Literature DB >> 22120919

[Physicians' knowledge on cancer pain therapy : Comparison of palliative care and prehospital emergency physicians in training].

C H R Wiese1, C L Lassen, J Vormelker, N Meyer, A F Popov, B M Graf, G G Hanekop, S Wirz.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Palliative care needs a high level of expertise. In particular, there are some potential difficulties in the treatment of patients with the symptom cancer pain (for example lack of education). In Germany, various physicians are involved in cancer pain treatment but in general palliative care patients are treated by a physician who is educated in palliative medicine. In special circumstances prehospital emergency physicians and other physicians are involved in therapy decisions in palliative care patients as well. The authors surveyed different groups of physicians in Germany about their specific knowledge of cancer pain management.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A self-designed, standardized questionnaire (50 items) was given to palliative physicians in training (PP). The survey asked prospectively for knowledge on the World Health Organization (WHO) step ladder of cancer pain therapy. The results were retrolectively compared with an earlier investigation with the same background (emergency physicians in training EP).
RESULTS: There was a 99.5% response rate with a total of 654 respondents (PP 185, EP 469) and 461 (70.5%) of the respondents had knowledge of the WHO step ladder for the treatment of cancer pain [PP 164/185 (88.6%), EP 297/469 (63.3%), PP versus EP p < 0.001)]. The correct numbers of therapeutic levels were known by 361/461 participants [PP 151/164 (92.1%), EP 210/297 (70.7%), p < 0.001].The EPs with a professional experience less than 5 years answered statistically significantly more questions correctly (p = 0.004). Concerning the defined parameters knowledge and professional experience, there was no statistically significant difference in the group of PP.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study verified that the highest knowledge scores were achieved by PPs and overall, the knowledge scores showed an improvement in comparison to previous investigations. In recent years there seems to have been an improvement in education on pain treatment,for example during medical school. Whether this also leads to an improvement of patient care and the relevance of these data for the clinical practice needs to be investigated in further studies.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22120919     DOI: 10.1007/s00482-011-1110-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Schmerz        ISSN: 0932-433X            Impact factor:   1.107


  27 in total

1.  A survey of cancer pain management knowledge and attitudes of British Columbian physicians.

Authors:  R Gallagher; P Hawley; W Yeomans
Journal:  Pain Res Manag       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 3.037

2.  Validation of World Health Organization guidelines for cancer pain relief during the last days and hours of life.

Authors:  S Grond; D Zech; S A Schug; J Lynch; K A Lehmann
Journal:  J Pain Symptom Manage       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 3.612

3.  [Opioid therapy in Austria: results and analysis of a survey].

Authors:  G Bernatzky; W Pipam; G Pinter; G Mitterschiffthaler; R Likar
Journal:  Schmerz       Date:  1999-08-19       Impact factor: 1.107

4.  [Cancer pain management in Germany - results and analysis of a questionnaire].

Authors:  R Sabatowski; E R Arens; I Waap; L Radbruch
Journal:  Schmerz       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 1.107

Review 5.  Opioid analgesics for pain control: wisconsin physicians' knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and prescribing practices.

Authors:  Marla Z Wolfert; Aaron M Gilson; June L Dahl; James F Cleary
Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2009-12-09       Impact factor: 3.750

6.  [Cancer pain therapy in palliative care patients: knowledge of prehospital emergency physicians in training. Prospective questionnaire-based investigation].

Authors:  C H R Wiese; E K Löffler; J Vormelker; N Meyer; M Taghavi; M Strumpf; S Kazmaier; M Roessler; Y A Zausig; A F Popov; C L Lassen; B M Graf; G G Hanekop
Journal:  Schmerz       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 1.107

Review 7.  A systematic review on barriers hindering adequate cancer pain management and interventions to reduce them: a critical appraisal.

Authors:  Wendy H Oldenmenger; Peter A E Sillevis Smitt; Silvia van Dooren; Gerrit Stoter; Carin C D van der Rijt
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  2009-02-07       Impact factor: 9.162

Review 8.  Under-treatment of cancer pain.

Authors:  Alysa Fairchild
Journal:  Curr Opin Support Palliat Care       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 2.302

9.  Doctors' opinions, knowledge and attitudes towards cancer pain management in a university hospital.

Authors:  Lütfiye Peker; Nalan Celebi; Ozgür Canbay; Altan Sahin; Banu Cakir; Sennur Uzun; Ulku Aypar
Journal:  Agri       Date:  2008-04

10.  The use of opioids at the end of life: the knowledge level of Dutch physicians as a potential barrier to effective pain management.

Authors:  Mette L Rurup; Christiaan A Rhodius; Sander D Borgsteede; Manon Sa Boddaert; Astrid Gm Keijser; H Roeline W Pasman; Bregje D Onwuteaka-Philipsen
Journal:  BMC Palliat Care       Date:  2010-11-12       Impact factor: 3.234

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  1 in total

1.  Challenges Faced by Prehospital Emergency Physicians Providing Emergency Care to Patients with Advanced Incurable Diseases.

Authors:  Anne Kamphausen; Hanna Roese; Karin Oechsle; Malte Issleib; Christian Zöllner; Carsten Bokemeyer; Anneke Ullrich
Journal:  Emerg Med Int       Date:  2019-11-26       Impact factor: 1.112

  1 in total

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