Literature DB >> 22199589

{(R,S(Fc),S(Fc))-2''-Bromo-2-[1-(dimethyl-amino)-ethyl-κN]-1,1''-biferrocene}trihydridoboron.

Yaping Wang, Afrooz Zirakzadeh, Walter Weissensteiner, Kurt Mereiter.   

Abstract

The title structure, [Fe(2)(C(5)H(5))(2)(C(14)H(19)BBrN)], contains a chiral and asymmetrically 2,2''-disubstituted biferrocene designed as precursor for enanti-oselective non-C(2)-symmetric biferrocenyldiphosphine catalysts. The mean bond lengths in the biferrocene unit are Fe-C = 2.048 (10) Å and C-C = 1.427 (8) Å within the cyclo-penta-dienyl rings. The B-N bond lengths of the BH(3) protected amine is 1.631 (3) Å. The inter-planar angle between the two connected cyclo-penta-dienyl rings is 54.29 (8)° and the corresponding Fe-Cg-Cg-Fe torsion angle is -52.5°. The conformation of the mol-ecule is stabilized by an intra-molecular C-H⋯Br inter-action.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22199589      PMCID: PMC3238712          DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811049270

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online        ISSN: 1600-5368


Related literature

For general information on ferrocene-based diphosphines and their applications in asymmetric catalysis, see: Togni (1996 ▶); Blaser et al. (2007 ▶); Dai & Hou (2010 ▶). For the synthesis, coordination behavior and use in asymmetric catalysis of ligands based on biferrocenes, see: Sawamura et al. (1991 ▶); Nettekoven et al. (2000 ▶); Xiao et al. (2002 ▶); Espino et al. (2009 ▶); Kuwano (2010 ▶). For synthetic aspects of the title compound, see: Wang et al. (2011 ▶).

Experimental

Crystal data

[Fe2(C5H5)2(C14H19BBrN)] M = 533.90 Orthorhombic, a = 8.8791 (2) Å b = 9.2210 (2) Å c = 27.1292 (6) Å V = 2221.18 (9) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 3.12 mm−1 T = 100 K 0.33 × 0.27 × 0.21 mm

Data collection

Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008 ▶) T min = 0.54, T max = 0.75 34891 measured reflections 6489 independent reflections 6288 reflections with I > 2σ(I) R int = 0.034

