Literature DB >> 22197455

Variations on cardiovascular risk factors in metabolic syndrome after consume of a citrus-based juice.

Juana Mulero1, Juana Bernabé, Begoña Cerdá, Cristina García-Viguera, Diego A Moreno, Maria Dolores Albaladejo, Francisco Avilés, Soledad Parra, José Abellán, Pilar Zafrilla.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Inflammation and oxidative stress plays a critical role in cardiovascular disease and metabolic syndrome often occurs with these two variables. The aim of the study is to estimate variations on cardiovascular risk factors in Metabolic Syndrome patients after consume of a citrus-based juice compared with control groups.
METHODS: The study comprised 20 healthy subjects and 33 patients with Metabolic Syndrome. 18 patients consume daily 300 mL of a citrus-based juice during 6 month and 15 patients consume 300 mL of a placebo beverage. The control group consumes a citrus-based juice. Before, at fourth month and at sixth month after treatment the following parameters were determined: lipid profile, oxidized LDL, C-Reactive Protein and Homocysteine. The study was carried out in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration, and the Ethical Committee of the San Antonio Catholic University and approved the protocol (6 November 2006, register number: 1424).
RESULTS: After six months of citrus-based juice consuming, there is significant differences at 95% confidence in oxidized LDL, C-Reactive Protein, and Homocysteine in Metabolic Syndrome patients who consume citrus-based juice. We have not found significant differences in other groups.
CONCLUSIONS: Consume of citrus-based juice improve lipid profile and inflammation markers in Metabolic Syndrome patients.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22197455     DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2011.11.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Nutr        ISSN: 0261-5614            Impact factor:   7.324


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