Literature DB >> 22173651

Central pedicled breast reduction technique in male patients after massive weight loss.

Alexander Stoff1, Fernando J Velasco-Laguardia, Dirk F Richter.   

Abstract

Male patients after massive weight loss often suffer from redundant skin and soft tissue in the anterior and lateral chest region, causing various deformities of pseudogynecomastia. Techniques with free or pedicled nipple-areola complex (NAC) transposition are widely accepted. The authors present their approach to male breast reduction with preservation of the NAC on a central dermoglandular pedicle and a wide elliptical tissue excision of breast and lateral thorax tissue in combination with liposuction. Male breast reduction was performed on patients after moderate to massive weight loss due to diet or bariatric procedures. Former procedures included free nipple-areola grafts or inferior pedicled techniques for NAC preservation. As a modification, we performed a central pedicled breast reduction on nine male patients with excessive liposuction of the pedicle and a horizontal elliptical skin removal, allowing for sufficient tissue removal at the lateral thorax. From October 2010 until June 2011, nine male patients had central pedicled breast reconstructions after massive weight loss. Mean age was 29.1 years, mean preoperative body mass index was 29.2, and mean preoperative weight loss was 63.9 kg. The chest wall improvement was rated "very good" by eight patients. No major complications occurred in all nine patients. Male chest deformities after massive weight loss can be dealt by several approaches. The optimal scar positioning and the preservation of NAC may be the most challenging aspects of these procedures. Therefore, the preservation of the NAC on a central dermoglandular pedicle with a horizontal submammary scar course may optimize the esthetic outcome.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22173651     DOI: 10.1007/s11695-011-0583-y

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obes Surg        ISSN: 0960-8923            Impact factor:   4.129


  15 in total

1.  Configuration and localization of the nipple-areola complex in men.

Authors:  G M Beer; S Budi; B Seifert; W Morgenthaler; M Infanger; V E Meyer
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 4.730

2.  Gynecomastia: the horizontal ellipse method for its correction.

Authors:  Alaa Gheita
Journal:  Aesthetic Plast Surg       Date:  2008-06-13       Impact factor: 2.326

3.  Anatomical parameters for nipple position and areolar diameter in males.

Authors:  M S Beckenstein; B H Windle; R T Stroup
Journal:  Ann Plast Surg       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 1.539

4.  Classification and surgical correction of gynecomastia.

Authors:  B E Simon; S Hoffman; S Kahn
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1973-01       Impact factor: 4.730

5.  A classification of contour deformities after bariatric weight loss: the Pittsburgh Rating Scale.

Authors:  Angela Y Song; Raymond D Jean; Dennis J Hurwitz; Madelyn H Fernstrom; John A Scott; J Peter Rubin
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.730

6.  [Male breast contouring after massive weight loss].

Authors:  A Stoff; M A Reichenberger; D F Richter
Journal:  Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 1.018

7.  Gynecomastia and the complete circumareolar approach in the surgical management of skin redundancy.

Authors:  P Persichetti; M Berloco; R M Casadei; G F Marangi; F Di Lella; A M Nobili
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2001-04-01       Impact factor: 4.730

8.  Appropriate location of the nipple-areola complex in males.

Authors:  O Shulman; E Badani; Y Wolf; D J Hauben
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 4.730

9.  Ultrasonic liposuction in the treatment of gynecomastia.

Authors:  Elaine L B Hodgson; Birgit H Fruhstorfer; Charles M Malata
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 4.730

10.  Classification and management of gynecomastia: defining the role of ultrasound-assisted liposuction.

Authors:  Rod J Rohrich; Richard Y Ha; Jeffrey M Kenkel; William P Adams
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 4.730

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  1 in total

1.  An Alternative Treatment of Pseudogynecomastia in Male Patients After Massive Weight Loss.

Authors:  Krista L Hardy; Ran Stark; Kevin H Small; Jeffrey M Kenkel
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J Open Forum       Date:  2020-05-16
  1 in total

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