Refinement

R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.023 wR(F 2) = 0.054 S = 1.07 6489 reflections 266 parameters H-atom parameters constrained Δρmax = 0.69 e Å−3 Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 Absolute structure: Flack (1983 ▶), 2807 Friedel pairs Flack parameter: 0.002 (5) Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008 ▶); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2008 ▶); data reduction: SAINT and XPREP (Bruker, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010 ▶). Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811049270/bq2322sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811049270/bq2322Isup2.hkl Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Fe2(C5H5)2(C14H19BBrN)]F(000) = 1088
Mr = 533.90Dx = 1.597 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, P212121Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2abCell parameters from 9916 reflections
a = 8.8791 (2) Åθ = 2.3–30.1°
b = 9.2210 (2) ŵ = 3.12 mm1
c = 27.1292 (6) ÅT = 100 K
V = 2221.18 (9) Å3Prism, yellow
Z = 40.33 × 0.27 × 0.21 mm
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer6489 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube6288 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphiteRint = 0.034
φ and ω scansθmax = 30.1°, θmin = 2.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008)h = −12→11
Tmin = 0.54, Tmax = 0.75k = −12→12
34891 measured reflectionsl = −38→38
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.023H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.054w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0234P)2 + 1.1731P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.07(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
6489 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.69 e Å3
266 parametersΔρmin = −0.31 e Å3
0 restraintsAbsolute structure: Flack (1983), 2807 Friedel pairs
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsFlack parameter: 0.002 (5)
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Br10.47251 (2)0.185812 (19)0.380922 (6)0.01470 (4)
Fe10.30161 (3)0.53063 (3)0.298698 (9)0.01275 (6)
Fe20.08967 (3)0.22678 (3)0.408373 (10)0.01436 (6)
N10.57286 (19)0.66124 (17)0.43320 (6)0.0148 (3)
B10.7399 (3)0.6249 (3)0.45489 (8)0.0203 (4)
H1A0.74460.65260.48970.030*
H1B0.81570.67950.43630.030*
H1C0.75980.52080.45170.030*
C10.2564 (2)0.5202 (2)0.37276 (6)0.0123 (3)
C20.3899 (2)0.60595 (19)0.36404 (6)0.0120 (3)
C30.3469 (2)0.7240 (2)0.33252 (7)0.0162 (4)
H30.41230.79750.32050.019*
C40.1907 (3)0.7127 (2)0.32241 (7)0.0199 (4)
H40.13370.77740.30260.024*
C50.1340 (2)0.5881 (2)0.34696 (7)0.0176 (4)
H50.03260.55540.34640.021*
C60.2974 (2)0.3255 (2)0.27028 (7)0.0178 (3)
H60.26610.24060.28730.021*
C70.4464 (2)0.3820 (2)0.26885 (6)0.0159 (4)
H70.53200.34140.28470.019*
C80.4446 (2)0.5103 (2)0.23954 (7)0.0180 (4)
H80.52880.57040.23250.022*
C90.2947 (3)0.5326 (2)0.22272 (7)0.0227 (4)
