Literature DB >> 22121888

The dark side of creativity: original thinkers can be more dishonest.

Francesca Gino1, Dan Ariely.   

Abstract

Creativity is a common aspiration for individuals, organizations, and societies. Here, however, we test whether creativity increases dishonesty. We propose that a creative personality and a creative mindset promote individuals' ability to justify their behavior, which, in turn, leads to unethical behavior. In 5 studies, we show that participants with creative personalities tended to cheat more than less creative individuals and that dispositional creativity is a better predictor of unethical behavior than intelligence (Experiment 1). In addition, we find that participants who were primed to think creatively were more likely to behave dishonestly than those in a control condition (Experiment 2) and that greater ability to justify their dishonest behavior explained the link between creativity and increased dishonesty (Experiments 3 and 4). Finally, we demonstrate that dispositional creativity moderates the influence of temporarily priming creativity on dishonest behavior (Experiment 5). The results provide evidence for an association between creativity and dishonesty, thus highlighting a dark side of creativity.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22121888     DOI: 10.1037/a0026406

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol        ISSN: 0022-3514


  33 in total

1.  Executive control- and reward-related neural processes associated with the opportunity to engage in voluntary dishonest moral decision making.

Authors:  Xiaoqing Hu; Narun Pornpattananangkul; Robin Nusslock
Journal:  Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 3.282

2.  Fraud and Understanding the Moral Mind: Need for Implementation of Organizational Characteristics into Behavioral Ethics.

Authors:  Petr Houdek
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2019-06-13       Impact factor: 3.525

3.  Cognitive Control Promotes Either Honesty or Dishonesty, Depending on One's Moral Default.

Authors:  Sebastian P Speer; Ale Smidts; Maarten A S Boksem
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2021-09-13       Impact factor: 6.167

4.  Masks as a moral symbol: Masks reduce wearers' deviant behavior in China during COVID-19.

Authors:  Jackson G Lu; Lesley Luyang Song; Yuhuang Zheng; Laura Changlan Wang
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2022-10-04       Impact factor: 12.779

5.  Supervisor Bottom-Line Mentality, Performance Pressure, and Workplace Cheating: Moderating Role of Negative Reciprocity.

Authors:  Komal Kamran; Akbar Azam; Mian Muhammad Atif
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2022-05-30

6.  The Difference Spotting Task: A new nonverbal measure of cheating behavior.

Authors:  Jinting Liu; Qiang Shen; Jieting Zhang; Urielle Beyens; Wei Cai; Jean Decety; Hong Li
Journal:  Behav Res Methods       Date:  2021-03-10

7.  The origins of options.

Authors:  Paul E Smaldino; Peter J Richerson
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2012-04-11       Impact factor: 4.677

8.  The More Fertile, the More Creative: Changes in Women's Creative Potential across the Ovulatory Cycle.

Authors:  Katarzyna Galasinska; Aleksandra Szymkow
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-05-18       Impact factor: 3.390

9.  The Relationships between Personal Values, Justifications, and Academic Cheating for Business vs. Non-Business Students.

Authors:  Laura Parks-Leduc; Russell P Guay; Leigh M Mulligan
Journal:  J Acad Ethics       Date:  2021-06-22

10.  The slow decay and quick revival of self-deception.

Authors:  Zoë Chance; Francesca Gino; Michael I Norton; Dan Ariely
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-08-19
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