Literature DB >> 22178472

The mediating effect of cognitive development on children's worry elaboration.

Rebecca M Grist1, Andy P Field.   

Abstract

The present study investigated how developmentally determined cognitive mechanisms, holding theoretical links to the worry process, mediate the relationship between Age and Worry Elaboration in children. Sixty-four children aged 3-7 (M = 5.58, SD = 1.28) were presented with a Conservation of Liquid task assessing their Cognitive Development (specifically Concrete Operational Skills), a false-belief task to measure possession of Belief-Desire Theory of Mind, and a task measuring the ability to acknowledge multiple possibilities. The ability to elaborate on potential negative outcomes was assessed using a Worry Elaboration task. Mediation analysis revealed that all three variables significantly mediated the relationship between Age and Worry Elaboration. A multiple mediation model is presented in which Concrete Operational Skills, Belief-Desire Theory of Mind and Multiple Possibilities understanding mediate the relationship between Age and Worry Elaboration.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22178472     DOI: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.11.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry        ISSN: 0005-7916


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