H90.26120.61000.20240.027*
C100.2035 (3)0.4183 (2)0.24179 (7)0.0224 (4)
H100.09850.40630.23640.027*
C110.2337 (2)0.4012 (2)0.40848 (7)0.0125 (3)
C120.3112 (2)0.2670 (2)0.41713 (6)0.0134 (3)
C130.2534 (2)0.1987 (2)0.46023 (7)0.0180 (4)
H130.28610.10930.47390.022*
C140.1379 (2)0.2896 (2)0.47874 (7)0.0198 (4)
H140.07890.27130.50730.024*
C150.1248 (2)0.4126 (2)0.44759 (7)0.0180 (4)
H150.05540.49000.45190.022*
C16−0.0151 (2)0.2224 (2)0.34155 (7)0.0210 (4)
H160.00220.28750.31500.025*
C170.0622 (2)0.0887 (2)0.35010 (7)0.0202 (4)
H170.14030.04950.33020.024*
C180.0020 (3)0.0248 (2)0.39343 (7)0.0233 (4)
H180.0326−0.06470.40760.028*
C19−0.1121 (3)0.1181 (2)0.41198 (9)0.0255 (4)
H19−0.17090.10150.44070.031*
C20−0.1235 (2)0.2405 (2)0.38022 (8)0.0229 (4)
H20−0.19070.31980.38400.028*
C210.5465 (2)0.58227 (18)0.38436 (6)0.0122 (3)
H210.55620.47620.39130.015*
C220.6685 (2)0.6203 (2)0.34687 (7)0.0192 (4)
H22A0.65810.55780.31780.029*
H22B0.76790.60550.36170.029*
H22C0.65780.72200.33700.029*
C230.4604 (3)0.6085 (2)0.46983 (7)0.0190 (4)
H23A0.47720.65700.50150.029*
H23B0.47140.50350.47410.029*
H23C0.35860.63030.45800.029*
C240.5543 (3)0.8216 (2)0.42826 (8)0.0235 (4)
H24A0.45090.84350.41810.035*
H24B0.62480.85830.40340.035*
H24C0.57500.86810.46000.035*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Br10.01301 (8)0.01403 (7)0.01707 (8)0.00257 (7)0.00186 (7)0.00236 (6)
Fe10.01316 (13)0.01367 (12)0.01141 (11)0.00278 (10)−0.00227 (10)0.00025 (9)
Fe20.01111 (13)0.01697 (12)0.01499 (12)−0.00394 (10)0.00234 (10)−0.00310 (9)
N10.0172 (8)0.0131 (7)0.0141 (7)−0.0022 (6)−0.0019 (6)−0.0017 (5)
B10.0170 (11)0.0248 (11)0.0191 (10)−0.0028 (9)−0.0051 (8)−0.0003 (8)
C10.0099 (8)0.0141 (8)0.0129 (7)0.0009 (6)0.0002 (6)−0.0022 (6)
C20.0117 (9)0.0119 (7)0.0124 (7)0.0018 (6)0.0002 (6)−0.0024 (6)
C30.0192 (10)0.0123 (8)0.0171 (8)0.0023 (7)−0.0013 (7)0.0010 (7)
C40.0207 (10)0.0171 (9)0.0219 (9)0.0077 (8)−0.0032 (8)−0.0009 (7)
C50.0114 (9)0.0200 (9)0.0215 (9)0.0053 (7)−0.0011 (7)−0.0026 (7)
C60.0195 (9)0.0180 (8)0.0159 (8)−0.0017 (8)0.0012 (7)−0.0030 (7)
C70.0195 (11)0.0152 (8)0.0130 (7)0.0032 (7)0.0008 (6)−0.0008 (6)
C80.0216 (11)0.0180 (9)0.0143 (8)0.0009 (7)0.0022 (7)0.0013 (6)
C90.0277 (11)0.0277 (10)0.0129 (8)0.0057 (9)−0.0038 (8)0.0020 (7)
C100.0208 (10)0.0297 (11)0.0167 (8)0.0007 (9)−0.0060 (8)−0.0058 (8)
C110.0096 (8)0.0156 (8)0.0124 (7)−0.0027 (6)0.0005 (6)−0.0028 (6)
C120.0120 (9)0.0168 (8)0.0115 (7)−0.0035 (7)0.0001 (6)−0.0012 (6)
C130.0187 (10)0.0215 (9)0.0137 (7)−0.0048 (8)−0.0007 (6)0.0024 (7)
C140.0167 (9)0.0278 (11)0.0149 (8)−0.0087 (8)0.0040 (7)−0.0027 (7)
C150.0155 (10)0.0231 (9)0.0153 (8)−0.0042 (7)0.0035 (7)−0.0060 (7)
C160.0174 (10)0.0248 (9)0.0207 (8)−0.0060 (8)−0.0014 (7)−0.0052 (7)
C170.0190 (11)0.0208 (9)0.0209 (9)−0.0056 (7)0.0016 (7)−0.0084 (7)
C180.0265 (12)0.0200 (9)0.0235 (9)−0.0089 (8)0.0011 (8)−0.0031 (7)
C190.0180 (11)0.0299 (11)0.0285 (10)−0.0116 (9)0.0031 (8)−0.0057 (9)
