 Criteria for the Classification of Fibromyalgia. Report of the Multicenter Criteria Committee.

Authors:  F Wolfe; H A Smythe; M B Yunus; R M Bennett; C Bombardier; D L Goldenberg; P Tugwell; S M Campbell; M Abeles; P Clark
Journal:  Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1990-02

8.  A randomized controlled trial on effects of the Transcendental Meditation program on blood pressure, psychological distress, and coping in young adults.

Authors:  Sanford I Nidich; Maxwell V Rainforth; David A F Haaga; John Hagelin; John W Salerno; Fred Travis; Melissa Tanner; Carolyn Gaylord-King; Sarina Grosswald; Robert H Schneider
Journal:  Am J Hypertens       Date:  2009-10-01       Impact factor: 2.689

9.  Self-efficacy, pain, and physical activity among fibromyalgia subjects.

Authors:  S P Buckelew; S E Murray; J E Hewett; J Johnson; B Huyser
Journal:  Arthritis Care Res       Date:  1995-03

10.  Fibromyalgia: poorly understood; treatments are disappointing.

Authors: 
Journal:  Prescrire Int       Date:  2009-08
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  2 in total

Review 1.  The effects of meditation-based interventions on the treatment of fibromyalgia.

Authors:  Elisa H Kozasa; Luiza H Tanaka; Carlos Monson; Stephen Little; Frederico Camelo Leao; Mario P Peres
Journal:  Curr Pain Headache Rep       Date:  2012-10

2.  Additive Complex Ayurvedic Treatment in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome Compared to Conventional Standard Care Alone: A Nonrandomized Controlled Clinical Pilot Study (KAFA Trial).

Authors:  Christian S Kessler; Thomas Ostermann; Larissa Meier; Elmar Stapelfeldt; Silvia Schütte; Joachim Duda; Andreas Michalsen
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2013-09-01       Impact factor: 2.629

  2 in total

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