| Literature DB >> 22260662 |
Mari Gotoh1, Yuko Fujiwara, Junming Yue, Jianxiong Liu, SueChin Lee, James Fells, Ayako Uchiyama, Kimiko Murakami-Murofushi, Stephen Kennel, Jonathan Wall, Renukadevi Patil, Renuka Gupte, Louisa Balazs, Duane D Miller, Gabor J Tigyi.
Abstract
LPA (lysophosphatidic acid, 1-acyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate), is a growth factor-like lipid mediator that regulates many cellular functions, many of which are unique to malignantly transformed cells. The simple chemical structure of LPA and its profound effects in cancer cells has attracted the attention of the cancer therapeutics field and drives the development of therapeutics based on the LPA scaffold. In biological fluids, LPA is generated by ATX (autotaxin), a lysophospholipase D that cleaves the choline/serine headgroup from lysophosphatidylcholine and lysophosphatidylserine to generate LPA. In the present article, we review some of the key findings that make the ATX-LPA signalling axis an emerging target for cancer therapy.Entities:
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Year: 2012 PMID: 22260662 PMCID: PMC3590848 DOI: 10.1042/BST20110608
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochem Soc Trans ISSN: 0300-5127 Impact factor: 5.407