C200.0124 (9)0.0283 (10)0.0281 (10)−0.0036 (7)−0.0025 (8)−0.0095 (9)
C210.0111 (8)0.0127 (7)0.0128 (7)−0.0003 (6)−0.0011 (6)−0.0022 (6)
C220.0147 (10)0.0272 (10)0.0158 (8)−0.0035 (8)0.0026 (7)0.0005 (7)
C230.0201 (10)0.0230 (9)0.0140 (8)−0.0023 (8)0.0036 (7)−0.0044 (7)
C240.0306 (12)0.0117 (8)0.0283 (10)0.0005 (8)−0.0067 (8)−0.0028 (7)
Br1—C121.8913 (19)C6—C101.423 (3)
Fe1—C62.043 (2)C6—H60.9500
Fe1—C32.046 (2)C7—C81.426 (3)
Fe1—C72.046 (2)C7—H70.9500
Fe1—C42.050 (2)C8—C91.421 (3)
Fe1—C12.051 (2)C8—H80.9500
Fe1—C52.052 (2)C9—C101.426 (3)
Fe1—C102.053 (2)C9—H90.9500
Fe1—C82.055 (2)C10—H100.9500
Fe1—C22.059 (2)C11—C121.435 (3)
Fe1—C92.062 (2)C11—C151.440 (3)
Fe2—C122.015 (2)C12—C131.424 (2)
Fe2—C162.038 (2)C13—C141.417 (3)
Fe2—C132.040 (2)C13—H130.9500
Fe2—C142.041 (2)C14—C151.419 (3)
Fe2—C152.041 (2)C14—H140.9500
Fe2—C172.044 (2)C15—H150.9500
Fe2—C202.045 (2)C16—C171.430 (3)
Fe2—C112.055 (2)C16—C201.433 (3)
Fe2—C192.056 (2)C16—H160.9500
Fe2—C182.059 (2)C17—C181.419 (3)
N1—C231.490 (3)C17—H170.9500
N1—C241.494 (3)C18—C191.421 (3)
N1—C211.530 (2)C18—H180.9500
N1—B11.631 (3)C19—C201.424 (3)
B1—H1A0.9800C19—H190.9500
B1—H1B0.9800C20—H200.9500
B1—H1C0.9800C21—C221.527 (3)
C1—C51.437 (3)C21—H211.0000
C1—C21.444 (3)C22—H22A0.9800
C1—C111.477 (3)C22—H22B0.9800
C2—C31.436 (2)C22—H22C0.9800
C2—C211.512 (3)C23—H23A0.9800
C3—C41.418 (3)C23—H23B0.9800
C3—H30.9500C23—H23C0.9800
C4—C51.420 (3)C24—H24A0.9800
C4—H40.9500C24—H24B0.9800
C5—H50.9500C24—H24C0.9800
C6—C71.422 (3)
C6—Fe1—C3168.54 (8)C3—C4—H4125.8
C6—Fe1—C740.70 (8)C5—C4—H4125.8
C3—Fe1—C7129.63 (8)Fe1—C4—H4126.4
C6—Fe1—C4150.24 (9)C4—C5—C1108.25 (18)
C3—Fe1—C440.51 (8)C4—C5—Fe169.66 (12)
C7—Fe1—C4167.05 (8)C1—C5—Fe169.48 (11)
C6—Fe1—C1108.81 (7)C4—C5—H5125.9
C3—Fe1—C168.91 (7)C1—C5—H5125.9
C7—Fe1—C1118.62 (7)Fe1—C5—H5126.6
C4—Fe1—C168.73 (8)C7—C6—C10108.03 (18)
C6—Fe1—C5117.84 (8)C7—C6—Fe169.75 (11)
C3—Fe1—C568.35 (8)C10—C6—Fe170.03 (12)
C7—Fe1—C5151.80 (8)C7—C6—H6126.0
C4—Fe1—C540.51 (8)C10—C6—H6126.0
C1—Fe1—C540.99 (8)Fe1—C6—H6125.8
C6—Fe1—C1040.67 (8)C6—C7—C8107.99 (17)
C3—Fe1—C10149.38 (8)C6—C7—Fe169.55 (11)
C7—Fe1—C1068.35 (9)C8—C7—Fe169.99 (11)
C4—Fe1—C10116.45 (9)C6—C7—H7126.0
C1—Fe1—C10129.05 (8)C8—C7—H7126.0
C5—Fe1—C10107.62 (9)Fe1—C7—H7126.0
C6—Fe1—C868.41 (8)C9—C8—C7108.04 (18)
C3—Fe1—C8107.95 (8)C9—C8—Fe170.08 (11)
C7—Fe1—C840.69 (7)C7—C8—Fe169.32 (11)
C4—Fe1—C8128.05 (8)C9—C8—H8126.0
C1—Fe1—C8151.85 (8)C7—C8—H8126.0
C5—Fe1—C8165.93 (8)Fe1—C8—H8126.2
C10—Fe1—C868.20 (9)C8—C9—C10107.95 (18)
C6—Fe1—C2130.10 (7)C8—C9—Fe169.53 (11)
C3—Fe1—C240.96 (7)C10—C9—Fe169.37 (11)
C7—Fe1—C2109.12 (7)C8—C9—H9126.0
C4—Fe1—C268.67 (8)C10—C9—H9126.0
C1—Fe1—C241.14 (7)Fe1—C9—H9126.6
C5—Fe1—C268.86 (8)C6—C10—C9108.0 (2)
C10—Fe1—C2168.28 (8)C6—C10—Fe169.30 (11)
C8—Fe1—C2117.91 (8)C9—C10—Fe170.07 (12)
C6—Fe1—C968.32 (8)C6—C10—H10126.0
C3—Fe1—C9116.51 (8)C9—C10—H10126.0
C7—Fe1—C968.23 (8)Fe1—C10—H10126.2
C4—Fe1—C9106.98 (8)C12—C11—C15105.34 (16)
C1—Fe1—C9166.83 (9)C12—C11—C1133.01 (16)
