Literature DB >> 22163176

A 12-week Interdisciplinary Intervention Program for Children who are Obese.

James W Farris1, Laura Taylor, Megan Williamson, Chris Robinson.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Childhood obesity is a growing problem, for which multi-disciplinary interventions are needed.
PURPOSE: This interdisciplinary intervention program was designed to improve the health of children who were obese.
METHODS: Twenty-five children, mean age 8.1 (1.5) years; body mass index (BMI)> 98(th) percentile, and their parents completed the 12-week (3 days/wk) intervention consisting of aerobic and resistance exercise appropriate to age and developmental levels. Baseline and posttest measures of blood values, fitness, and cardiovascular risk factors were performed. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests with significance accepted at P ≤ .05.
RESULTS: Significant differences between means (SD) for pre- and post-measurements were, respectively: BMI 30.31 (4.56), 27.80 (4.54), body-fat percent 43.7 (11.5), 40.7 (10.9), waist circumference 82.1 (7.1), 80.4(6.1) cm, calf circumference 34.2 (3.1), 35.2 (3.1) cm; step-test heart rate 137 (20), 126 (12) bpm, push-ups 1.0 (1.8), 5.6 (3.8), sit-ups 23.6 (12.7), 33.2 (13.8), sit-and-reach 35.1 (7.4), 41.2 (5.8) cm; systolic BP 102 (10), 108 (9) mmHg, glucose 4.9(0.3), 4.8 (0.4) mmol/L, total cholesterol 4.6 (1.0), 4.2 (0.8) mmol/L, ALT 41 (9), 35 (8) U/L, bilirubin 6.3 (2.4), 5.6 (2.1) μmol/L, and BUN 4.9 (1.1), 4.3 (0.9) mmol/L.
CONCLUSIONS: This interdisciplinary intervention program positively affected the fitness and health status of children who were obese by involving the children and parents.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cardiovascular risk factors; childhood obesity; fitness; health

Year:  2011        PMID: 22163176      PMCID: PMC3223421     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cardiopulm Phys Ther J        ISSN: 1541-7891


  34 in total

1.  Improving insulin resistance in obese youth: choose your measures wisely.

Authors:  Gabriel Q Shaibi; Jaimie N Davis; Marc J Weigensberg; Michael I Goran
Journal:  Int J Pediatr Obes       Date:  2010-11-11

2.  Influences of physical and social neighborhood environments on children's physical activity and obesity.

Authors:  Luisa Franzini; Marc N Elliott; Paula Cuccaro; Mark Schuster; M Janice Gilliland; Jo Anne Grunbaum; Frank Franklin; Susan R Tortolero
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-12-04       Impact factor: 9.308

Review 3.  School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6-18.

Authors:  Maureen Dobbins; Kara De Corby; Paula Robeson; Heather Husson; Daiva Tirilis
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-01-21

4.  Skinfold equations for estimation of body fatness in children and youth.

Authors:  M H Slaughter; T G Lohman; R A Boileau; C A Horswill; R J Stillman; M D Van Loan; D A Bemben
Journal:  Hum Biol       Date:  1988-10       Impact factor: 0.553

5.  Effects of resistance training on insulin sensitivity in overweight Latino adolescent males.

Authors:  Gabriel Q Shaibi; Martha L Cruz; Geoff D C Ball; Marc J Weigensberg; George J Salem; Noe C Crespo; Michael I Goran
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 5.411

6.  Physical training improves body composition of black obese 7- to 11-year-old girls.

Authors:  B Gutin; N Cucuzzo; S Islam; C Smith; R Moffatt; D Pargman
Journal:  Obes Res       Date:  1995-07

7.  Guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services: recommendations from an expert committee. The Expert Committee on Clinical Guidelines for Overweight in Adolescent Preventive Services.

Authors:  J H Himes; W H Dietz
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 7.045

8.  Obesity and risk factors for the metabolic syndrome among low-income, urban, African American schoolchildren: the rule rather than the exception?

Authors:  Carol L Braunschweig; Sandra Gomez; Huifang Liang; Kristin Tomey; Bethany Doerfler; Youfa Wang; Chris Beebe; Rebecca Lipton
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 7.045

9.  Pilot of "Families for Health": community-based family intervention for obesity.

Authors:  W Robertson; T Friede; J Blissett; M C J Rudolf; M Wallis; S Stewart-Brown
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2008-05-07       Impact factor: 3.791

Review 10.  Interventions for treating obesity in children.

Authors:  Hiltje Oude Luttikhuis; Louise Baur; Hanneke Jansen; Vanessa A Shrewsbury; Claire O'Malley; Ronald P Stolk; Carolyn D Summerbell
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-01-21
View more
  4 in total

Review 1.  What is the effect of resistance training on the strength, body composition and psychosocial status of overweight and obese children and adolescents? A Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Natasha Schranz; Grant Tomkinson; Tim Olds
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 11.136

2.  A Community-Based Nutrition and Physical Activity Intervention for Children Who Are Overweight or Obese and Their Caregivers.

Authors:  Furong Xu; Stephanie Marchand; Celeste Corcoran; Heather DiBiasio; Rachel Clough; Christopher S Dyer; Jennifer Nobles; Jade White; Mary L Greaney; Geoffrey W Greene
Journal:  J Obes       Date:  2017-10-08

3.  Impact of a pilot pharmacy health-care professional out-of-school time physical activity and nutrition education program with exercise on fourth and fifth graders in a rural Texas community.

Authors:  Janie Robles; Ashley Gutierrez; Charles F Seifert
Journal:  SAGE Open Med       Date:  2014-08-25

4.  Effects of Telephone Aftercare Intervention for Obese Hispanic Children on Body Fat Percentage, Physical Fitness, and Blood Lipid Profiles.

Authors:  Carlos Garza; David A Martinez; Jihyung Yoon; Brett S Nickerson; Kyung-Shin Park
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-12-16       Impact factor: 3.390

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.