Literature DB >> 22118131

[Asymptomatic cardiac tumor in a child: an incidental diagnosis].

Carolina Cordinhã1, Ângela Pereira, Patrícia Vaz Silva, Teresa Dionísio, Paula Martins, Graça Sousa, Isabel Santos, António Pires, Lúcia Ribeiro, Eduardo Castela.   

Abstract

Cardiac tumors in the pediatric population are rare, their incidence range between 0.001% and 0.003%. They are mostly benign, rhabdomyomas the most common type, followed by fibromas. The clinical features are being usually nonspecific and depend on the size and location of the tumor within the heart. We report the case of a previously healthy four-year-old boy referred for flu-like symptoms. A respiratory infection was suspected and a chest X-ray showed an increased cardiothoracic index. An echocardiogram revealed a single large heterogeneous mass in the left ventricle emerging from the lateral wall. Despite its size, the mass did not obstruct the left ventricular outflow tract or affect mitral valve function. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging showed a large mass whose imaging features were suggestive of a fibroma. He became symptomatic during follow-up and was referred for surgical excision of the mass. Histological study confirmed a fibroma. At present the patient remains asymptomatic.
Copyright © 2011 Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia. Published by Elsevier España. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22118131     DOI: 10.1016/S0870-2551(11)70028-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Port Cardiol        ISSN: 0870-2551            Impact factor:   1.374


  1 in total

Review 1.  Cardiac tumours in infancy.

Authors:  O P Yadava
Journal:  Indian Heart J       Date:  2012-06-23
  1 in total

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