C5—Fe1—C9127.89 (9)C15—C11—C1121.38 (17)
C10—Fe1—C940.56 (9)C12—C11—Fe267.89 (10)
C8—Fe1—C940.39 (9)C15—C11—Fe268.91 (11)
C2—Fe1—C9150.32 (9)C1—C11—Fe2131.69 (13)
C12—Fe2—C16123.64 (8)C13—C12—C11110.07 (17)
C12—Fe2—C1341.10 (7)C13—C12—Br1121.62 (15)
C16—Fe2—C13159.46 (8)C11—C12—Br1128.27 (13)
C12—Fe2—C1468.45 (8)C13—C12—Fe270.36 (11)
C16—Fe2—C14159.00 (9)C11—C12—Fe270.83 (11)
C13—Fe2—C1440.64 (8)Br1—C12—Fe2127.24 (9)
C12—Fe2—C1568.59 (8)C14—C13—C12106.86 (18)
C16—Fe2—C15123.37 (9)C14—C13—Fe269.71 (11)
C13—Fe2—C1568.79 (9)C12—C13—Fe268.54 (11)
C14—Fe2—C1540.69 (8)C14—C13—H13126.6
C12—Fe2—C17108.80 (8)C12—C13—H13126.6
C16—Fe2—C1741.00 (9)Fe2—C13—H13126.7
C13—Fe2—C17122.65 (9)C13—C14—C15108.74 (17)
C14—Fe2—C17157.73 (9)C13—C14—Fe269.64 (11)
C15—Fe2—C17160.77 (8)C15—C14—Fe269.68 (11)
C12—Fe2—C20159.37 (8)C13—C14—H14125.6
C16—Fe2—C2041.10 (9)C15—C14—H14125.6
C13—Fe2—C20157.70 (8)Fe2—C14—H14126.6
C14—Fe2—C20121.74 (9)C14—C15—C11108.99 (18)
C15—Fe2—C20106.51 (8)C14—C15—Fe269.63 (11)
C17—Fe2—C2068.84 (9)C11—C15—Fe269.93 (10)
C12—Fe2—C1141.28 (7)C14—C15—H15125.5
C16—Fe2—C11107.51 (8)C11—C15—H15125.5
C13—Fe2—C1169.80 (8)Fe2—C15—H15126.5
C14—Fe2—C1169.25 (8)C17—C16—C20107.67 (18)
C15—Fe2—C1141.15 (7)C17—C16—Fe269.74 (11)
C17—Fe2—C11124.25 (8)C20—C16—Fe269.69 (11)
C20—Fe2—C11121.89 (8)C17—C16—H16126.2
C12—Fe2—C19159.19 (9)C20—C16—H16126.2
C16—Fe2—C1968.58 (9)Fe2—C16—H16126.0
C13—Fe2—C19121.78 (9)C18—C17—C16108.16 (19)
C14—Fe2—C19106.07 (9)C18—C17—Fe270.32 (11)
C15—Fe2—C19121.18 (9)C16—C17—Fe269.27 (11)
C17—Fe2—C1968.22 (9)C18—C17—H17125.9
C20—Fe2—C1940.63 (9)C16—C17—H17125.9
C11—Fe2—C19157.55 (9)Fe2—C17—H17126.1
C12—Fe2—C18123.97 (9)C17—C18—C19108.1 (2)
C16—Fe2—C1868.54 (9)C17—C18—Fe269.21 (11)
C13—Fe2—C18106.89 (9)C19—C18—Fe269.67 (12)
C14—Fe2—C18121.37 (8)C17—C18—H18126.0
C15—Fe2—C18156.91 (8)C19—C18—H18126.0
C17—Fe2—C1840.47 (8)Fe2—C18—H18126.7
C20—Fe2—C1868.42 (9)C18—C19—C20108.41 (19)
C11—Fe2—C18160.67 (8)C18—C19—Fe269.92 (12)
C19—Fe2—C1840.41 (9)C20—C19—Fe269.27 (12)
C23—N1—C24107.98 (16)C18—C19—H19125.8
C23—N1—C21108.64 (14)C20—C19—H19125.8
C24—N1—C21112.12 (14)Fe2—C19—H19126.6
C23—N1—B1107.57 (15)C19—C20—C16107.67 (19)
C24—N1—B1109.64 (16)C19—C20—Fe270.10 (13)
C21—N1—B1110.73 (15)C16—C20—Fe269.21 (11)
N1—B1—H1A109.5C19—C20—H20126.2
N1—B1—H1B109.5C16—C20—H20126.2
H1A—B1—H1B109.5Fe2—C20—H20126.1
N1—B1—H1C109.5C2—C21—C22112.12 (15)
H1A—B1—H1C109.5C2—C21—N1112.82 (14)
H1B—B1—H1C109.5C22—C21—N1111.04 (15)
C5—C1—C2107.56 (16)C2—C21—H21106.8
C5—C1—C11122.70 (17)C22—C21—H21106.8
C2—C1—C11128.77 (16)N1—C21—H21106.8
C5—C1—Fe169.53 (11)C21—C22—H22A109.5
C2—C1—Fe169.71 (10)C21—C22—H22B109.5
C11—C1—Fe1134.76 (13)H22A—C22—H22B109.5
C3—C2—C1107.17 (16)C21—C22—H22C109.5
C3—C2—C21124.81 (17)H22A—C22—H22C109.5
C1—C2—C21128.00 (15)H22B—C22—H22C109.5
C3—C2—Fe169.03 (10)N1—C23—H23A109.5
C1—C2—Fe169.15 (10)N1—C23—H23B109.5
C21—C2—Fe1127.99 (12)H23A—C23—H23B109.5
C4—C3—C2108.60 (18)N1—C23—H23C109.5
