Literature DB >> 22213778

Long-segment type 1 split cord malformation with two-level split cord malformation and a single dural sac at the lower split.

Pankaj Kumar Singh1, Ashutosh Khandelwal, Ajit Singh, Pankaj Ailawadhi, Deepak Gupta, A K Mahapatra.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE: Two-level bony spurs are rare and also a very long segment of bony spur is very rare. Bony spur with a single dural covering is not reported in the literature. Here, we report a case of prophylactic surgery performed on a patient with a bony spur with a single dural covering who showed a good postoperative outcome. This case highlights the importance of prophylactic surgery in such patients to avoid cord injuries. CLINICAL
PRESENTATION: Since birth a 1-year-old child had had a tuft of hair at the dorsal (D6 and D7) region. The patient was examined and found to have scoliosis with convexity towards the right. There was no neurological deficit. MRI and CT spine scans showed 2-level type 1 split cord malformation (SCM) and there was a low-lying conus at the L(3-4) level. INTERVENTION: The patient was operated on at the age of 1 year and 2 separate bony septae were observed. The upper one extended from D5 to D9 and the lower one was at the D11 level. The bony spurs were excised. The filum was sectioned at the L(4-5) level by a separate incision. The patient had a good postoperative recovery.
CONCLUSION: With meticulous planning and careful surgery, prophylactic surgery can have a very good outcome in long-segment and two-level type 1 SCM.
Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22213778     DOI: 10.1159/000334278

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Neurosurg        ISSN: 1016-2291            Impact factor:   1.162


  5 in total

1.  Widely separated composite split cord malformation.

Authors:  Deepak Kumar Singh; Neha Singh; Ragini Singh
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2012-09-30

Review 2.  Complex forms of spinal dysraphism.

Authors:  Ashis Patnaik; Ashok Kumar Mahapatra
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2013-09-07       Impact factor: 1.475

3.  A rare case of type 1 C split cord malformation with single dural sheath.

Authors:  Kanwaljeet Garg; Ashok K Mahapatra; Vivek Tandon
Journal:  Asian J Neurosurg       Date:  2015 Jul-Sep

4.  Type 1.5 Split Cord Malformation : A New Theory of Pathogenesis.

Authors:  Mengchun Sun; Benzhang Tao; Tianbao Luo; Gan Gao; Aijia Shang
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2021-11-22

5.  Type 1.5 Split Cord Malformations : Bridging the Gap.

Authors:  Ramesh Doddamani; Rajesh Meena
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2022-05-16
  5 in total

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