Literature DB >> 22163078

The water method for aiding colonoscope insertion: the learning curve of an experienced colonoscopist.

Francisco C Ramirez1, Felix W Leung.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The water method has promising features for colonoscopy but the learning curve to master the technique is unknown. AIMS: To describe the learning phase, and pitfalls of the water method and its impact on procedural outcomes by an experienced colonoscopist.
DESIGN: Review of prospectively collected data in a performance improvement project
SETTING: endoscopy Unit at a VA medical center PATIENTS: 200 consecutive veterans undergoing colonoscopy
METHODS: An experienced colonoscopist examined 4 consecutive groups of 25 patients each using the water method to define the learning curve. Outcomes were compared to a historical cohort (n=100) examined by the same colonoscopist using usual air insufflation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Intent-to-treat (ITT) cecal intubation rate.
RESULTS: ITT cecal intubation rate increased from 76% (first) to 96% (fourth quartile). Cecal intubation time in the first 2 quartiles was significantly longer (8.9±1.0 and 8.2±0.8 min, respectively) than that in the historical cohort (5.8±0.4 min) but decreased and became comparable to control values in the next 2 quartiles (7.2±0.9 and 6.6±0.6 min, respectively). Overall adenoma detection rate as a group (55%), compared favorably to the historical cohort (46%).
CONCLUSIONS: The water method is relatively easy to learn for an experienced colonoscopist. Mastery of the method resulted in cecal intubation rate and overall adenoma detection rate meeting quality performance standards.

Entities:  

Year:  2011        PMID: 22163078      PMCID: PMC3234692          DOI: 10.4161/jig.1.3.18507

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol        ISSN: 2154-1280


  23 in total

1.  Warm water or oil-assisted colonoscopy: toward simpler examinations?

Authors:  Emilio Brocchi; Raffaele Pezzilli; Paola Tomassetti; Davide Campana; Antonio M Morselli-Labate; Roberto Corinaldesi
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-12-12       Impact factor: 10.864

2.  Water immersion versus standard colonoscopy insertion technique: randomized trial shows promise for minimal sedation.

Authors:  C W Leung; T Kaltenbach; R Soetikno; K K Wu; F W Leung; S Friedland
Journal:  Endoscopy       Date:  2010-06-30       Impact factor: 10.093

3.  Retrospective analysis showing the water method increased adenoma detection rate - a hypothesis generating observation.

Authors:  Joseph W Leung; Lynne D Do; Rodelei M Siao-Salera; Catherine Ngo; Dhavan A Parikh; Surinder K Mann; Felix W Leung
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-01

4.  The water method significantly enhances proximal diminutive adenoma detection rate in unsedated patients.

Authors:  Felix W Leung; Joseph W Leung; Rodelei M Siao-Salera; Surinder K Mann
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-01

5.  Warm water infusion versus air insufflation for unsedated colonoscopy: a randomized, controlled trial.

Authors:  Franco Radaelli; Silvia Paggi; Arnaldo Amato; Vittorio Terruzzi
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 9.427

6.  Screening for colorectal lesions with high-resolution video colonoscopes in a German male average-risk population at 40 to 59 years of age.

Authors:  R Eisele; E Vogelsang; K Kraft; U Baumgarten; R R Schick
Journal:  Z Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 2.000

7.  Pilot feasibility study of the method of water infusion without air insufflation in sedated colonoscopy.

Authors:  Joseph W Leung; Rodolei Salera; Lee Toomsen; Surinder Mann; Felix W Leung
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2008-12-05       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 8.  Water-related techniques for performance of colonoscopy.

Authors:  Felix W Leung
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2008-05-07       Impact factor: 3.199

9.  A prospective randomised study on narrow-band imaging versus conventional colonoscopy for adenoma detection: does narrow-band imaging induce a learning effect?

Authors:  A Adler; H Pohl; I S Papanikolaou; H Abou-Rebyeh; G Schachschal; W Veltzke-Schlieker; A C Khalifa; E Setka; M Koch; B Wiedenmann; T Rösch
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2007-08-06       Impact factor: 23.059

10.  A randomized, controlled comparison of warm water infusion in lieu of air insufflation versus air insufflation for aiding colonoscopy insertion in sedated patients undergoing colorectal cancer screening and surveillance.

Authors:  Joseph W Leung; Surinder K Mann; Rodelei Siao-Salera; Kanat Ransibrahmanakul; Brian Lim; Hazel Cabrera; Wilhemina Canete; Paul Barredo; Rebeck Gutierrez; Felix W Leung
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2009-06-24       Impact factor: 9.427

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  17 in total

1.  Learning and teaching the water method (with videos).

Authors:  Shai Friedland; Felix W Leung
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-07-01

2.  A head-to-head comparison of the water vs. air method in patients undergoing screening colonoscopy.

Authors:  Francisco C Ramirez; Felix W Leung
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-07-01

3.  Removal of infused water predominantly during insertion (water exchange) is consistently associated with a greater reduction of pain score - review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of water method colonoscopy.

Authors:  Fw Leung; Jo Harker; Jw Leung; Rm Siao-Salera; Sk Mann; Fc Ramirez; S Friedland; A Amato; F Radaelli; S Paggi; V Terruzzi; Yh Hsieh
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2011-07-01

4.  Re-learning colonoscopy: just a matter of time.

Authors:  Francisco C Ramirez
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-07-01

5.  Is colonoscopy best learned underwater?

Authors:  Shai Friedland; Ryan Perumpail
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-07-01

6.  Colonoscopy: Reducing faecal incontinence following colonoscopy.

Authors:  Felix W Leung
Journal:  Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2012-05-15       Impact factor: 46.802

7.  Can old dogs learn new tricks?

Authors:  Kjetil Garborg; Michael Bretthauer
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-07-01

8.  Water Exchange Method Significantly Improves Adenoma Detection Rate: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Authors:  Hui Jia; Yanglin Pan; Xuegang Guo; Lina Zhao; Xiangping Wang; Linhui Zhang; Tao Dong; Hui Luo; Zhizheng Ge; Jun Liu; Jianyu Hao; Ping Yao; Yao Zhang; Hongyu Ren; Weizhen Zhou; Yujie Guo; Wei Zhang; Xiaolin Chen; Dayong Sun; Xiaoqiang Yang; Xiaoyu Kang; Na Liu; Zhiguo Liu; Felix Leung; Kaichun Wu; Daiming Fan
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-12-06       Impact factor: 10.864

9.  The water exchange method for colonoscopy-effect of coaching.

Authors:  Fw Leung; R Cheung; Rs Fan; Ls Fischer; S Friedland; Sb Ho; Yh Hsieh; I Hung; Mk Li; S Matsui; Kr McQuaid; G Ohning; A Ojuri; T Sato; Ak Shergill; Ma Shoham; Tc Simons; Mh Walter; A Yen
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-07-01

10.  Water exchange method for colonoscopy: learning curve of an experienced colonoscopist in a U.S. community practice setting.

Authors:  Leonard S Fischer; Antoinette Lumsden; Felix W Leung
Journal:  J Interv Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-07-01
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