C4—C3—Fe169.90 (11)H23A—C23—H23C109.5
C2—C3—Fe170.01 (10)H23B—C23—H23C109.5
C4—C3—H3125.7N1—C24—H24A109.5
C2—C3—H3125.7N1—C24—H24B109.5
Fe1—C3—H3126.0H24A—C24—H24B109.5
C3—C4—C5108.41 (17)N1—C24—H24C109.5
C3—C4—Fe169.59 (11)H24A—C24—H24C109.5
C5—C4—Fe169.82 (11)H24B—C24—H24C109.5
C5—C1—C2—C3−0.7 (2)Fe2—C11—C12—C13−59.61 (13)
C11—C1—C2—C3−169.48 (17)C15—C11—C12—Br1−178.14 (14)
C5—C1—C2—C21177.98 (17)C1—C11—C12—Br1−4.3 (3)
C11—C1—C2—C219.2 (3)Fe2—C11—C12—Br1122.80 (15)
Fe1—C1—C2—C21−122.56 (18)C15—C11—C12—Fe259.06 (12)
C5—C1—C2—Fe1−59.46 (12)C1—C11—C12—Fe2−127.1 (2)
C11—C1—C2—Fe1131.75 (19)C11—C12—C13—C140.5 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C40.6 (2)Br1—C12—C13—C14178.23 (13)
C21—C2—C3—C4−178.11 (16)Fe2—C12—C13—C14−59.44 (13)
Fe1—C2—C3—C459.45 (13)C11—C12—C13—Fe259.90 (13)
C1—C2—C3—Fe1−58.84 (12)Br1—C12—C13—Fe2−122.33 (13)
C21—C2—C3—Fe1122.43 (17)C12—C13—C14—C15−0.2 (2)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.3 (2)Fe2—C13—C14—C15−58.87 (14)
Fe1—C3—C4—C559.22 (14)C12—C13—C14—Fe258.69 (13)
C2—C3—C4—Fe1−59.52 (13)C13—C14—C15—C11−0.2 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C1−0.1 (2)Fe2—C14—C15—C11−59.02 (13)
Fe1—C4—C5—C158.94 (13)C13—C14—C15—Fe258.84 (14)
C3—C4—C5—Fe1−59.08 (14)C12—C11—C15—C140.4 (2)
C2—C1—C5—C40.5 (2)C1—C11—C15—C14−174.31 (16)
C11—C1—C5—C4170.14 (16)Fe2—C11—C15—C1458.83 (14)
Fe1—C1—C5—C4−59.06 (13)C12—C11—C15—Fe2−58.39 (12)
C2—C1—C5—Fe159.57 (12)C1—C11—C15—Fe2126.86 (17)
C11—C1—C5—Fe1−130.80 (17)C20—C16—C17—C180.2 (2)
C10—C6—C7—C80.2 (2)Fe2—C16—C17—C1859.79 (14)
Fe1—C6—C7—C8−59.66 (13)C20—C16—C17—Fe2−59.61 (13)
C10—C6—C7—Fe159.81 (14)C16—C17—C18—C19−0.1 (2)
C6—C7—C8—C9−0.2 (2)Fe2—C17—C18—C1959.00 (15)
Fe1—C7—C8—C9−59.61 (14)C16—C17—C18—Fe2−59.13 (14)
C6—C7—C8—Fe159.38 (13)C17—C18—C19—C200.0 (2)
C7—C8—C9—C100.2 (2)Fe2—C18—C19—C2058.75 (14)
Fe1—C8—C9—C10−58.92 (14)C17—C18—C19—Fe2−58.72 (14)
C7—C8—C9—Fe159.13 (13)C18—C19—C20—C160.1 (2)
C7—C6—C10—C90.0 (2)Fe2—C19—C20—C1659.23 (14)
Fe1—C6—C10—C959.62 (14)C18—C19—C20—Fe2−59.15 (15)
C7—C6—C10—Fe1−59.64 (13)C17—C16—C20—C19−0.2 (2)
C8—C9—C10—C6−0.1 (2)Fe2—C16—C20—C19−59.80 (14)
Fe1—C9—C10—C6−59.14 (13)C17—C16—C20—Fe259.63 (14)
C8—C9—C10—Fe159.02 (14)C3—C2—C21—C22−38.2 (2)
C5—C1—C11—C12137.0 (2)C1—C2—C21—C22143.31 (18)
C2—C1—C11—C12−55.7 (3)Fe1—C2—C21—C2251.2 (2)
Fe1—C1—C11—C1244.1 (3)C3—C2—C21—N188.0 (2)
C5—C1—C11—C15−49.9 (3)C1—C2—C21—N1−90.4 (2)
C2—C1—C11—C15117.3 (2)Fe1—C2—C21—N1177.44 (12)
Fe1—C1—C11—C15−142.88 (17)C23—N1—C21—C258.98 (19)
C5—C1—C11—Fe238.9 (3)C24—N1—C21—C2−60.3 (2)
C2—C1—C11—Fe2−153.86 (15)B1—N1—C21—C2176.91 (15)
Fe1—C1—C11—Fe2−54.1 (3)C23—N1—C21—C22−174.18 (16)
C15—C11—C12—C13−0.6 (2)C24—N1—C21—C2266.6 (2)
C1—C11—C12—C13173.31 (19)B1—N1—C21—C22−56.26 (19)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C21—H21···Br11.002.793.7154 (17)154.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯AD—HH⋯ADAD—H⋯A
C21—H21⋯Br11.002.793.7154 (17)154
  5 in total

