Literature DB >> 22210435

Enhanced activity of linezolid against Staphylococcus aureus in cerebrospinal fluid.

Richard Schwameis1, Manfred Fille, Mohammad Manafi, Markus Zeitlinger, Robert Sauermann.   

Abstract

Linezolid is considered for treatment of central nervous system (CNS) infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Therefore, the influence of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on the antimicrobial activity of linezolid was evaluated in vitro. Time-kill curves were conducted in CSF and Mueller-Hinton broth (MHB) using Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 12228) strains. In CSF lower linezolid concentrations were needed against S. aureus (1× MIC) and S. epidermidis (0.5× MIC) to achieve bacteriostasis than in MHB (4× MIC for both strains). Good activity of linezolid in CSF supports performance of clinical trials evaluating its potential for treatment of CNS infections.
Copyright © 2011 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22210435     DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2011.12.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Res Microbiol        ISSN: 0923-2508            Impact factor:   3.992


  3 in total

1.  A case of extensive epidural abscess concomitant with intracranial involvement due to Staphylococcus aureus successfully treated with ceftriaxone in combination with linezolid and rifampin.

Authors:  Kozo Saito; Ryosuke Fukazawa; Shiori Ogura; Takashi Kasai; Toshiki Mizuno
Journal:  eNeurologicalSci       Date:  2018-11-22

2.  Linezolid for the treatment of postneurosurgical infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus.

Authors:  Lotfi Rebai; Nizar Fitouhi; Mohamed Aziz Daghmouri; Kamel Bahri
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2019-11-08

3.  Impact of erythrocytes on bacterial growth and antimicrobial activity of selected antibiotics.

Authors:  Alina Karoline Nussbaumer-Pröll; Sophie Knotzer; Sabine Eberl; Birgit Reiter; Thomas Stimpfl; Walter Jäger; Stefan Poschner; Markus Zeitlinger
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2019-01-28       Impact factor: 3.267

  3 in total

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