Literature DB >> 22204183

Focused abdominal CT scan for acute appendicitis in children: can it help in need?

Waseem Akhtar1, Sumera Ali, Muhammad Arshad, Farzana Nawaz Ali, Naila Nadeem.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the focused abdominal CT scan [FACT] in clinically equivocal cases of acute appendicitis in paediatric population.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Radiology Department of Aga Khan Hospital, from August 2007 to November 2008. A total of 84 patients (42 males & 42 females) with clinically equivocal signs and symptoms of acute appendicitis referred to radiology department for CT evaluation were studied. CT findings were compared with histopathology and clinical follow-up.
RESULTS: The sensitivity of focused CT for acute appendicitis was 91%; specificity was 69% and accuracy of 76% while PPV and NPV were 58%, 94% respectively.
CONCLUSION: Focused unenhanced CT is a quick, accurate and non invasive modality for the assessment of clinically equivocal cases of acute appendicitis for ruling out patients and reducing negative appendectomies.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22204183

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pak Med Assoc        ISSN: 0030-9982            Impact factor:   0.781


  6 in total

1.  The RIPASA score is sensitive and specific for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in a western population.

Authors:  Muhammad Usman Malik; Tara M Connelly; Faisal Awan; Frederik Pretorius; Constantino Fiuza-Castineira; Osama El Faedy; Paul Balfe
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2016-12-15       Impact factor: 2.571

2.  Ultrasound, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging - which is preferred for acute appendicitis in children? A Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Hanfei Zhang; Meiyan Liao; Jie Chen; Dongyong Zhu; Sama Byanju
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2016-11-04

3.  Variation in advanced imaging for pediatric patients with abdominal pain discharged from the ED.

Authors:  Kimberly B Horner; Amy Jones; Li Wang; Daniel G Winger; Jennifer R Marin
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-08-26       Impact factor: 2.469

4.  Diagnostic performance of CT for pediatric patients with suspected appendicitis in various clinical settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Dong Wook Kim; Hee Mang Yoon; Jeong-Yong Lee; Jung Heon Kim; Ah Young Jung; Jin Seong Lee; Young Ah Cho
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2018-07-12

5.  Diagnostic value of CT compared to ultrasound in the evaluation of acute abdominal pain in children younger than 10 years old.

Authors:  Natalia Simanovsky; Tamar Dola; Nurith Hiller
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2015-10-09

6.  Two-incision laparoscopic appendectomy for a severe hemophilia A child patient with coagulation factor VII deficiency: Case report and review of literature.

Authors:  Jin Peng He; Jie Xiong Feng
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-10       Impact factor: 1.817

  6 in total

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