1.  Novel chiral biferrocene ligands for palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions.

Authors:  Li Xiao; Walter Weissensteiner; Kurt Mereiter; Michael Widhalm
Journal:  J Org Chem       Date:  2002-04-05       Impact factor: 4.354

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

Review 3.  From a chiral switch to a ligand portfolio for asymmetric catalysis.

Authors:  Hans-Ulrich Blaser; Benoît Pugin; Felix Spindler; Marc Thommen
Journal:  Acc Chem Res       Date:  2007-08-24       Impact factor: 22.384

4.  Synthesis, coordination behaviour, structural features and use in asymmetric hydrogenations of bifep-type biferrocenes.

Authors:  Gustavo Espino; Li Xiao; Michael Puchberger; Kurt Mereiter; Felix Spindler; Blanca R Manzano; Félix A Jalón; Walter Weissensteiner
Journal:  Dalton Trans       Date:  2009-02-20       Impact factor: 4.390

5.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20
  5 in total
  1 in total

1.  Walphos versus Biferrocene-Based Walphos Analogues in the Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Alkenes and Ketones.

Authors:  Afrooz Zirakzadeh; Manuela A Groß; Yaping Wang; Kurt Mereiter; Walter Weissensteiner
Journal:  Organometallics       Date:  2014-04-09       Impact factor: 3.876

  1 in total

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