Literature DB >> 22208832

Portal venous gas and pneumatosis intestinalis; radiologic signs with wide range of significance in surgery.

Nader Naguib1, Peter Mekhail, Vivek Gupta, Nagy Naguib, Ashraf Masoud.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Portal vein gas (PVG) was described as an uncommon ominous radiologic sign usually harboring an intra-abdominal catastrophe. When accompanied by pneumatosis intestinalis (PI), it is more predictive of bowel ischemia. Since the wide use of computed tomography (CT), both signs could also be viewed as incidental findings during routine radiologic investigations.
METHODS: We present a series of 12 cases that showed either or both signs, collected in a district general hospital between 1991 and 2011.
RESULTS: The diagnoses in these cases varied between fatal bowel ischemia and the mere presence of radiologic signs in the absence of significant pathology.
CONCLUSION: PVG and PI are radiologic signs that can represent a wide range of pathology.
Copyright © 2012 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22208832     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2011.07.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  2 in total

1.  Clinical significance of pneumatosis intestinalis - correlation of MDCT-findings with treatment and outcome.

Authors:  Marc-Olivier Treyaud; Rafael Duran; Marc Zins; Jean-Francois Knebel; Reto A Meuli; Sabine Schmidt
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2016-04-22       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Extensive hepatic portal venous gas and gastric pneumatosis in a cat.

Authors:  Karin T Spiller; Beth W Eisenberg
Journal:  Vet Med Sci       Date:  2020-11-22
  2 in total

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